2026年江苏省盐城市康居路初中教育集团中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2026年江苏省盐城市康居路初中教育集团中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分，计15分)（15分）WhenIwasaboy，myfamilyhadatraditionbeforeChristmas.Mydadwouldgotothe1eachyeartopickoutasmallpinetreetobeourChristmastree.Theairwas2inwinterandtheforeststoodsilentunderagreysky.Aftertheholiday，hewouldtakethetreeoutsideand3itnearthewoodstodecompose（腐烂）.Iwouldwatchitallthroughthelongwinterwithalittle4asitsgreenpinetreeleavesgraduallyturnedbrownandfelloff.Thatsmall，dyingtreeseemedto5allthemagicoftheChristmasseason.AndIreallywisheditcouldhavelivedlongerand6taller.Yearslater，asayoungfathermyself，IspentoneChristmasatmyfather﹣in﹣law'shouseanddiscoveredsomething7.Insteadofcuttingapinetreedown，hehaddugonetreeup—rootsandall—and8itinalargepotfilledwithrichanddarkdirt.Hewatereditpatientlyand9itthroughouttheChristmasseason.Then，whentheholidaysended，hereplantedit10inhisbackyard，sohecouldenjoyitandwatchitgrowintheyearstocome.Ittaughtmea11aboutloveforlivingthingsandthebeautyofpatience.Thesedays，Inolongercutdownorbuy12pinetreeseveryyear.MyownChristmastreeisartificial（人造的）.Idislikecuttingdowntreesonlytocelebratefestivals.13，Ienjoylookingatthemstandingquietlyinthewoods.Thosepinetreesstandinginthewoodsarenotjustordinaryplants14silentwitnessesofthepassingseasons.Theyteachmetobekindtonatureandholdloveinmyheartallthetime.IhavecometounderstandthattrueChristmasjoynevercomesfromacut﹣downtree.However，itliesin15natureandcherishingeverylivingthing.Itmakestheholidayseasontrulymeaningful.1.A.desertsB.bushesC.seasD.woods2.A.coldB.warmC.dryD.thin3.A.paintB.burnC.dropD.sell4.A.joyB.sadnessC.happinessD.fear5.A.holdB.loseC.spreadD.create6.A.lookedB.feltC.stayedD.grown7.A.awfulB.hopefulC.powerfulD.meaningful8.A.hiddenB.thrownC.putD.stuck9.A.focusedonB.caredforC.dealtwithD.lookedfor10.A.easilyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.properly11.A.trickB.lessonC.skillD.method12.A.realB.smallC.tallD.local13.A.MoreoverB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Otherwise14.A.butB.orC.whileD.and15.A.respectingB.protectingC.knowingD.admiring二、阅读理解(共4小题，每小题6分，计60分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（6分）WorldMigratory（迁徙的）BirdDayisaneventthathappenseveryyearinMayandinOctober.Itfitstheliferulethatmigratorybirdsflynorthinspringandsouthinautumn.Itisnotjustaspecialdaybutalsoacallforworldwideactiontoprotectthesetravellersofthesky.In2026，itisbeingheldon9thMayand14thOctober.WhatisMigration？Migrationiswherepeopleoranimalsmovefromoneareatoanother，forexample，fromonecountrytoanother.Migrationcanbeshort﹣termorlifelong.Itisquitecommoninnatureandhappenseveryyear.Differentbirdshavetheirownfixedmigratingroutes（路线）.WhyDoBirdsMigrate？