贵州省六盘水市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中英语试卷(含答案含听力原文无音频)

秘密★启用前六盘水市学年度第二学期期中考试试题卷八年级英语（）温馨提示：．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上规定的位置，否则无效。考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回；．本试题卷共8页，满分分，考试时间分钟。第一部分听力（共五节，小题；每小题1分，满分分）第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.6.A.B.C.第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。7.A.Iwenttothesportscentre.B.Therearethree.C.Igotothelibrary.8.A.Threedaysago.B.Threedayslater.C.Inthreedays.9.A.Ihopeso.B.Goodidea.C.welcome.10.A.Gladtohearthat.B.Whynotasktheteacherforhelp?C.Howdoyoudo?A.Ithinkso.B.Thankyou.C.Ithinkit’shelpfultostudents.12.A.Ido.B.No,youcan’tC.itis.第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。13.WheredidBillgoonvacation?A.thebeach.B.themountains.C.themuseum.14.WhatdoesBenwanttodrink?A.Aglassofwater.B.Acupofmilk.C.Abottleofcola.15.WhydoesBobhaveastomachache?A.Becauseheatetoomuch.B.Becauseheatetooquickly.C.Becauseheatesomethingcold.16.WhatdidAdamthinkofthemovie?A.Interesting.B.Scary.C.Normal.17.HowwillJoecheerhisfriendup?A.Bymakingaphonecall.B.Bytalkingface-to-face.C.Bywritingaletter.18.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Classmates.第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。19.WhatdidDavideatafterPEclass?A.Abanana.B.Acookie.C.Somechocolate.20.WhotoldDavidtoeatthisfoodforenergy?A.Hismum.B.Hisfriend.C.HisPEteacher.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。21.WhendidtakeawayPaul’spen?A.B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth.22.WhatdidMaryadvisePaultodo?A.Buyanewpen.B.toaboutit.C.Askhisteacherforhelp.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。23.WheredidBobvisitlastholiday?A.QinghaiLake.B.Lake.C.NationalPark.24.WhomwillBobgoonholidaywithnextholiday?A.Hisclassmates.B.Hisneighbours.C.Hisparents.第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。—I’vedoneitfor26years.Onmyfirstday,Ifeltquite27.Itwashard,butvery28.Ikepton29andnowIcanclimbveryfast.Ithelpsmestayinshape.It’salsoagoodwaytoknowmore30.第二部分完型（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A.theB.ByC.IfD.aboveE.fromF.forHuajiangGorgeBridge(花江峡谷大桥),locatedinAnshun,Guizhou,isawonderofengineering.Thebuildingbeganon18January,2022,anditopenstoon28September,2025.atotallengthof2,890metresandamainspan(跨度)of1,420metres,thebridgeflooris625metres31thewater,makingittheworld’shighestbridge.ThisbridgeisakeypartoftheLiuzhi-AnlongExpressway(高速公路).Oncebuilt,itwillreducethetraveltimebetweenthetwosides32about60minutestojust2minutes.Itwillnotonlybethehighestintheworld,butalsobecomethebridgewith33largestspaninmountainousareas.Guizhouisfamous34itsgreatbridges,whicharebothgreatengineeringandbeautifulnaturalsights.HuajiangGorgeBridgeisoneofthem.Itshowshumanwisdom(智慧)andnaturalbeautyperfectly.Thebridgeisnotonlyusefulbutalsobeautiful.35yougotoGuizhou,don’tmisstheunbelievablesights!第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Lastmonth,Itookpartinmyschool’sEnglishspeechcompetition(比赛).Atfirst,Ifeltalotof36becauseIwasafraidofmakingmistakes.AndIdidn’twantto37myself,myparentsandmyteachers.Fordays,Iwasin38spirits,worryingaboutthecompetition.Luckily,mybestfriendLilynoticedmyfear.She39metopractisemore.Shesaid,“Practicemakesperfect.40yourspeecheveryday,andyou’llfeelmoreconfident.”41wordsgavemehope.Fromthatdayon,Ipractisedmyspeechinfrontofthemirrortirelessly(孜孜不倦地).Finally,thedayarrived.Myhandswerecoldandmyheartbeat(跳动)fastwhenIwasonstage.ButwhenIsawLilysmilingatme,Itookadeepbreathandspoke42.mysurprise,Iwonthirdprize!WhenIshowedmy43tomyparents,theyfelthappyforme.Theyhugged(拥抱)meandsaid,are44you,notjustforwinning,butfortryingyourbest.”Thisexperiencetaughtmethathardworkcould45goodresults.Althoughwefeelscared,weshouldstillkeeptryingandbelieveinourselves.36.A.happinessB.warmthC.pressure37.A.disappointB.harmC.believe38.A.highB.lowC.good39.A.advisedB.warnedC.promised40.A.RepeatB.CheckC.Forget41.A.HisB.HerC.42.A.heavilyB.carelesslyC.clearly43.A.noteB.walletC.award44.A.tiredofB.proudofC.patientwith45.A.imagineB.changeC.bring第三部分阅读（共三节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AA●Leanforward(.