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第1页(共1页)2026年江苏省南通市海门区中考英语第二次质量监测试卷一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.(1分)Youcan'thaveallofthesemodelplanes.Makea,mydear!()A.choice B.survey C.wish D.call2.(1分)Thoughphotoscan'tspeak,theytelluswonderfulstoriesaboutourlife.()A.bravely B.silently C.widely D.politely3.(1分)IreallywanttoreadTheLittlePrincesolong,itistrulytouching.()A.or B.since C.and D.but4.(1分)Beforeyouchoosenewstoread,you'dbetterthetitlesfirsttoknowwhetheritinterestsyou.()A.lookup B.lookafter C.lookout D.lookthrough5.(1分)It'snotthe________timetoaskhertotheparty,becausehergrandmotherisbadlyill.()A.interesting B.proper C.special D.useful6.(1分)IthoughtIwouldn'tgetaparkingspace.,acarhappenedtoleavejustasIarrived.()A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Anyway7.(1分)Accordingtotheweatherreport,wecanknowthat.()A.thehighesttemperatureisonTuesday B.theweatherstaysrainythesedays C.thelowesttemperatureis20degrees D.thetemperaturekeepsrisingthesedays8.(1分)—Mrs.Smith,doIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Well,I'mafraidyou.Everyoneexceptyouhasgiventheirstome.()A.can B.may C.must D.need9.(1分)Which"present"meansthesameastheunderlinedword?Weshouldfaceourpresentlifewithapositiveattitude.()A.Mymothergavemeabeautifulpresentonmybirthday. B.Theprincipalwillpresenttheprizestothewinnerstomorrow. C.Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime. D.Therewere200peoplepresentattheweeklymeeting.10.(1分)—We'llcallyouaboutthefinalresultwithinthreedays.—()A.CanIstartworkingtomorrow? B.Idon'treallywantthisjob. C.Pleasetellmetheanswernow. D.Thanks.Ilookforwardtoit.二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(15分)Onerainyafternoon,Susan,LucyandEdmunddecidedtoplayhide﹣and﹣seek.Lucyhid11theroomwiththeoldwardrobe.Shedidn'tplantohideinit—lasttimeshesaidtherewasa12worldcalledNarnia(纳尼亚),everyonelaughedather.Butshecouldn'thelpwondering:WasNarniajustadream?Justasshereachedthewardrobe,sheheardfootstepsinthehall.Shequicklyjumpedinsideandclosedthedoor13.ItwasEdmund.HesawLucygointothewardrobe.Heopenedthedoor,walkedin,andcloseditbehindhim.Insidewerecoats,darkness,and..noLucy.Edmundtriedtoopenthedoor,buthishandsfeltonlycoats."Thisisn'tfunny,"hesaid,hisvoicesoundingstrange.Andwhywasitso14?Thenhesawaweaklight."Finally!"hethoughtthedoorhadopened.Butinsteadofthefloor,hewalkedontothecrunchysnow.Thegroundwasfrozen,andtheskywaspaleblue.Edmund15withcold."Lucy!I'msorryIdidn't16you.Narniaisreal!"Noanswer.Justashedecidedtogoback,asledge(雪橇)showedupandstoppedinfrontofhim.Onthesledgesatatallladyinwhitefur,withagoldencrownandalonggoldenstick.Herfacewaswhite﹣notonlypale,butlikesnoworpaper,exceptforherveryredmouth.Itwasabeautifulface,but17andstern(严厉的)."Andwhat,mayIask,areyou?"saidtheLady,lookinghardatEdmund."I'm﹣I'm﹣myname'sEdmund,"saidEdmundvery18.Hedidnotlikethewayshelookedathim.Theladyfrowned(皱眉),"Isthathowyouspeaktoa19?"sheasked,lookingsternerthanever."I'msorry,yourMajesty(陛下).Ididn'tknow,"saidEdmund."NotknowtheQueenofNarnia?"criedshe."Ha!Youshallknowusbetterfromthistime.ButI20—whatareyou?""Please,yourMajesty,"saidEdmund,"Idon'tknowwhatyoumean.I'matschool﹣atleastIwas.It'stheholidaysnow."Hestoodthere,hishandsheldtightly,waitingforthelady'swords.Hefeltsmallandafraidinfrontofthis21woman.Theladylookedathimforalongtime,hereyescoldandunfriendly.Shedidnotsayaword,andthesilencemadeEdmundevenmore22.HestartedtowonderifhehadmadeaterriblemistakebyfollowingLucyintothewardrobe.MaybeNarniawasnotawonderfulmagicworldbuta23one.Hewantedtorunaway,buthisfeet24tomove.Hecouldonlystandthereandhopedthattheladywouldnotbetoo25withhim.Hisheartbeatfastandcoldfearcreptalloverhisbody.HeprayedsilentlythatLucywouldcomebacksoonandtakehimawayfromthisstrangeplace.11.A.behindB.intoC.besideD.opposite12.A.magicB.peacefulC.cheerfulD.ancient13.A.slowlyB.hardC.quietlyD.loudly14.A.tidyB.coldC.crowdedD.small15.A.criedB.fellC.playedD.shook16.A.findB.believeC.changeD.stop17.A.kindB.shyC.proudD.polite18.A.calmlyB.carelesslyC.happilyD.nervously19.A.friendB.queenC.teacherD.guest20.A.remindB.replyC.repeatD.require21.A.lonelyB.wiseC.powerfulD.brave22.A.curiousB.relaxedC.scaredD.excited23.A.usualB.commonC.boringD.dangerous24.A.agreedB.refusedC.wantedD.decided25.A.angryB.boredC.satisfiedD.popular三、阅读理解(本题共4小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(6分)Livinginasmartcitymeansyouaresharingdataallthetime.Whenyouuseanonlinemap,themapwillknowwhereyouare.Whenyouwatchavideoonline,thewebsitewillknowwhatyouliketowatch.Whenyouchatwithsomeoneonagameapp,itwillknowwhoyourfriendsare.Thiscanmakeyourlifeeasier.Butsometimes,otherscangetyourdataandmisuseit.Thiscanbedangerous.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.Stopappsfromtracking(追踪)you•Whenyoudownloadanapp,itwillaskifitcantrackyou.Alwayschoose"no".•Sometimes,adspopup.Don'tclickonthem,ortheappmaygetmoreinformationaboutyou.Becarefulwhenmakingfriendsonline•Whensomeonesendsyouafriendrequest,youshouldtakealookathisorherinformation.Doyouhaveanyfriendsincommon?Wheredotheylive?•Checkyourprivacysettings(隐私设置).So,apersoncan'tseeanythingyoudon'twanthimorhertosee.ThinkbeforescanningyourfaceFacialrecognition(人脸识别)canhelptofindoutwhoyouare.Butitisnotalwaysnecessarytousethetechnologyinpublicplacesbecauseitcangiveoutyourpersonalinformation.Scanyourfacewisely√Togetintoanairport.×Totakeoutparcels(包裹)fromlockers.×Togetintoashoppingmall.√Toopenabankaccount.LawsaregoodhelpersProvisions(规定)ontheCyberProtectionofChildren'sPersonalInformationprotecttherightsofchildrenundertheageof14.Ifcompanieswanttocollectandusechildren'sinformation,theymustasktheirparentsforpermission.26.Whydoesthewriterlistonlinemaps,videowebsitesandgameappsinParagraph1?A.Toshowhowpopularthesmartappsare.B.Toexplainpeoplealwayssharepersonaldata.C.Totellushowtousetheseappscorrectly.D.Toshowtheymakeourlifemoredifficult.27.Whichshowsthewiseuseoffacialrecognition?A.TobeaVIPofarestaurant.B.Tosendparcelsthroughlockers.C.Togetaspecialofferfromaclothesstore.D.Togetanewpassportatthepolicestation.28.Thepassageismainlyabouthowto.A.usetheappswiselyB.makeyourlifeeasierC.keepyourdatasafeD.chooseyourfriendscarefully29.