Birdsallovertheworldmigratefordifferentreasons：tofindfood，tohavebabies，ortoliveinaplacewithamoresuitabletemperature.Forexample，swiftsflyfromAfricatoEuropearoundAprilorMaytogivebirth.Then，theyandtheiryoungflybacktoAfricaaroundAugust.ThisYear'sThemeEachyear，WorldMigratoryBirdDayhasadifferenttheme.The2026theme"EveryBirdCounts—YourObservations（观察）Matter!"showsthatpublicscienceactivitiesmatteralot.Thispointsoutthatwhatcommonpeopleseeaboutbirdsprovidesvaluablescientificinformation.Everybird﹣watchingrecordmadebypeopleisofgreathelptoprotectmigratorybirds，andeverytimeyoulookuptowatchbirds，youhelpmaketheirmigrationjourneysafer.16.HowoftenisWorldMigratoryBirdDayheld？A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.D.Fourtimesayear.17.Accordingtothepassage，whydoswiftsflyfromAfricatoEuropeeveryyear？A.Tofindmorefood.B.Tolookforasaferplace.C.Tohavetheirbabies.D.Tostayawayfromcoldweather.18.Whichactivitybestfitsthe2026themeofWorldMigratoryBirdDay？A.Cleaningupabird'slivingarea.B.Readingbooksaboutbirdlife.C.Buildingbirdhousesforwildbirds.D.Countingbirdsandreportingnumbers.19．（8分）Chinahasmanyancienttowers.Theyarefamousnotonlyfortheirbeautifulappearanceandsmartbuildingdesigns，butalsofortheircloseconnectionswithChineseliteratureandart.Amongthesetowers，YueyangTowerisoneofthebestexamples.YueyangTowerliesinHunanProvince，inthesouth﹣centralpartofChina.ItfacesDongtingLake，whichisoneofthelargestfreshwaterlakesinChina.HistoryofYueyangTowerItwasfirstbuiltduringtheThreeKingdomsPeriod（220—280AD）.Atthebeginning，itwasusedasahighplatform（平台）forarmytraining.Later，itwascalledtheBalingTowerafterthenameofanearbycity.DuringtheTangDynasty（618—907AD），BalingCitywasrenamedYueyangCityandthetowerbecameYueyangTower.Thetowerhasbeenrepairedandrebuiltmanytimesovertheyears.Theoneweseetodaywascompletedin1879duringtheQingDynasty.▲Thetowerhasthreefloorsandis25.35metershigh，withanareaof251squaremeters.Itisspecialbecauseitismadecompletelyofwood，withnonailsorrivets（铆钉）.Moreover，insteadofdifferentkindsofhiproofs（屋顶）commonlyseeninChina，itsrooflookslikeancienthelmets.Now，inChina，itisthelargestsurvivingancientbuildingthatfeaturesahelmetroof.CulturalvalueofYueyangTowerStandingonthetower，peoplecanenjoyamazingviewsofDongtingLake.So，ithaslongbeenapopularplaceforvisitorsandartists.ManyfamouspoetsinChinesehistory，includingLiBai，DuFu，andBaiJuyi，wrotewidelyreadpoems.However，noneofthemisaspopularasthearticle，OnYueyangTower（岳阳楼记），writtenbyFanZhongyan（989—1052AD）.Today，hisfamouswords"Tobethefirsttoworryaboutthenation'stroubles，andthelasttoenjoythenation'shappiness"encouragepeopletocaremoreaboutthecountryandpeoplethanthemselves，anddomoregoodthingsforthenation.YueyangToweriswidelyknownasoneoftheThreeGreatTowerssouthoftheYangtzeRiver.ThereisnodoubtthatitisoneofthetreasuresoftraditionalChineseculture.（1）WhereisYueyangTowerlocated？A.B.C.D.（2）Whichtitlecanbeputinthe▲？A.MaterialsofYueyangTowerB.FeaturesofYueyangTowerC.RoofStyleofYueyangTowerD.ArtworksofYueyangTower（3）WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4mean？A.Livingwithoutanyworries.B.Alwayslivingahappylife.C.Puttingthecountryandpeoplebeforeself.D.Caringmoreaboutotherpeople.（4）WhatcanwelearnabouttheYueyangTower？A.Thetowerweseetodaywasfinishedin1879.B.Itisthelargestancientbuildingwithahelmetroof.C.Mostpoetscameherejusttoenjoywonderfulsights.D.Itliesinsouth﹣centralChinafacingtheYangtzeriver.20．