前倾●Holdthesoftpartofthenosetightfor10-15minutes.●Don’traisetheheadup,asthebloodmayflowintothemouth.●Keepthebrokenpartstillanddon’tmoveit.●Useaboard(likeabook)orathickstickasasplint(固定)tofixthenjuredareagently.●Seekmedicalhelpimmediately.中暑)●Movetoacoolplace.●Undo()tightclothestohelpcooldown.●Drinksomecoolwater.Butdon’tdrinktoomuchortoofast.●Putcool,wetclothesoricebagsonyourforehead,neck...●Ifyoufeeluncomfortableorhaveahighfever,callformedicalhelprightaway.46.Howlongshouldweholdournosestostopanosebleedaccordingtothetext?A.Forfourtofiveseconds.B.Foreighttotenminutes.C.Fortentofifteenminutes.47.Ifyouseeaclassmatewithabrokenarm,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothetext?A.tomovetheinjuredstudenttoasaferplace.B.Keepthebrokenarmstillanduseabooktofixit.C.Immediatelyputiceonthebrokenarm.48.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveheatexhaustionaccordingtothetext?A.B.C.49.What’sthethemeofthistext?A.Healthandsafety.B.Humanandnature.C.Cultureandeducation.B“Itisjusttoofunny,hahaha...”andjustlikethis,threehourshavepasseduntilyourealizeyouhavedonenothing!Someexpertssaythatifwedon’tputourphonesdown,wearegoingtobestupid.Sowhyisithardtosay“no”toshortvideos?Algorithmicrecommendation(算法推荐)mustbetheanswer,becauseitissosmartthatitcanourpreferences—findingoutwhatweareinterestedinandmeetingourneedsaccordingly.Themoreweenjoysomething,themoreitwillfeedussimilarcontent.Nowyouunderstandwhyit’shardtorefuseshortvideos.It’stimetofindoutwhytheymakeyoustupid.First,shortvideosnarrowyourfieldofperception(缩小认知范围).Whenlookingthroughmanysimilarvideos,youmightthinkyou’rebecomingmoreknowledgeable.Butinfact,youareinan“informationcocoon”(信息茧房),youonlylookthroughcertainsubjectsyoulike.Ifyoulookatyourmother’sphone,youmayfindthatyoutwoareincompletelydifferentworlds!Second,youmaystartlosingpatienceforreadingandthinking.Whenyougetusedtothislowcost-and-high-returnformofentertainment(娱乐),youwillneverbepatientwithanythingthattakestimeandHowaboutthethirdone?willgetveryemotional(情绪化的).Imaginethis:youseeavideothatpaintssomeoneas“abadguy”,andyoumightgetangryandevenleaveyourcommentatonce.However,afewdayslater,youfindthetruthisjusttheopposite,andyoufeelregretfulandevenhateyourself.Soyouarebecomingstupidbitbybitwithoutrealizingit.Maybeit’stimetowakeupandfindabetterwaytorelaxyourself!Whatdoyouthink?50.Thewriterusesthemark“!”inthefirstsentencetoshow__________.A.people’sinterestinshortvideosB.people’sregretaboutwastingtimeC.people’sworryaboutphoneuse51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“”meaninParagraph2?A.Findout.B.C.Giveaway.52.Whydoesthewritermention“yourmother’sphone”inParagraph3?A.knowaboutherlife.B.sharetheinformationwithher.C.explainthemeaningof“informationcocoon”.53.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AreGoingtoBeClever.B.toPutPhoneDown.C.TheSharpRiseofShortCTheDeadSeaisoneofthesaltiestplacesonearth.Althoughitisalake,itiscalleda“sea”duetoitslackoffreshwater.WhyistheDeadSeasosalty?Onereasonisthatitisabout430.5metersbelowsealevel.Alongtimeago,saltwaterflowedintotheDeadSea.Now,waterfromtheJordanRiverflowsintotheDeadSea.nooutlet(出口),thewaterevaporates(蒸发)underthehotsun,leavingsaltbehind.ScientistssaythattheDeadSeaisfalling.Itswaterlevelisdroppingby3.3feetperyear.Peopleareusingmorewaterfromtheriver.Lessfreshwaterentersthelakeeveryyear.Lakesareusuallyfilledwithlife.ButtheDeadSealivesuptoitsname.Nothinglivesthere.Therearenoplants.Nobirdsoranimalscandrinkthewater.IffishfromtheriverswimintotheDeadSeabymistake,theywilldie.Thewaterkillsalmosteverything.Itissaltierthanoceanwater.Peopleliketovisitthislake.Therearehotelsandbeaches.Peopleliketofloat(漂浮)onthesaltwater.Thesaltwaterholdsthemupasiftheywerelyingonrafts(木筏)!Sometouristsevenliketoreadbooksastheyfloatonthewater.Theyarecoveredwithsaltwhentheycomeoutofthewater.54.WhydopeoplecalltheDeadSeaa“sea”?A.Becauseitisverydeep.B.Becauseitlacksfreshwater.C.Becauseitistheworld’slargestsea.55.WhatishappeningtothewaterleveloftheDeadSeaaccordingtothescientists?A.Itisgettingwider.B.Itisfallingslowly.C.Itisdryingquickly.56.