(8分)(Scene:Threestudents,Leo,Mia,andSam,aresittingontheplayground.LeolooksworriedwhilelookingathisEnglishnotes.)Leo:Ugh,Idon'tgetit!Peoplearoundmehavebeenusingsomanyweirdexpressionsthesedays.Ifeeltotallylost.Mia:Whathappened?Leo:Well,first,wewerediscussingtheclassmonitorelection.EveryoneknewthatTomwasnotagoodchoicebecausehewastooshy,butnobodydaredtosayitinfrontofhim.Then,oneofthestudentsjustsighed(叹气)andsaid,"Weareignoringtheelephantintheroom."Sam:(Laughing)Thatsoundsconfusing.Whatelse?Leo:Thenlater,Iheardaclassmatecomplainingabouthisnoisydeskmate,saying,"Hereallygetsmygoat!"WhenIgothomeyesterday,mymomeventoldmeIneededtohavemyducksinarowformyexams.Elephants,goats,andducks?Animalseverywhere,butnologic!Sam:Wait,anelephant,agoat,andducks?Whatareyouguystalkingabout?Itsoundslikeazooinhere!Mia:Don'tworry,Sam.LeoistalkingaboutEnglishidioms.Theyoftensoundstrangeifyoutranslatethemwordforword.Let'slookthemuponlinetogether.(Theyopenalaptopandstartsearching.)Mia:Okay,hereisthefirstone—theelephantintheroom.Itdoesn'tmeanarealanimal.Itreferstoahugeproblemthateveryoneavoidstalkingabout.ItsfirstrecordedusewasinashortstorywrittenbyIvanKrylovin1814.Inthestory,amanvisitedamuseumandnoticedallkindsofsmallandunimportantthings,butfailedtoseeahugeelephantintheroom.Leo:Ah,thatmakessense!Tombeingabadmonitorwasour"elephant."Whatabout"gettingsomeone'sgoat"?IthoughtIboughtananimal.Sam:Letmecheck..Wow,thisoriginiscool!Getsomeone'sgoatactuallycomesfromhorse﹣racing.Goatsareusedtokeephorsesquiet.Tocalmdownaneasilyupsethorse,itsownerputsagoatnearthehorsethenightbeforetherace.However,somecompetitorsstealthegoattoupsetthehorseandmakethehorselosetherace!So,ifyougetsomeone'sgoat,youmakethemangryorupset.Sam:Andthelastone—haveone'sducksinarow.Onestoryabouttheoriginofthisexpressionisthatitcomesfromtheworldofnature.Motherducksoftengettheiryoungtolineupinastraightlinebeforetravellingoverlandorwater.Aslongasthislineisformed,anybabyduckthatfallsbehindwillbeeasytonotice.So,ifyou"haveyourducksinarow",itmeansthatyouare______andhaveeverythinginorder.Leo:Igetitnow!Thanks,guys!(1)Whydothecompetitorsstealthegoat?A.Tostopthegoatfromracing.B.Tomakethehorsecalmdown.C.Tomakethegoat'sownerangry.D.Tomakethehorselosetherace.(2)Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor"______"?A.energeticB.confidentC.organizedD.skillful(3)WhousestheEnglishidiomproperly?A.Mr.Lisays,"YourimprovementinP.E.reallygetsmygoat,Tom."B.Tinasays,"MyfamilysendwishesonNewYearbecauseit'stheelephantintheroom."C.Hehaspractisedhisspeechmanytimes.Hehashisducksinarowfortheshow.D.Jacksays,"Weshouldtalkabouttheelephantintheroom﹣thebeautifulweather."