（8分）①CanyoutellthedifferencebetweenrealhumanfacesandAI﹣createdones？Ifyouaregiven10facephotos，halfrealandhalfAI﹣made，canyoutellwhichfivearereal？Doyouthinkitisactuallyaneasytask？AccordingtoanewstudybyUNSWSydneyandtheAustralianNationalUniversity，mostpeoplethinktheyarebetterattellingAI﹣createdfacesthantheyreallyare.TheproblemisthatAIhasbecomesorealistic（逼真的）.②Theresearcherstested125people，including36"super﹣recognizers"—peoplewhoareverygoodatrememberingfaces.AllwereaskedtotellwhetherafacewasrealormadebyAI.Thepicturesdidnothaveanyclearerrors（错误）.Theaveragescoreofnormalpeoplewasonly51%，whichisonlyalittlebetterthanrandom（随机的）guessing.Super﹣recognizersscored57%，alittlebetter.Whydoesthishappen？③Akeyreasonisthatpeopledependontheirexperiencetoomuch.Fromthescoresabove，itwasclearthatpeoplewerejustsurethattheycouldtellrealfacesfromAI﹣madeones.Whyarepeopletooself﹣assured？Inthepast，AI﹣madefaceswereeasytotellbecauseofclearerrors，likebackgroundsthatmixedintothehair.Buttoday'sAIhasfixedsuchproblems.Thoseclearerrorshavebecomefarlesscommon，makingfacesmorereal.④AnotherreasonisthatAItechnologyisimprovingsofastthatit'sgettinghardertotell."YoumightnowtellanAIfaceifyounoticethatit's'unusuallybalanced'or'tooperfect'，"explainedAmyDawelfromtheresearchteam."It'salmostasifthey'retoogoodtobetrueasfaces，"shesays.However，AIisnowmakingfacesthataremorenaturalandlessperfect.SoeventhismethodisbecomingnotasusefulasbeforebecauseAIisgettingbetter.⑤Thesefindingsmatterinreallife.Wecannolongerdependonoureyesalone."Foralongtime，we'vebelievedthepeopleinthephotoswesawwerereal，"saysDrDunn，"Thatbeliefisnowbeingquestioned."TheteamnowwantstostudypeoplewhoareverygoodattellingAIfacesapartandfindoutwhattheirsecretis.（1）HowdoesthewriterintroducethetopicinParagraph1？A.Bygivinganexample.B.Byaskingquestions.C.Bylistingsomenumbers.D.Bysharingapersonalstory.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"self﹣assured"mean？A.proudofoneselfB.shyofpublicattention.C.confidentinoneself.D.carelessaboutpossiblerisks.（3）Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.WhyWeTrustOurEyesTooMuchB."Super﹣Recognizers"BeatAIC.TheImprovementofAITechnologyD.AIFacesorRealHumanFaces？21．（8分）Suddenly，therewasaloudcrash.Thensomeonescreamedandavoiceshouted，"Bringatowelquickly."Themaninthegreysuitwaslyingacrossthetable.Hewasholdinghisface，whichwasredwithblood.Onthetabletherewasbrokenglass.Someoneaskedinaloudvoice，"Whathappened？Didhefall？"Severalpeoplewerespeakingatthesametime."It'shisheart，youknow...""Hehasbeeninandoutofhospitalforyears...""...hisheadhitthoseglasses."Themanwasstilllyingacrossthetable.Jenniferjumpedup，andbothsheandClaireranovertohim."We'renurses，"saidJennifer."Canwehelp？"Hisfacewasdeeplycut，bleedingheavily.Awaiterranupwithatowel.Jennifertookitandheldittothecut.Theman'smouthwasopenandhewasmakingstrangenoises."Heneedsadoctor.We'llhavetogethimtohospital，"Jennifersaid.SheturnedtoClaireandasked，"Youcamehereinyourcar，didn'tyou？""