2026年广东省广雅中学中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省广雅中学中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择：本大题共15小题，共15分。阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Thisexplorationwaspartofaschoolproject.I

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totakenotesonhowwildplantsgrewafterthewinterrains.

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asunnySaturdaymorning，Idecidedtoexplorethesmallwoodsbehindmyschool.Itookanotebookandapencil，readytorecord

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Iwouldfind.

Atfirst，everythingseemedordinary.Iwasabouttoleave

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Inoticedsomethingsmallandgreenpushingupthroughapileofoldleaves.Itwas

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tinyplantshoot，notallerthanmyfinger.Aftermonthsofcoldanddarkness，itwasnowpushingtowardthesun.IkneltdownsothatI

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getacloserlook.Iwassurprisedtofindmorenewshootsinthesoil!Ihadwalkedthispathmanytimesthiswinter，

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Ihadneverreallynoticedtheplants.

Atthatmoment，I

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theirshapesinmynotebook.Somewerestraight，while

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curved（弯曲）towardthelight.IrealizedthatIknewso

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aboutthisplace.The

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Iobserved，themoredetailsIdiscovered.Thewoodswerenotempty.Theywerefulloflife，waitingforsomeonepatientenough

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it.

Thatdayhaschangedme.Now，Iunderstandthatnatureisateacher

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asksfornothingbutgivessomuch.Ihavelearnedthateventhesmallestshoothasastorytotell."Don'trush，"Itell

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，"Lookmorecarefully."

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amazingnatureis!1.A.ask B.asked C.wasasked D.wereasked2.A.In B.On C.At D.For3.A.that B.what C.which D.how4.A.when B.if C.though D.because5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.could B.would C.should D.might7.A.so B.and C.but D.or8.A.draw B.drew C.hasdrawn D.wasdrawing9.A.other B.others C.theother D.another10.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle11.A.morecareful B.morecarefully C.mostcareful D.mostcarefully12.A.see B.seen C.seeing D.tosee13.A.who B.which C.whom D.whose14.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself15.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howa二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI

in

Museums：Bringing

History

to

Life

for

EveryoneArtificialIntelligence（AI）ischanginghowwevisitandenjoymuseums.Thissmarttechnologyismakingmuseumsmoreinteractive，educational，andfunforpeopleofallages.

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*

AI

acts

as

your

guides.

ImagineenteringamuseumwithsmartAIguidesthatknowallaboutexhibitsandspeakyourlanguage!ManymuseumsnowuseAIchatbotsordigitalhumansasguides.Forexample，QinShiHuangMausoleumMuseumusesAItoo.Visitorstakephotosofterracotta（兵马俑）warriorstoseethem"talk"abouttheirhistory.

(2)

*

AI

helps

protect

art

works.

AIisn'tjustforvisitors.

(3)

SomemuseumsuseAItocheckphotosofpaintingsandsculptures，findingsmallproblemsthatpeoplecan'tsee，liketinybreaksinoldpotteryorfadingcolorsinpaintingsbeforetheygetworse.Thissavesworkersalotoftimeandhelpskeepimportantculturaltreasuressafe.*

AI

offers

personalized

learning

experiences.

Haveyoueverfeltboredinamuseumbecausetheexhibitsdidn'tinterestyou？AIcanhelp!Smartsystemsnoticewhatyouviewandhowlongyoustay，thensuggestexhibitsyoumaylike.SomemuseumsalsouseAIforvirtualtours.WithVRdevices，youcan"walkthrough"ancientcitiesorwatchdinosaursmoverightinthemuseum.*

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AIishelpingpeoplewithdisabilitiesenjoymuseumstoo.Forvisitorswhocan'tseewell，AIcandescribeexhibitsindetailusingspecialaudiodevices.Forthosewhocan'thear，AIcanturnaudioguidesintotextonascreen.

AsAIgetsbetter，museumswillbecomemuchmorefun.

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Instead，itwillhelpthemcreatebettervisitingexperiencesforeveryone.

A.AIwon'treplacemuseumworkers.

B.AIisfriendliertodisabledvisitors.

C.Italsohelpsmuseumworkersprotectculturaltreasures.

D.Thismakesancienthistoryfeelmuchmorerealandfun.

E.Let'slearnaboutsomefunwaysAIischangingmuseumsaroundtheworld.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BeforeAnneFrankwentintohidingwithherfamily，shewasacarefreegirllikeanyother.

AnneFrankrandownthestairsasfastasshecould.Shewassupposedtodoher

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，butitwassoboring.Margot，herperfectsister，mightbehappyreadingbooksallday，butAnnewasn't.ShejustcametothesunnyAmsterdamstreetsandplayedwithotherchildren.