(4)WhatdothethreeEnglishidiomshaveincommon?A.Theyshowushowclevertheanimalsareinnature.B.Theyconnectanimalswithsituationsinourdailylife.C.Theytalkaboutanimalscausinguncomfortablefeelings.D.Theyallcomefromoldstorieswrittenbyfamouswriters.(8分)JourneytotheCentreoftheEarthisaboutthemanydangersandstrangecreatures(生物)ProfessorOttoLidenbrock,hisnephewAxelandtheirguideHansmeetontheirwaytothecentreoftheEarth.Axelistheonewhotellsthestory.InChapter14,theyfindtheentrancetotheEarth'scentre.AnExtractfromJourneytotheCentreoftheEarthbyJulesVerneWereachedthetopofthevolcano(火山)beforesunrise.Ileaned(倾斜)overtheedgeofthebigholeandlookeddown.Ifeltdizzyandmylegsshook.Iwasn'tusedtothisfeelingandIdidn'tknowwhattodo.IwasabouttofallinwhenIfeltafirmhandholdingmeback.ItwasourguideHans.MyuncleProfessorLidenbrocktookoutarope.Hethrewoneendofitdownthebigholeandtiedtheotherendtoalargerock."NowAxel,"hesaid,"let'sputourmostfragile(易碎的)andimportantthingsintoourbackpacks.""But,"Iexclaimed,"whataboutourclothes,theropesandtheladders?""They'llgodownthemselves!""How?"Iasked."Likethis!"Iwasusedtomyuncle'simpatience.Helikedtodothingsquickly.Heputallthenon﹣fragilethingsintoabagandsimplythrewitdownthehole.Iheardthenoiseoffallingstonesasthebagfelldownthehole.Myuncleleanedoverthebigholetowatchthebaggoingdownwithasmile.Thenheturnedtome."Nowthen,"hecried,"it'sourturn!""Wemightstayaliveifweweremountaingoats.."Ithoughttomyselfnervously.30.JourneytotheCentreoftheEarthisprobablya(n).A.sciencearticleB.adventurenovelC.traveldiaryD.historytextbook31.HowdidProfessorLidenbrocksendthenon﹣fragileitemsdown?A.Hecarriedthemdowncarefully.B.HeaskedHanstocarrythem.C.Hethrewthemdowntheholeinabag.D.Heleftthematthetopofthevolcano.32.WhatwasProfessorLidenbrocklikewhensolvingproblems?A.Hespenthoursstudyingmapscarefully.B.Hecarefullycheckedeverysmalldetail.C.Hemadequickdecisionsandactedatonce.D.HeletHansdecidealmosteverything.33.Pleasematcheachsentencewiththemostsuitablecharacter.A.ProfessorLidenbrock;Axel;HansB.Axel;Hans;ProfessorLidenbrockC.Hans;Axel;ProfessorLidenbrockD.ProfessorLidenbrock;Hans;Axel(8分)①Imagineyouareatawedding.Youenjoyabeautifulsunsetwithfriends.Then,suddenly,someonepoursalargeglassofredwinealloveryourclothes.Youfeelterribleandalittleangry.②Yearslater,youmightnotrememberthebeautifulsunset.Instead,youwillremembertheunpleasantmoment.Why?Thisisbecauseofthe"peak﹣endrule".③Ourmemoriesdonotrecordeverydetailofanexperience.Instead,theyfocusontwokeymoments:thestrongestfeeling(the"peak")andthefinalpart(the"end").Howlongtheeventlastedmattersless.Forexample,onebiteofamazingchocolateisoftenrememberedmoreclearlythanslowlyeatingawholebarofordinarychocolate.Thepeakmomentandtheendingaremoreimportantthanthelengthoftheexperience.