Yes.Let'stakehimtohospital，"Clairereplied.TheyhelpedthemanoutsideandputhiminClaire'scar.Jenniferjumpedinbesidehimandtheydroveoff.Shewasstillholdingthetoweltotheman'sface.Thebloodwasnotcomingsofastandhewasbeginningtofeelalittlebetter."Where...wherearewegoing？"heasked."Areyoutakingmehome？""Juststaythereanddon'tspeak，"Jennifertoldhim."Youfellandhurtyourself.You'llbeallright，butyoumustseeadoctor.We'llbeatthehospitalinafewminutes."Assoonasheheardtheword"hospital"，themantriedtositup."No，no，"hesaidangrily."Idon'tneedtogotohospital.I'mfeelingbetternow.Justtakemehome.Andwhoareyou？""I'manurse，"Jennifertoldhim."Andyouneedtoseeadoctor.We'renearlytherenow.Justsitstillandstoptalking."Butthemanfeltbetterandkepttalking.HepulledJennifer'sarmandshouted，"Idon'tneedadoctor.It'sjustasmallcut.I'mfine.Takemehome!"Jenniferdidn'tanswer.Thenhespokesoftly，"Pleaselisten.Idon'tneedthetreatment.Theywillkeepmetherebecauseofmyheart.Ihaveanimportantmeetingsoon.Pleasestopthecar.Iwilltakeataxihome."Soon，thecarstoppedatthedoorofthehospital.Anursecametomeetthem.WhenClairetoldherabouttheaccident，Jenniferhelpedthemanoutofthecar.Hesaidsomethingangrilytothenurse，butafterafewseconds，hewentwithherintothehospital.JenniferandClairedroveaway."Whatadifficultman!"Clairesaidangrily."No'Thankyouforyourhelp，'or'You'reverykind.""Somepeopleneversaythankyou，"Jennifersaid."Don'tworryaboutit.Followyourheart."AdaptedfromEar﹣RingsfromFrankfurt（1）WhydidJenniferandClairedecidetosendthemantothehospital？A.Becausehesuddenlyhadaheartattackatthetable.B.Becausehegothurtinacaraccidentonhiswayhome.C.Becausehemissedhisimportantmeetingandfeltveryangry.D.Becausehehadadeepcutonhisfaceandwasbleedingheavily.（2）Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents？①Jenniferheldatoweltotheman'scuttostopbleeding.②Themaninthesuitfellandhurthisfacewithbrokenglass.③Themanrefusedtogotothehospitalandwantedtogohome.④Anursecametomeetthemandthemanwentintothehospital.⑤JenniferandClairetookthemantothehospitalinClaire'scar.A.②①⑤③④B.②①③⑤④C.①②③⑤④D.①③②④⑤（3）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Patientsneedn'talwayslistentotheirdoctors.B.Weshouldlistentoourhearttodotherightthing.C.Itisunwisetohelpthosewhoarerudeandnotthankful.D.Businessisalwaysmoreimportantthanone'sownhealth.（4）Whatwillmostprobablyhappennext？A.ClaireandJenniferwillnothelpothersanymore.B.ClaireandJenniferwillwaitforthemanoutsidethehospital.C.Themanwillcallhispartnerstoputoffthebusinessmeeting.D.Themanwillbekeptinthehospitalforsometimefortreatment.第二节：(一)根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项限用一次。（10分）Amy：Hey，Mom!Youseembusy.Whatareyoudoing？Mom：Hi，Amy!I'mmakingabudgetrecentlytoo.Amy：Abudget？22Mom：Well，it'saplanformanagingmoney—listingallincomeandfixedcostsfirst.Amy：Gotit.I'venevertriedmanagingmymoneybefore.Mom：23Youcanlearntodoitwell.Amy：OK，Mom.24Mom：Sure.You'dbetterspendyourmoneywisely.Budgetingisnotjustaboutcuttingdownonallfunspending，butit'sactuallyaboutmakinggooduseofmoney.Amy：That'shelpful.WhatpracticalrulecanIfollow？Mom：25Itmeans50%onneeds，30%onwants，20%onsavings.Amy：DoIneedtokeepsavingmoney？