Hearingthelaughter，Anne'smother，Edith，

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thewindow.

"Ibetthatgirlhasn'tdoneherhomework，"shethought.ItwasalwayshardwithAnne.

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，shewasgladAnnehadgotusedtoAmsterdamlifesoeasily.Annewasonlyseven.

Thatnight，Anne'sfather，Otto，putAnnetobedasusual.

"TellmeastoryaboutGoodPaulaandNaughty（淘气的）Paula，Daddy!"Annesaid，"CanIhaveoneaboutNaughtyPaula？She'smorefun."

"Margot

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GoodPaula，"Ottosaid.

"Wellshewould，"Annereplied，angrily.Itwas

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havingMargotasanoldersister.

Otto

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whatshewasthinking，"Youcouldbegood，too，Anne."

"I'lltry，Daddy."Annesaid，"

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tomakeyouhappy!Ipromise!"

Thenextday，whenAnnegotbackfromschool，Edithwaspreparingsupper."Wehave

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tonight."shesaid.

"Who'scoming？"Anneasked

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.

"Miep，fromDaddy'sworkandherfriendJan."

"Hooray!"Annecried.Assoonasthedoorbellrang，Annerushedtoletthemin.Thenextmoment，shewasthrowingthem

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."Howareyou，Miep？What'sitlikeworkingforDaddy？Hello，Jan!"ThenAnnestoppedandlookedatthemboth，herbrowneyesshiningwithinterest."Ooh!AreyouMiep'sboyfriend？"sheasked.

Edithcutin，"Quiet，Anne!"

"Timeforsupper，"addedOtto，gently.21.A.cooking B.shopping C.homework D.sports22.A.camebackto B.lookedoutof

C.stayedawayfrom D.wentonwith23.A.Therefore B.Besides C.However D.Instead24.A.regrets B.hates C.surprises D.prefers25.A.hard B.different C.dangerous D.possible26.A.wondered B.guessed C.checked D.counted27.A.Nothing B.Someone C.Anything D.Everyone28.A.owners B.hosts C.customers D.guests29.A.politely B.quietly C.angrily D.excitedly30.A.questions B.dishes C.instructions D.suggestions四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AYoung

Inventors

Challenge

Guangzhou

Who

Can

Join？

Studentsaged13–17fromanymiddleschoolinGuangzhou.Eachteamhas2–5students.

What

To

Do？

Round1：Sendasketchofyourinvention.

Round2：Makeasimple，eco-friendlymodel（usingcardboard，oldplasticbottles，etc.）andsubmita2-minutevideoofit.

Final：ImproveyourworkandshowitofflineatGuangzhouYouthScienceCenter.

What

Prizes？

GoldPrize（2teams）：a3-daytourtohigh-techcompaniesinShenzhen

SilverPrize（3teams）：a1-dayInnovationcampatGuangzhouScienceCity

BronzePrize（5teams）：aXiaoaismartspeaker

How

To

Take

Part？

Register（注册）ontheGuangzhouYouthScienceCenterwebsiteandsendyoursketchtoyic@beforeJune15，2026.

What

Our

Previous

Champion

Says

"YICtaughtmethatthebestinventionssolvehiddenneeds.Myteamdesignedasmartreminderforthepatientswhoforgettotakemedicine.Itwonbecauseitcamefromputtingourselvesintheirshoes.Creativityisn'tjustabouttechnology；it'saboutunderstandingpeople."

—ChenYutong，GoldPrizewinner2025

Message

from

the

Organizers

"ThefutureofGuangzhouisn'twrittenyet.Itwillbedrawnbyyoungmindslikeyours.Whetheryourinventionworksperfectlyornot，theactoftryingchangesyou.Stepupandletyourcuriosityleadtheway."

—

Guangzhou

Youth

Science

CenterCome

and

change

Guangzhou

with

your

creativity!31.WhichprojectisNOTsuitableforthisinventionactivity？______A.Atooltopickuppetwasteinstreets.

B.Atooltocollectmeltedsnowinparks.

C.Atooltocontrolharmfulinsectsingardens.

D.Atooltodrywetumbrellasatschoolgates.32.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtotheInstructions？______A.Studentscanjoineitheraloneorinteams.

B.Atmost5studentswinatourtoShenzhen.

C.Teamswillonlyshowvideosinthefinalround.

D.Teamsenterbyregisteringonlineandsendingasketch.33.WhatdoesYICvaluemostaccordingtothe2025championandorganizers？______A.Usingthelatesttechnology.

B.Understandingpeopleandhavingatry.

C.Payingattentiontotheneedofpatients.

D.Avoidingmistakesandachievingperfectresults.B

Fifteen-year-oldEthanvolunteeredatRiversideNursingHomelastwinter，worryingabouttheuncomfortablesilencesheimagined.Histaskwassimple：staywiththeresidents（居住者）.