④AfamouspsychologistnamedDanielKahnemandidanexperimenttoprovethis.Participants(参与者)wentthroughtwotests.Inthefirsttest,theyplacedahandinuncomfortablycoldwater(14℃)for60seconds.Inthesecondtest,theyplacedtheirhandinthesamecoldwaterfor60seconds,butthenkeptitthereforanother30secondsduringwhichthetemperaturewasraisedslightlyto15℃—stillcold,butnotasbad.Whenlateraskedwhichtesttheywouldprefertorepeat,mostofthemchosethelongerone!Eventhoughtheyfeltcoldforalongertime,theylikedthesecondtestbetterbecauseitendedinalesspainfulwayintheiropinions.⑤Thepeak﹣endrulecanbeseeninmanypartsofourdailylife,fromgettingmedicaltreatmentstojudgingcustomerservice.Businesseswidelyusethisunderstanding.Forexample,IKEAplacesaffordabletreatslikehotdogsandicecreamattheexit,aimingtoendtheshoppingjourneyonapositivepeak.Similarly,doctorsoftengivechildrenasmallprizelikeastickerafteracheck﹣up,andtravelworkersusuallyarrangefunactivitiesforthelastdayofatrip.⑥Understandingthisrulehelpsustobemorecarefulaboutdesigningsituations,whetherplanningabirthdayparty,astudyschedule,oracommunityevent.Bythoughtfullyconsideringwherethenaturalorcreatedpeaksmightbeandhowtheeventends,wecanshapemorepositiveandlastingmemoriesforourselvesandothers.34.Whydidmostparticipantschoosethelongertestintheexperiment?A.Theyhadamorepositiveimpression.B.Theylikedhighertemperaturebetter.C.Theyfeltlesscoldinthewholeprocess.D.Theyforgotabouttheunpleasantsituations.35.Ifyoufollowthepeak﹣endrule,whichvacationplanwouldyouchoose?A.Putthemostexcitingpartatthebeginning.B.Arrangelow﹣costactivitiesduringthetrip.C.Haveasurpriseinstoreforthefinalday.D.Avoidunpleasantactivitiesintheschedule.36.Whatistheauthor'sviewonthepeak﹣endrule?A.Itmakessituationsmoreenjoyable.B.Itisausefultoolforbusinessdesign.C.Itmakespeopleforgetpainfulevents.D.Ithelpspeoplestayawayfromdifficulties.37.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthispassage?A.①/②③/④/⑤⑥B.①②/③④/⑤/⑥C.①②/③/④⑤⑥D.①/②/③④/⑤⑥第二节请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(10分)Thesunlightcamethroughthewindows,bringinginthehotsummerair.Isawalonglineofpeopleatthemedicinepickupcounter.Itookadeepbreathtocoolmyselfdown.Ijoinedthelinetowaitformyturn.38Theweightofmycomingbabymadeitdifficultformetostandstraight,andmylegsfeltheavy.Iraisedmyheadandsawtherewerestillquiteafewpeopleahead.Somewereplayingwiththeirphonesandsomeweretalkingquietly.Thelinemovedsoslowly.Ibegantofeelweakerinmylegs.Icouldn'tstandforlong.39"ShouldIasktheoneatthefrontforhelp?Whatifherefuses?He'sbeenwaitingforalongtime,too.Willtheotherpeopleagree?"Ithoughttomyself,"ButI….."Myforeheadwasstartingtosweat(冒汗).IknewIcouldn'twait.Ididn'twanttowaitinthelineanylonger.40ThenIaskedinalowvoice,"Excuseme,couldIgofirst?Iamnotfeelingsowell."Theyoungmanlookedatmeinsurpriseuntilhesawmybelly(肚子).Heagreed.Almostnoonenoticedwhathappened.41Instead,hemovedstraighttotheend.Thesecondpersonlookedupfromherphone.Shelookedatmeandlookedbackattheyoungman.Thenshemovedtotheback,too.Thenthethirdone,thenthefourth.untiltheyoungmancamerightbehindme.42Ifeltagentlewindblowingacrossmyface,andthesummerheatwasgonewiththewind.A.Myheartwasbeatingfastwithnervousness.B.Iwassothankfulforalltheirkindness.C.Iwalkeduptothefirstpersonintheline.D.Ithoughthewouldremainbehindme.E.EverystepItookfeltlikeahardtask.F.Iwastoobusytosayanythingtoothers.