Mom：Ofcourse.It'salwaysimportanttosaveforarainyday.Spendtherestonthingsyoulike.Amy：Iwonderhowyoungpeoplefeelwhentheystartbudgeting.Mom：26Butastheplanworks，theyfeelsaferbecauseeverythingisundercontrol.A．Whatdoyoumean？B．Atfirst，theyoftenfeelstressed.C．Itisgoodtobecarefulwithmoney.D．Couldyougivemesomesuggestions？E．Averycommononeisthe50/30/20rule.(二)阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。（10分）Inthepast，manyriversinChinafacedseriousproblems.Factories，docks（码头），andfarmstookuptoomuchspacealongtheriverbanks.27However，overthepasttenyears，satellitepictureshaveshownabigchangeintherivers.28NowplacesliketheDazhangxiRiver，theFenheRiver，andtheYongdingRiverarehealthierthanbefore.29In2020，satellitepictures（ontheleft）oftheDazhangxiRivershowedfactoriesandbuildingsrightnexttothewater.By2025，thesestructures（建筑物）weregone.Peoplestoppedusingtheriverbanksforworkandplantsbegantogrowagain.IntheFenheRiverarea，thelandwasoncefullofdeepholesandverylittlegrass.30Thelandbecamegreener.Thelocalpeoplenowsay，"Nowaterflowsdownthemountain，andnomudflowsoutofthegully."Thisshowshowmuchthelandimproved.Alsotheresultsoftheseeffortsareeasytosee.TheGuantingReservoir（水库）hadbadwaterqualityformanyyears.Peopletherewereclevertocleanandaddwetlandstochangethis.Now35.4squarekilometersofwetlandarerestored（修复）.TheYongdingRiverwentdryin1996.Peoplethoughtofawiseideawhichwascross﹣basinwatertransfers（跨水域调水）.31Thesechangesshowthatwithtimeandhardwork，naturecancomeback.A．Nowithaswateragain.B．Thetimelineofthischangeiscleartosee.C．Landissodrythatnoplantscangrowthere.D．Afterworkersaddedsoilandstoppedwaterloss.E．Thisledtopollutionandharmtothenaturalenvironment.F．That'sbecausethegovernmentstartedaplantobringthembacktolife.第三节：阅读并回答问题。（10分）Chineseanimation（动画）hasahistoryofmorethan100years.Thisartformmixesmoderntechnologywithtraditionalarttechniques（技术），suchaspaper﹣cutting，shadowpuppetperformances（皮影戏）andink﹣washpainting.FilmsinthisstyleoftenincludemanythemesfromChineseart，literatureandculture.PiggyEatsWatermelonfrom1958wasthefirstpaper﹣cutanimation.Inthiscreativeshortfilm，ZhuBajieandtheothercharacterscametolifeonscreenjustlikeshadowpuppets.Thefilmamazedpeoplewithbrightcoloursandlivelyanimationstyles.Twoyearslater，anotherimportantbreakthroughcamewiththefirstink﹣washanimatedfilm，BabyTadpolesLookforTheirMother：ThisshortfilmwasinfluencedbythefamousartistQiBaishi，anditlookedexactlylikeatraditionalinkpainting.Thefilmwasverysuccessful，andwonseveralnationalandinternationalawards.Besidestraditionalarttechniques，ChineseanimatedfilmsalsoshowtraditionalChineseculture.Ancientstoriesareacommontheme，anditisnosurprisethatthemuch﹣lovedcharactersfromthenovelJourneytotheWestoftenappearinanimation.HavocinHeavenfrom1961tellsthestoryoftheMonkeyKing，andisperhapsthemostfamousChineseanimatedfilm.ItmixestraditionalChinesepaintingtechniqueswiththesoundeffectsfromBeijingopera.Today，Chineseanimatorscontinuetoexplorenewmethodsoffilm﹣making.FilmslikeMonkeyKing：Hero'sBackweremadewithadvanced（高级的）3Danimationsoftware.WiththehelpofAI，film﹣makersarealsobringingtheheroesfromclassicChinesestoriesintothe21stcentury.