2026年初中英语完形填空精

2026年初中英语完形填空精一、单篇完形填空（每题2分，共20题）Passage1(2×20)Lastweekend,agroupofstudentsfromourschoolwenttothecountrysideforavolunteeractivity.ThetripwasorganizedbytheStudentUniontohelpalocalvillagecleanuptheenvironment.Wearrivedearlyinthemorningandweredividedintosmallgroups.Eachgroupwasassignedadifferenttask,suchaspickinguptrash,plantingtrees,orpaintingwalls.Iwaspartoftheteamthatpickeduptrash.Thevillagewassurroundedbymountains,butthereweremanyplasticbottlesandotherwastescatteredaround.Itwasshockingtoseehowmuchpollutionhadbeencausedbyhumans.Weworkedhardforthewholemorning,andthevillagelookedmuchcleanerbythetimewefinished.Thevillagerswereverygratefulandeveninvitedustohavelunchwiththem.Atnoon,wesattogetherandsharedstoriesaboutourhometowns.Someofthemhadmovedtothecityforabetterlife,buttheystillmissedtheirhometownverymuch.Thismademerealizehowimportantitistoprotectourenvironmentsothatfuturegenerationscanenjoythebeautyofnature.Onthewayback,wetalkedaboutwhatwehadlearned.Manyofusdecidedtostartsmallrecyclingprogramsinourowncommunities.Ihopeoureffortscanmakeadifference,evenifit’sjustalittle.Questions:1.Wheredidthestudentsgoforthevolunteeractivity?A.TothecityB.TotheirhometownC.ToalocalvillageD.Toamuseum2.Howwerethestudentsdivided?A.BygenderB.ByageC.IntosmallgroupsD.Bytheirgrades3.Whattaskwastheauthorassigned?A.PlantingtreesB.PaintingwallsC.PickinguptrashD.Cookinglunch4.Whatdidtheauthorthinkaboutthepollutioninthevillage?A.Itwasnotserious.B.Itwasshocking.C.Itwasexpected.D.Itwasacceptable.5.Whoinvitedthestudentstohavelunch?A.TheirteachersB.ThevillagersC.TheirparentsD.TheStudentUnion6.Whatdidsomevillagersdoforaliving?A.Theyworkedinthecity.B.Theystudiedinthevillage.C.Theytraveledaround.D.Theystayedathome.7.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeafterthetrip?A.Protectingtheenvironmentiseasy.B.Protectingtheenvironmentisimportant.C.Movingtothecityisbetter.D.Hometownsarenotbeautiful.8.Whatdidmanystudentsdecidetodoafterthetrip?A.Movetothecity.B.Startrecyclingprograms.C.Forgetaboutthetrip.D.Ignoretheenvironment.9.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Agroupofstudentshadagoodtimeinthecountryside.B.Pollutionisabigprobleminthevillage.C.Studentslearnedaboutprotectingtheenvironment.D.Villagersareunhappywiththestudents.10.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthetrip?A.BoredB.UnhappyC.GratefulD.ExcitedAnswerKeyforPassage1:1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.CPassage2(2×20)Lastmonth,myfriendandIparticipatedinasciencecompetitionatourschool.Thecompetitionwasaboutinventingsomethingthatcouldhelppeopleindailylife.Wedecidedtocreateasmartwateringsystemforplantsbecausemanypeopleforgettowatertheirplantsregularly.Wespentweeksresearchinganddesigningourproject.Weusedasmallcomputer,asensor,andapumptomakethesystemwork.Thesensorwoulddetectthemoistureinthesoil,andifitwastoodry,thepumpwouldautomaticallywatertheplant.Wealsoaddedamobileappsouserscouldcheckthestatusoftheirplantsremotely.Whenthecompetitiondaycame,wewerenervousbutexcited.Ourprojectwasoneofthelastonestobepresented,andthejudgesaskedusmanyquestions.Weexplainedhowoursystemworkedandthebenefitsitcouldbring.Thejudgeswereimpressed,andwewonsecondplace!Afterthecompetition,werealizedthatinventingsomethingusefulwasnotonlyfunbutalsorewarding.Weeventhoughtaboutturningourprojectintoasmallbusiness.Thisexperiencetaughtusthatteamworkandcreativitycanleadtogreatthings.Questions:1.Whatwasthepurposeofthecompetition?A.Towatchmovies.B.Toinventsomethinghelpful.C.Toplaysports.D.Towritestories.2.Whydidtheychoosetocreateasmartwateringsystem?A.Becauseitwaseasy.B.Becausemanypeopleforgettowaterplants.C.Becauseitwasnew.D.Becausethejudgeswantedit.3.Whatdidtheyusetomaketheirprojectwork?A.Acameraandalight.B.Acomputer,asensor,andapump.C.Aphoneandatablet.D.Arobotandaspeaker.4.Whatcouldtheusersdowiththemobileapp?A.WatchTV.B.Listentomusic.C.Checkthestatusoftheirplants.D.Makecalls.5.Howdidthejudgesfeelabouttheirproject?A.Theywerebored.B.Theywereconfused.C.Theywereimpressed.D.Theywereangry.6.Whatplacedidtheywininthecompetition?A.FirstplaceB.ThirdplaceC.SecondplaceD.Noplace7.Whatdidtheylearnfromtheexperience?A.It’sbettertoworkalone.B.Teamworkandcreativityareimportant.C.Winningiseverything.D.Inventingisdifficult.8.Whatdidtheythinkabouttheirprojectafterthecompetition?A.Itwasuseless.B.Itwasfun.C.Itwasawasteoftime.D.Itwasboring.9.Whatdidtheyplantodonext?A.Giveupinventing.B.Turnitintoabusiness.C.Forgetaboutthecompetition.D.Studyharder.10.Whatwasthemainideaofthepassage?A.Afriendandtheauthorwonacompetition.B.Inventingsomethingusefulisrewarding.C.Thejudgeswereimpressedbytheirproject.D.Thecompetitionwasdifficult.AnswerKeyforPassage2:1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.B9.B10.B二、选词填空（每空1分，共20空）Passage3(20×1)Lastyear,myfamilywentonatriptothebeach.Itwasasunnyday,andtheweatherwasperfectforswimming.Wearrivedearlyinthemorningandfoundanicespotonthesand.Mydadstartedbuildingasandcastle,andmymomandIgatheredshellsandseaweed.Thewaterwaswarmandclear,sowedecidedtogoforaswim.Iswamoutalittletoofar,andsuddenlyIfeltsomethingticklingmyfeet.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwasafish,butthenIsawasmallcrab!Itwasscaryatfirst,butmydadhelpedmecatchitandputitbackinthewater.Afterswimming,wehadapicniconthebeach.Weatesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Itwasrelaxingtositunderthesunandlistentothewaves.Intheafternoon,weplayedbeachvolleyballwithsomeotherfamilies.Ievenwonasmallprizeforscoringthemostpoints!Whenitwastimetoleave,Iwassadtogohome.ButIknewIwouldrememberthistripforalongtime.Questions:1.Whendidtheygotothebeach?2.Whatdidtheauthor’sdaddoatthebeach?3.Whatdidtheauthorfeelunderthewater?4.Howwasthewater?5.Whatdidtheyeatforlunch?6.Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?7.Whodidtheyplayvolleyballwith?8.Whatdidtheauthorwin?9.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenitwastimetoleave?10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?11.Whatdidtheauthor’smomdo?12.Whywastheauthorscaredatfirst?13.Wheredidtheyfindthecrab?14.Whatdidtheydowiththecrab?15.Whywastheauthorsadtoleave?16.Whatdidtheauthordoafterswimming?17.Howwastheweather?18.Whohelpedtheauthorcatchthecrab?19.Whatdidtheydowiththeshellsandseaweed?20.Whatdidtheylistentoonthebeach?AnswerKeyforPassage3:1.Lastyear.2.Builtasandcastle.3.Acrab.4.Warmandclear.5.Sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.6.Playedbeachvolleyball.7.Otherfamilies.8.Asmallprize.9.Sad.10.Theywenttothebeachandhadfun.11.Gatheredshellsandseaweed.12.Hedidn’tknowwhatitwas.13.Underhisfeet.14.Putitbackinthewater.15.Becausehedidn’twanttoleave.16.Hadapicnic.17.Sunny.18.Hisdad.19.Gatheredthem.20.Thewaves.Passage4(20×1)Lastweekend,myfriendsandIwenttothezoo.Itwasourfirsttimevisiting,sowewereallexcited.Thezoowasbig,andthereweremanydifferentanimals.WestartedattheAfricansectionandsawlions,elephants,andgiraffes.Ilovedthegiraffesthemostbecausetheyweresotall.Weevengottofeedthemsomeleaves.MyfriendSarahwasscaredofthelions,butshedidn’twanttoleavethem.Wespentalotoftimewatchingthemonkeysnext.Theywerejumpingandplayinginthetrees,whichwasfunnytosee.