四、词汇运用(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。(10分)Everyoneisfamiliarwiththegamerock,paper,scissors.However,doyouknowthatthegameisnotonlyagameofchancebutalsohas43(hide)strategies?Historiansdateitsoriginbackover2,000yearstotheHandynasty.Inancienttimes,it44(use)tosettledisagreementsormakesimpledecisions.Therulesofthisgamearesimple:rockbeatsscissors,scissorsbeatpaper,andpaperbeatsrock.Haveyoueverwonderedhowtoraiseyourchancesof45(win)thegame?Tofindthesecretto46(succeed),ateamatWesternSydneyUniversitystudiedpeople'sbrainactivityduringnearly15,000gamesofrock,paper,scissors.Afterthegames,theresearcherscomparedtheresultsofthegameswiththeplayers'brainrecordingstolookforpossiblepatterns.Theresultsshowedthatmostpeoplehadaclearfavouritechoice.Morethanhalfoftheplayers47(prefer)toplayrock,paperwasthesecondmostpopular,andscissorswerethe48(little)popular.Manypeoplealsotriedtoavoidrepeatingmovestheyhadusedbefore,49(hope)totricktheiropponent(对手).Ifyouropponentisanangrypersonoraman,itisquitepossibletheywillstartthegamewithrock.Butifyouropponentisawomanorabeginner,youshouldexpectthem50(start)withscissors.Researchersfoundthatwhenpeopledecidedwhattheirnextmovewouldbe,theyusuallybaseditonthe51(early)round.However,itdidn'twork.Infact,thismadethemmorelikelytolose.Towinmoreeasily,expertshavesomeadvice.Youshouldbe52(act)andnotpayattentiontowhathappenedinthepreviousround.Sonexttimewhenyouplayrock,paper,scissors,trythesestrategies.Youmaywinmoregamesandsurpriseyourfriends!五、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。(10分)Anewsocialmediatrend(潮流)—knownas"BecomingChinese"—has53theattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworldrecently.MoreandmoreyoungpeopleareshowinggreatinterestinChinesedailylifeandpostingtheirown54online.ThisculturalexchangehasledmanypeopletotrydifferentChineselifestylesonline.Theselifestylesoften55dailyhealthyhabits,suchasdrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks;eatingcookedvegetablesratherthanrawsalads;andpractisingbaduanjin—aslowexerciselovedbyelderlypeople.Thesesimplehabitsarebecomingpopularamongforeigners,56theteenagers.Whyis"BecomingChinese"gettingmoreandmorepopular?Thereasonslieinthecallfora57healthierlifefromyoungpeopleandChina'srisingglobalcharm.Youngpeopleare58ofthefastandstressfulmodernlife,theyhopetodiscovernewandusefulwaysoflifefromothercountries.Theybelievedifferentculturescanbringfreshideastotheirownlives.TheGlobalTimesnotedthatthe59behindChineselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithtoday's"burnout"(倦怠的)society.Forexample,Chinesecultureteachespeopletoliveinpeacewithnatureandkeepabalance60yinandyang.Italsoencouragespeopletoslowdownandcaremoreabouttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Insuchafast﹣changingworld,Chineselifestylescan61peoplewithorder,calmandpeaceofmind.ThischangeclearlyshowsChina'sgrowingsoftpower.ForeignersarenolongerlookingatChinesecultureonlyfromadistance.62,theyaretakingpartinitandmakingitpartoftheirdailylives.TheynotonlylearnChinesehabitsontheirownbutalsosharethemwiththeirfriendsandfamily.