Buthehadnoideahowtoconnectwithpeoplemucholderthanhimuntilhediscoveredaboxofold-fashionedtoysintheactivityroom.

Ms.Clara，an82-year-oldwomanwhohardlyleftherchair，caughthiseyeashewentthroughthebox.

"Thosearemarbles，"shesaidsoftly，pointingtothecolorfulglassballsinhishand."Iusedtoplaywithmybrothereveryweekendinourbackyard."

Ethan'sfacelitup.Hisgrandpahadtaughthimthesamegamethesummerbefore.Hesatdownbesideherandheldoutthemarbles."Wanttotellmehowyouplayeditbackthen？"

Tohissurprise，Ms.Clara'seyesbrightenedasshetalkedaboutherchildhood—diggingsmallholesinthedirt，takingturnstoshootthemarbleswithherthumb，andcheeringwhenshewonaround.

Seeinghisinterest，Ms.Clarapickedupamarbleandshowedhimtheshot.Ethanjoinedin，failingatfirst，buthesmiledasshegentlyshowedhimhowtoaimbetter.

Soon，otherresidentsgathered.Mr.Torrestaughtthemtoplayastick-pickinggame，whileMrs.Linshowedeveryonehowtofoldpaperairplanesthatflewfaracrosstheroom.

Thenursinghome'squietafternoonsturnedintolivelygametime.Ms.Clarastartedsmilingmore，evenjoininggroupchatsaftertheirgames.Ethanlearnedthattheoldgamesweren'tjustfun.Theywerekeystotheresidents'memoriesofthegoodoldtimes.

Onhislastday，Ms.ClaragaveahandwrittennotetoEthan："Youdidn'tjustplaywithme.YoubroughtbackpiecesofmylifeIthoughtweregone."

Ethanleftwithanewunderstanding：warmthisn'taboutfancygestures.It'saboutsittingdown，listening，andsharingthesmalljoysthatcrossgenerations.Thosesimple，forgottengameshadbuiltabridgebetweenhimandtheresidents，provingthatkindnessandconnectionaretimeless.34.WhatwasEthanworriedaboutbeforehestartedvolunteering？______A.Theresidentsdidnotlikehim.

B.Hecouldnotfindanytoystoplaywith.

C.Hedidn'tknowhowtogetclosetotheresidents.

D.Hemightfeelboredwiththeresidentsatthenursinghome.35.Howdidthegamesaffecttheresidents？______A.Theyprovidedashortbreakfromsilence.

B.Theymadetheresidentscompeteforprizes.

C.Theymadethenursinghomelivelyandconnected.

D.Theymaderesidentsforgetthepastandfocusongames.36.Whatdoes"fancygestures"inthelastparagraphmostlikelymean？______A.Eye-catchingbutunnecessaryactions.

B.Handwrittenthank-younotes.

C.Old-fashionedgameslikeshootingmarbles.

D.Politewordsandgreetings.37.WhatdidEthancometounderstandbytheendofthestory？______A.Theelderlyneverforgettheirgoodoldtimes.

B.Righttoyshelpconnectwiththeelderlyeasily.

C.Oldgamesaremorefunandeasierthannewones.

D.Warmthandconnectioncomefromsmall，sincereacts.CDoyouknowthesun'swarmthisakindofusefulenergy？Wanttotryusingityourself？Let'sdoacoolprojecttomakeasolartower!

Youcantrythisprojectathome.Youneedsometape，apin，paper，threecans，andtwobigthickbooks.Now，we'regoingtobuildthesolartower.First，makeapinwheelwithapieceofsquarepaper.Inthesecondstage，cutoffthetopsandbottomsofthecans，pileupthecansandstickthemwithtape.Next，useapintoconnectthepinwheelwiththetower.Finally，putthetowerontopofthebooks，whicharefivecentimetersapart.Sothere'sagapatthebottom，allowingtheairtoenterthetower.

Now，allwehavetodoistosetthewholethingnearawindow，wherethere'sdirectsunlight.Whenthesunshinesonthetower，itgetshotandwarmstheairinit.Thewarmerairmovesupwardthroughthetowerandmakesthepinwheelturnaroundasitpassesby.Thencooleraircomesinthroughthegapfromthebottomofthetower，getsheated，andrises，sothecyclegoeson.Thisishowitworks.Isn'titwonderful？

Sonexttimeyoufeelthewarmsunonyourface，rememberthatit'smorethanjustanicefeeling.Sunlightisapowerfulandusefulsourceofenergy.38.Whatdoyouneedtobuildthesolartoweraccordingtothepassage？

①tapeandcans②paper③water④awheel⑤scissorsorknives⑥twobooks______A.①②⑤⑥ B.①③④⑤ C.②④⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤39.Whatisthepinusedforinthissolartowerproject？______A.Totapethethreecanstogether.