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheaquarium.Thefishandseacreatureswerecolorfulandbeautiful.Ievensawasharkswimminginthetank!Itwasamazing.Afterthat,wehadlunchatthezoo’srestaurant.Thefoodwasgood,andwetalkedaboutourfavoriteanimals.Whenweleft,wepromisedtogobacksoon.Itookmanyphotos,andIcan’twaittoshowthemtomyfamily.Questions:1.Whendidtheygotothezoo?2.WhatanimalsdidtheyseeintheAfricansection?3.Whatdidtheauthorfeedthegiraffes?4.Whowasscaredofthelions?5.Whatanimalsdidtheyseeinthetrees?6.Whatdidtheyvisitintheafternoon?7.Whatwastheauthorsurprisedtoseeintheaquarium?8.Wheredidtheyhavelunch?9.Whatdidtheytalkaboutafterlunch?10.Whatdidtheypromisetodo?11.Whatdidtheauthordoafterthetrip?12.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthezoo?13.Whatwastheauthor’sfavoriteanimal?14.Wheredidtheyspendmostoftheirtime?15.Whatwastheweatherlike?16.Whowaswiththeauthor?17.Whatdidthemonkeysdo?18.Whatwasthesharkdoing?19.Howwasthezoo?20.Whatdidtheauthortakehome?AnswerKeyforPassage4:1.Lastweekend.2.Lions,elephants,andgiraffes.3.Leaves.4.Sarah.5.Monkeys.6.Theaquarium.7.Ashark.8.Atthezoo’srestaurant.9.Theirfavoriteanimals.10.Togobacksoon.11.Tookmanyphotos.12.Excited.13.Giraffes.14.TheAfricansectionandtheaquarium.15.Sunny.16.Hisfriends.17.Jumpingandplayinginthetrees.18.Swimminginthetank.19.Big.20.Photos.Passage5(20×1)Lastmonth,Iparticipatedinareadingcontestatschool.Thecontestwascalled"ReadandShare,"andstudentshadtoreadabookandgiveaspeechaboutit.Ichoseabookcalled"TheSecretGarden."Ilovedthestory,andIwantedtoshareitwithothers.Toprepareforthecontest,Ireadthebooktwiceandtooknotes.Ialsopracticedmyspeechmanytimesinfrontofthemirror.Myteacherhelpedmeimprovemypronunciationandexpression.Onthedayofthecontest,Iwasnervous,butIdidmybest.Thejudgeswereimpressedbymyspeech,andIwonfirstplace!Afterwinning,Ifelthappyandproud.Irealizedthathardworkpaysoff.Thecontestalsomademewanttoreadmorebooks.Sincethen,Ihavereadseveralotherstoriesandevenstartedwritingmyown.Iamgratefulforthisexperiencebecauseittaughtmetheimportanceofperseverance.Ihopetoparticipateinmorecontestsinthefuture.Questions:1.Whatcontestdidtheauthorparticipatein?2.Whatbookdidtheauthorchoose?3.Howdidtheauthorprepareforthecontest?4.Whohelpedtheauthor?5.Howdidtheauthorfeelonthedayofthecontest?6.Whatwastheauthor’sresult?7.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterwinning?8.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeafterthecontest?9.Whatdidtheauthordoafterwinning?10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?11.Whydidtheauthorchoosethatbook?12.Whatdidtheauthorpracticebeforethecontest?13.Whowerethejudges?14.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?15.Whatdidtheauthordoafterreading"TheSecretGarden"?16.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodoafterwinning?17.Howwastheauthor’sspeech?18.Whatwastheauthor’smotivationtoparticipate?19.Howdidtheauthorimproveherspeech?20.Whatdidtheauthorhopeforinthefuture?AnswerKeyforPassage5:1.Areadingcontest.2."TheSecretGarden."3.Readthebooktwiceandtooknotes.4.Herteacher.5.Nervous.6.Shewonfirstplace.7.Happyandproud.8.Hardworkpaysoff.9.Readmorebooksandstartedwritingherown.10.Theauthorparticipatedinareadingcontestandwon.11.Shelovedthestory.12.Herspeech.13.Thejudges.14.Theimportanceofperseverance.15.Readseveralotherstoriesandstartedwritingherown.16.Participateinmorecontests.17.Impressive.18.Shewantedtosharethebookwithothers.19.Practicedinfrontofthemirrorandimprovedherpronunciation.20.Toparticipateinmorecontests.答案与解析Passage1(2×20):1.C2.C3.C4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C解析：文章讲述了学生去乡村做志愿活动的经历，强调了环境保护的重要性。题目考查对细节和主旨的理解。Passage2(2×20):1.B2.B3.B4.C5.C6.C7.B8.B9.B10.B解析：文章介绍了学生参加科学竞赛的经历，突出了团队合作和创造力的价值。题目考查对过程和感悟的理解。Passage3(20×1):1.Lastyear.2.Builtasandcastle.3.Acrab.4.Warmandclear.5.Sandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.6.Playedbeachvolleyball.7.Otherfamilies.8.Asmallprize.9.Sad.10.Theywenttothebeachandhadfun.11.Gatheredshe