六、阅读与回答问题(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。(10分)InMarch2026,awarmstoryfromShenzhenBao'anMiddleSchoolspreadwidely.ASenior3studentwrotetotheschool,askingtoremovethebirdnestsoutsidetheclassroom.Heandhisclassmateswereburiedinrevisionforthecollegeentranceexam,andtheenergeticcallsofcuckoosfrom18:30to19:10everyeveningbrokethepeacefulstudyatmosphere(气氛)theyneededdeeply.Insteadofsimplysatisfyingtherequest,theschoolprincipalYuanWeixingrepliedwithapublicletter.Hepraisedthestudent'spoeticwritingandturnedthiseventintoa"lifeeducationclass".First,lifehasitsownrhythm(节奏)—birdsongisnatural,andlearningtocoexist(共存)withalllivingthingsisnecessaryforgrowth.Second,disturbance(干扰)canalsobescenery;thesebirdcallsmaybecomeauniqueyouthmemory,andlife'sresilience(弹性)isexactlycultivated(培养)indealingwithsmalldiscomforts.Third,weshouldlearntoliveinpeacewithnature,thenicecampusenvironmentiswhybirdslivehere.Hemadeitclearthatheunderstoodthestudents'feelingsbutcouldnotremovethenests.Hepointedoutthatthefinalgoalofeducationisnottomaketheworldadapttous,buttoteachustogetalongwithit.Toprotectbirds,theShenzhenBayParkadministrationturneddowncitizens'suggestionsontwoseparatecases.Earlierin2026,whencitizenssuggestedputtinginbrighterstreetlights,theparkrefusedfirmly.Theysaidtoomuchartificiallightwoulddestroytheecologicalbalanceandinfluencebirds'livinghabits.Later,whenvisitorsaskedtoendthe"NoFeeding"rule,theadministrationsaidnooncemore.Theywarnedthathumanfoodlikebreadisunhealthyforwildbirds.Itmayleadtopoorhealth,weakenedsurvivalskills,andbrokenmigrationpatterns.Thesestoriestellusthatharmonybetweenhumansandnaturecomesfromunderstandingandrespect,notfromforcingtheworldtofitourneeds.63.WhatdidaSenior3studentasktheschooltodo?64.Whatdidtheprincipalturntheeventinto?65.Whatisthefinalgoalofeducationaccordingtotheprincipal?66.HowmanysuggestionsfromcitizensdidShenzhenBayParkrefuse?67.Doyouagreewiththeprincipal'sdecision?Whyorwhynot?七、书面表达(本题满分25分)68.(25分)英语老师Lily在教室设立了英语留言板,供同学们练习英语、倾诉心事、相互宽慰与勉励。假如你是李平,请你根据图中的留言写一封短信,安慰并鼓励对方。内容包括:(1)Showyourunderstanding;(2)Encouragehim/hertocheerup;(3)Offersomepracticaladvice.要求:(1)词数90左右;(2)请勿提及真实的校名和姓名。Dearfriend,Iknowyouaregoingthroughadifficulttimethesedays.__________________