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。32.HowlongisthehistoryofChineseanimation？33.WhatdidPiggyEatsWatermelonfrom1958amazepeoplewith？34.WhoinfluencedthefilmBabyTadpolesLookforTheirMother？35.WhatdoChineseanimatedfilmsshowaccordingtothepassage？36.WithAI'shelp，whichherofromclassicChinesestoriesarefilm﹣makersbringingintothe21stcentury？三、词汇运用第一节：（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词或短语限用一次。TheYoungChinastrongintheformbeforeworldalthoughBelowarethebest﹣knownlinesfrom"TheYoungChina"，37ofapoem.Thesentencesareshort，butthefeelingsare38.LiangcalledonyoungpeopletotakeontheresponsibilityforbuildinganewChina.39itwouldbeahardtask，China'syouth，hebelieved，wouldmakehistory.Ifwearewealthy，Chinawillbewealthy；Ifwearestrong，Chinawillbestrong；Ifweareindependent，Chinawillbeindependent；Ifwearefree，Chinawillbefree；Deephistoryinourhearts，vastland40oureyes.Welookforwardtoourfutureaswideastheocean，greatandgrand.SobeautifulisouryoungChina，standingforeverinthe41!SostrongareourChineseyouth，risingalongwithourmotherland!encouragepaygreatattentiontostillperiodlay"TheYoungChina"isoneofthemostfamousworksofLiangQichao.Asawell﹣knowneducator，Liang42thedevelopmentofChina'syouth.Hewrotemanyarticles43andinspire（激励）youngpeople.Theturnofthe20thcenturywasChina'sdarkest44.Liangwrote"TheYoungChina"outofloveforhismotherland.HesaidthattheresponsibilityforChina'sfutureshould45ontheshouldersofyoungpeople.Therefore，theyshouldtakeactiontomakethecountryenergeticandstrong.Asteenagersinthenewtime，weare46inspiredbyLiang'swords.Wepromisewe'llmakeourselvesstrong.Wepromisewe'llthinkindependently.Wepromisewe'llconnectourownfuturewithourmotherland.第二节：（10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。ThroughThickandThinLiuZongyuanandLiuYuxiwerebothgreatliterarywriters.Theywereonlyoneyearapartinage.Theypassedtheimperialexamination（科举考试）inthesameyearwhichwasatamuchy47agethanmostpeople.Thetwos48thesamedreamandadmiredeachotheralot.Asyoungofficials，theyjoinedthegovernment'sreform（改革）together.Butthereformquicklyfailed.B49ofthemweresenttoworkinfarawayplaces.D50thoseyears，lifewashard.However，thetwofriendsneverfeltdownbecausetheyknewtheyalwayshadeachother'ss51.Tenyearslater，thegovernmentallowedthemtoreturntothecapital.Butonlyafewmonthslater，LiuYuxioffended（得罪）hispoliticalenemies.ThegovernmentsentbothhimandLiuZongyuanawaya52.LiuZongyuanwasveryworried，butnotforhimself.HelearntthatLiuYuxiwassenttoamuchfartherplaceandhismotherwasalreadyinhere53，soLiuZongyuanwrotetotheemperortoasktoexchangeplaceswithLiuYuxi.Hislettermovedtheemperor，andhea54tosendLiuYuxitoabetterplace.Afewyearslater，LiuZongyuanpassedaway.Onhisdeathbed，hecalledoutLiuYuxi'sname.LiuYuxiraisedLiuZongyuan'ssonashiso55.Healsospentyearscompiling（汇编）LiuZongyuan'sworksintoacollection.Faithfulfriendsn56askforreward.Theyjustcareforeachother.Later，peopleuse"ThroughThickandThin"todescribefriendshiplikethis.四、书面表达(共1小题，计20分)57．