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.WholiveneartheDeadSea.B.WhonamedtheDeadSeafirst.C.HowtheDeadSeabecamesosalty.57.What’sthepurposeofthetext?A.explainwhytheDeadSeaissosaltyandspecial.B.introducethehotelsandbeachesneartheDeadSea.C.describehowpeopleenjoyfloatingintheDeadSea.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyonewantstobehappy.Butthewaystofindhappiness—especiallywhenwe’rewithothers—canbequitedifferent.58First,thinkaboutourownfeelings.Manypeoplebelieve“Ifyouarehappy,thenIamhappytoo.”59Ifwefeelbadaboutourselves,it’shardtohelpothersfeelhappy.needtotakecareofourownfeelingsfirst,justlikeputtingonourownoxygenmasksonaplane.60Ifwealwayssay“yes”toeverythingthatothersaskustodo,evenwhenwehavedifficultyindoingit,theymaythinkwearepushovers(耳软心活的人).Thenwemaybebusydoingalotofthingswearenotgoodat.61Astudyshowsthatwhenweareinabadmoodforalongtime,thingscangetworse.Third,learntosharehappiness.Whenweseesomeonefeelingsad,wecantrytomakehimorherhappywithkindwordsorasmile.62Ifweholdacandleanduseittolightanother,thereismorehappiness!A.Second,learntosay“no”.B.Thiscanmakeusunhappy.C.Sohowcanwestayhappy?D.Inshort,happinessiscomplexbutwonderful.E.Sharingourgoodfeelingsislikesharinglight.F.Butinfact,weshouldfeelhappybeforewetrytomakeothershappy.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。至题每题答案不超过3个单词，题须用完整句子回答。Somepeopleseeahobbyasawasteoftime.Theythinkahobbyisonlysomethingtopassthetime.Infact,ahobbyismuchmorethanthat.Itsadvantages(优点)areasfollows.★Peoplecanhavetimeforthemselves.Ifonehasahobby,heorshecanenjoyquiettime.Peopleusuallythinkmoreclearlywhentheyenjoytheirfavouritehobbies.Peopleoftengetsomegoodideasatthattime.★Peoplecandiscovertheirtalent(天赋).Peopleoftenfindnewtalentofthemselveswhentheyenjoytheirhobbies.Somepeoplefindtheirtalentforplayingthepianoonlywhentheysitdownandplay.Theonlywaytofindthistalentistotry.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomethingthatyouareinterestedin.★Peoplecanfeelrelaxed.Mosthobbiesaregoodwaystorelax.Cominghomefromworkandsittingdowntoenjoythingsyoulikehelpyourelax.Hobbiesalsohelpyougetabettersleep.HelpingpeoplehavetheirWhenyou64yourhobbies,youmaythinkmoreclearlyandgetsome63timegoodideas.Makingpeoplediscovernewtofindwhatyouare65.Thismayhelpyoufindyournewtalent.talentHelpingpeoplefeelrelaxedWhenyoucomehomefromwork,hobbiescanhelpyourelaxand66.67.What’syourfavouritehobby?Whatdoyouthinkofit?__________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分分）根据中文提示，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。良好的情绪管理有助于人的身心健康。英语课堂上，你们小组围绕“HowtoDealwithNegativeEmotions”进行讨论，请你对讨论结果进行记录。68．处于压力之下，人们也许会有不同的表现。Peoplemay____________________whentheyareunderstress.69．记得不要对自己要求太严厉。Remembernottobetoo____________________yourself.70．请为你的进步而感到自豪，无论大小。Pleasefeel____________________yourprogresswhetherit’sbigorsmall.71．在糟糕的情况下，抱有乐观态度是重要的。It’simportant____________________onthebrightsidewhenweareinabadsituation.72．我们要学会如何处理消极情绪以便我们能健康快乐地成长。shouldlearnhowtodealwithnegativeemotions____________________wecangrowuphealthilyandhappily.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。