2026年江苏省南通市海门区中考英语第二次质量监测试卷一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.(1分)Youcan'thaveallofthesemodelplanes.Makea,mydear!()A.choice B.survey C.wish D.call【解答】choice选择,符合"你不能拥有所有这些模型飞机,要做出一个选择的"语境。survey调查,放入句中语义不通,原句语境是"无法全部拥有,需做决定",与"做调查"无关。wish愿望,"许愿"不符合"无法全部拥有,必须取舍"的语境,逻辑矛盾。call电话,呼叫,"打个电话"与"拥有模型飞机无法全部占有"的场景完全无关,不符合语义。故选:A。2.(1分)Thoughphotoscan'tspeak,theytelluswonderfulstoriesaboutourlife.()A.bravely B.silently C.widely D.politely【解答】bravely勇敢地,不符合"照片传递故事"的语境,照片不存在"勇敢"的行为逻辑。silently默默地,与前文"不能发声(can'tspeak)"形成呼应,照片以无声的方式传递故事,逻辑通顺。widely广泛地,强调范围广,此处并未体现照片传播故事的"广度",不符合语义。politely礼貌地,多用于形容人的言行得体,不能修饰照片"讲故事"的方式。故选:B。3.(1分)IreallywanttoreadTheLittlePrincesolong,itistrulytouching.()A.or B.since C.and D.but【解答】or或者;since自从;and和、而且;but但是。根据"我一直以来真的很想读《小王子》,它确实非常感人。"可知,表示递进或顺承关系,用连词and"而且"。故选:C。4.(1分)Beforeyouchoosenewstoread,you'dbetterthetitlesfirsttoknowwhetheritinterestsyou.()A.lookup B.lookafter C.lookout D.lookthrough【解答】lookup查阅(字典),查找(信息);lookafter照顾,照料;lookout当心,注意;lookthrough浏览,快速翻阅。根据句意和选项提示可知,在决定阅读之前,需要先"浏览"标题,要选lookthrough。故选:D。5.(1分)It'snotthe________timetoaskhertotheparty,becausehergrandmotherisbadlyill.()A.interesting B.proper C.special D.useful【解答】interesting有趣的;proper合适的;special特殊的;useful有用的。根据"It'snotthe…time"和"hergrandmotherisbadlyill"可知,此处指不是邀请她参加派对的适当时机。故选:B。6.(1分)IthoughtIwouldn'tgetaparkingspace.,acarhappenedtoleavejustasIarrived.()A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.However D.Anyway【解答】Moreover意为"此外;而且",用于补充同类信息,表递进关系,不符合句中前后转折的逻辑。Otherwise意为"否则;要不然",表假设条件,此处前后不是假设关系,逻辑不符。However意为"然而;可是",表转折关系,符合"原以为找不到车位,结果恰好有车离开"的转折语境,故正确。Anyway意为"无论如何;不管怎样",表让步或转换话题,不符合此处的转折逻辑。故选:C。7.(1分)Accordingtotheweatherreport,wecanknowthat.()A.thehighesttemperatureisonTuesday B.theweatherstaysrainythesedays C.thelowesttemperatureis20degrees D.thetemperaturekeepsrisingthesedays【解答】根据图片可知,周一到周五的天气状况都是"rainy",即这些天一直下雨,B选项符合图意;最高气温31度在周四,A选项错误;最低气温是19度,C选项错误;气温有升有降,并非一直上升,D选项错误。故选:B。8.(1分)—Mrs.Smith,doIhavetohandinmyreportnow?—Well,I'mafraidyou.Everyoneexceptyouhasgiventheirstome.()A.can B.may C.must D.need【解答】can能;may可能;must必须;need需要。根据Everyoneexceptyouhasgiventheirstome(除了你之外,所有人都已经把报告交给我了。)可知此处应填入must。故选:C。9.(1分)Which"present"meansthesameastheunderlinedword?Weshouldfaceourpresentlifewithapositiveattitude.()A.Mymothergavemeabeautifulpresentonmybirthday. B.Theprincipalwillpresenttheprizestothewinnerstomorrow. C.Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime. D.Therewere200peoplepresentattheweeklymeeting.【解答】A选项中present(名词)意为"礼物";B选项中present(动词)意为"颁发";C选项中present(形容词)意为"当前的";D选项中present(形容词)意为"出席的"。根据句中"faceourlifewithapositiveattitude"可知,此处强调面对"当下的生活",C选项中present的词性与词义均与题干匹配。故选:C。10.(1分)—We'llcallyouaboutthefinalresultwithinthreedays.—()A.CanIstartworkingtomorrow? B.Idon'treallywantthisjob. C.Pleasetellmetheanswernow. D.Thanks.Ilookforwardtoit.【解答】A.我明天可以开始工作吗?B.我真的不想要这份工作。C.请现在告诉我答案。D.谢谢。我很期待。根据题干We'llcallyouaboutthefinalresultwithinthreedays.(我们会在三天内打电话通知你最终结果。)可知,此时应礼貌回应。结合选项,只有D选项符合交际礼仪。故选:D。二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(15分)Onerainyafternoon,Susan,LucyandEdmunddecidedtoplayhide﹣and﹣seek.Lucyhid(11)Btheroomwiththeold
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