B.Tomakethepinwheelspinmorequickly.

C.Tomakesomenicepatternsforthepinwheel.

D.Tojointhepinwheelandthetowertogether.40.Whydoweleaveagapbetweenthetwobooks？______A.Tostopthetowerfromfallingoff.

B.Tomaketheairgetintothetower.

C.Topreventthebooksfromheatingup.

D.Toallowtheairtogetoutofthetower.41.Howdoestheairtravelthroughthetower？（⊕forwarmair；◎forcoldair.）______A. B. C. D.D

Haveyoueverthoughtthatahobbylikebird-watchingcouldchangeyourbrain？Scientistshavefoundthatexperiencedbirdwatchersdevelopbraindifferencesthathelpthemrecognizebirdsquickly.Thisshowsthatbird-watchingcanchangethefunctioningofthebrain，justlikelearningalanguageorplayinganinstrumentdoes.

Whenwelearnorpracticeanewskill，ourbrainreorganizesitself，makingcertainpathwaysinourbrainstrongerandsmoother.Thisabilityiscalledneuroplasticity（神经可塑性）.Somescientistshavefoundthatmusicianshavechangesinthepartsofthebrainrelatedtohearing，andathleteshavechangesinthepartsrelatedtobodymovement.

Toseeifbird-watchingalsochangesthebrain，ateamofscientistsatYorkUniversityinCanadastudied48birdwatchers.Halfwereexperts，andhalfwerebeginners.Bothgroupswereshownapictureofabirdforlessthan4seconds，andabout10secondslater，theyhadtofindthesamebirdamongfoursimilar-lookingbirds.Thetaskwasrepeated72times.

Aswasexpected，expertbirdersdidmuchbetter.Onaverage，theycorrectlyrecognized83%oflocalbirdsand61%ofnon-localbirds.Beginnersonlygot44%correctforbothkinds.Brainscansshowedthat，whenrecognizingbirds，expertbirdershadmoreactivitythanbeginnersinbrainareasrelatedtoobjectrecognition，attention，andmemory.Thisshowedthatcontinuouspracticeinbird-watchingreshapesthebrain.

Theresearcherssaidthatotherhobbiesusingsimilarskills，likeattentionandmemory，mightbringsimilarbenefits."Ifyou'renotintobirds，trylearningtoplaytheguitar.Itmaycausesimilarbrainchanges，"saidErikWing，theleadscientistofthestudy.42.Inwhatwaydoesthewriterexplainneuroplasticityinparagraph2？______A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Bycomparingtwoideas.

C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bytellingapersonalstory.43.HowdidthescientistsatYorkUniversitycarryoutthestudy？______A.Scannedthebrainsofthebirdersandmusicians.

B.Testedthebirders'hearingandbodymovement.

C.Askedthebirderstoname4birdsin10seconds.

D.Comparedthebirders'abilitytorecognizebirds.44.WhydidErikWingmentionplayingtheguitarinthelastparagraph？______A.Toencouragebirdwatcherstoplaytheguitar.

B.Tosuggestanotherhobbythatimprovesthebrain.

C.Toletreadersknowguitarrequiresmoreattention.

D.Tointroduceonlymusicalinstrumentsasabetterchoice.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Bird-watchingCanReshapeYourBrain

B.HowScientistsStudiedBirdwatchers

C.Bird-watchingImprovesMentalHealth

D.TheSecrettoanExpertBirdwatcher五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。46.阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

Ourschoolalwaysoffersusdifferentchancestolearnandgrow.

Yesterdaywetookpartinacommunityserviceprogram.IhelpedMr.Tanorganizehisoldphotoalbums.Hec

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explainedeachpicturetome：hiscolorfulyouth，hisdearfamilyandthecity'samazingchanges.AsIlistened，Ir

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theseweremorethanjustphotos；theywererecordsofalifefullylived.Whattouchedmemostwastheprideinhisv

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whenhespokeofhisworkasateacher.Hesaidhealwaysconsidereditacallingratherthanaj

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.Beforeweleft，Mr.Tanheldmyhandandthankedmeforlisteningtohisstories.ActuallyIwastheonewhoshouldsay"thankyou"，forhemademet

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："WillIbeabletolookbackonmyownlifewiththesamesenseofpurposeashedoes？"(1)

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六、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。47.我花了整整一个周末为图书分享活动做准备。

I

thewholeweekend

thebooksharingevent.48.所有的同学都谈论自己最喜欢的图书和为什么喜欢它。

Allstudentstalkedabouttheirfavou