It’safeelingyou’veexperiencedbefore.worryaboutwhetheryou’vepreparedwell,andaboutthepossible73(fail).Intwoscientists,RamirezandBeilock,didsomeinterestingstudies.They74(clear)foundthatstudentscandobetterinexamsiftheyspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesbeforetheexams.Inthestudies,thescientistsaskedtwentystudents75(take)twomathstests.Beforethefirsttest,thestudentsweresimplytoldtodotheirbest.Theygotsimilar76(score).Andbeforetheystartedthe77(two)test,halfofthestudentssatquietlybeforethetest,andtheotherhalfbookadeepbreathandspenttenminuteswritingabouttheirfeelings.Asaresult,thewritinggroupdidmuch78(good)thantheoneswhosatsilently.testfurther,thescientistsworkedwithfifty-onestudentsanddividedthemintotwogroups.Onegroupwroteabout79(they)worriesforthecomingexam,andtheotherwroteaboutsomethingelse.Theresults80(show)thatwritingaboutworriesdidthestudents’marks.MsBeilocksaid.“Ifyoucan’twritebeforeanexam,youcanstilltryitathomeorinthelibrary.”Throughthestudies,welearnanimportantlessonandshouldbe81(thank)forsuchresearch:insteadof82(push)ourworriesaway,weshouldfacethembravely.第五部分写作（满分分）为了配合教育部年度中小学视力监测工作，提升学生健康素养，某英语报刊正在开展以“SavingOurEyesight的合理建议。要求：1．内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可以适当发挥；2．短文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名；3．词数80左右。参考词汇：myopia近视

八年级英语参考答案听力材料：第一部分听力（共五节，小题；每小题1分，满分分）第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。1.M:What’syourhobby,Jenny?W:Myhobbyisdancing.2.W:Jim,whatdoyouliketodowhenyouarefree?M:Iliketodocalligraphy.3.W:Ihaveaterribletoothache.M:bettergotothedentist.4.W:Jim,youlooksad.What’sthematter?M:Oh,Mum.Ibrokemysister’scupandshegotangrywithme.5.W:Whatisthelargestanimalintheworld?M:Ithinkthebluewhaleis.6.M:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?W:MyhometownGuizhouisfamousforHuangguoshu第二节听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。7.Howdoyouspendyourweekends?8.Whendidyoucutyourself?9.shoulddrinksomehotwaterwithhoney.10.Istudiedallnightforthetest,butIstillfailedtopassit.Whatdoyouthinkofheradvice?12.Russiaisthebiggestcountryintheworld,isn’tit?第三节听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。13.W:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Bill?M:Iwenttothebeach.Itwassobeautiful.14.W:youlikeabottleofcola,Ben?M:No,thanks.Iwantaglassofwater.It’sgoodforhealth.15.W:Bob,what’swrong?M:Iatesomecoldicecreamafterlunch.Nowmystomachhurtsalot.16.W:Howwasthemovieyousawyesterday,Adam?M:Itwasscary.Idon’twanttoseeitagain.17.W:Iseverythingokay,Joe?lookupset.M:Myfriendwasverysadbecausehedidn’tdowellintheexam.I’vedecidedtosendhimalettertocheerhimup.18.W:Larry,hurryup.dadiswaitingforus.M:OK!Mum!I’llbereadyin5minutes.MybrotherJackisn’treadyeither.I’llremindhim.第四节听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第19、20两个小题。W:David,whydoyoulookenergeticafterPEclass?M:Ijustateabanana.It’sgoodforgettingenergyafterexercise.W:Goodidea!Didyoulearnthatonline?M:No,ourPEteachertolduslastweek.Bananashavenaturalsugarthatisgoodforus.W:I’llrememberthat.MaybeI’lltryoneafterPEtoo.M:should!Eatingabananabeforeorafterexercisereallyhelps.听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。W:What’sthematter,Paul?lookunhappy.M:IhadsomeproblemswithIdon’tknowwhattodo.W:Whathappened?M:hashadmypensincelastmonthwithoutasking.Andhestillhasn’tgivenitback.W:Didyouaskhimforit?Maybehejustforgot.M:No,Idon’tknowhowtobringitup.W:youshouldtalktohimaboutit.himyoureallyneeditback.M:That’sagoodidea!Thankyou,Mary.W:welcome.听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。W:Bob,whatdoyouliketodoonholidays?M:Ienjoygoingouttoseedifferentnaturallandscapes.W:Metoo.Sowheredidyougolastholiday?M:IwenttoQinghaiLake.W:Nice!IplantogototheLakenextholiday.Doyouwanttogowithme?M:I’dloveto,butIwillgotovisitNationalParkwithmyparents.SoIcan’tgototheLakewithyou.W:yougototheUS?M:willflythere.第五节听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。Myhobbyisrockclimbing.I’vedoneitfortwoyears.Inthebegi