（25分）生活不缺少美，而是缺少发现美的眼睛。风景之美，善意之美，平凡小事之美等都值得我们用心发现。校英文报正在举办"Findbeauty，learntocreatebeauty"为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文投稿：内容提示：●Whatisbeautifulinyoureyes？●Howdidyoufindthebeautyinyourlife？●Howcanyoucreatebeautylikethis？注意事项：（1）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；（2）文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Findbeauty，learntocreatebeautyBeautyiseverywhere，butittakeseyestoseeit.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2026年江苏省盐城市康居路初中教育集团中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空(共1小题，每小题15分，计15分)（15分）WhenIwasaboy，myfamilyhadatraditionbeforeChristmas.Mydadwouldgotothe（1）DeachyeartopickoutasmallpinetreetobeourChristmastree.Theairwas（2）Ainwinterandtheforeststoodsilentunderagreysky.Aftertheholiday，hewouldtakethetreeoutsideand（3）Citnearthewoodstodecompose（腐烂）.Iwouldwatchitallthroughthelongwinterwithalittle（4）Basitsgreenpinetreeleavesgraduallyturnedbrownandfelloff.Thatsmall，dyingtreeseemedto（5）BallthemagicoftheChristmasseason.AndIreallywisheditcouldhavelivedlongerand（6）Dtaller.Yearslater，asayoungfathermyself，IspentoneChristmasatmyfather﹣in﹣law'shouseanddiscoveredsomething（7）D.Insteadofcuttingapinetreedown，hehaddugonetreeup—rootsandall—and（8）Citinalargepotfilledwithrichanddarkdirt.Hewatereditpatientlyand（9）BitthroughouttheChristmasseason.Then，whentheholidaysended，hereplantedit（10）Cinhisbackyard，sohecouldenjoyitandwatchitgrowintheyearstocome.Ittaughtmea（11）Baboutloveforlivingthingsandthebeautyofpatience.Thesedays，Inolongercutdownorbuy（12）Apinetreeseveryyear.MyownChristmastreeisartificial（人造的）.Idislikecuttingdowntreesonlytocelebratefestivals.（13）C，Ienjoylookingatthemstandingquietlyinthewoods.Thosepinetreesstandinginthewoodsarenotjustordinaryplants（14）Asilentwitnessesofthepassingseasons.Theyteachmetobekindtonatureandholdloveinmyheartallthetime.IhavecometounderstandthattrueChristmasjoynevercomesfromacut﹣downtree.However，itliesin（15）Anatureandcherishingeverylivingthing.Itmakestheholidayseasontrulymeaningful.1.A.desertsB.bushesC.seasD.woods2.A.coldB.warmC.dryD.thin3.A.paintB.burnC.dropD.sell4.A.joyB.sadnessC.happinessD.fear5.A.holdB.loseC.spreadD.create6.A.lookedB.feltC.stayedD.grown7.A.awfulB.hopefulC.powerfulD.meaningful8.A.hiddenB.thrownC.putD.stuck9.A.focusedonB.caredforC.dealtwithD.lookedfor10.A.easilyB.quicklyC.carefullyD.properly11.A.trickB.lessonC.skillD.method12.A.realB.smallC.tallD.local13.A.MoreoverB.BesidesC.InsteadD.Otherwise14.A.butB.orC.whileD.and15.A.respectingB.protectingC.knowingD.admiring【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：爸爸每年都会去树林里挑选一棵小松树当圣诞树。deserts沙漠；bushes灌木丛；seas海洋；woods树林。根据后文topickoutasmallpinetree（挑出一棵小松树）和itnearthewoodstodecompose（在树林附近它腐烂）可知，爸爸去的是树林，故选D。（2）考查形容词。句意：冬天的空气很冷，森林在灰色的天空下静静伫立。cold冷的；warm温暖的；dry干燥的；thin薄的。根据inwinter（在冬天）可知，冬天空气是很冷的，故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：节日后，他会把树拿到外面，放在树林附近让它腐烂。paint刷漆；burn燃烧；drop放；sell卖。根据nearthewoodstodecompose（在树林附近腐烂）可知，此处是把树放下让其自然分解，dropitthere表示"把它放在那里"，故选C。（4）考查名词。句意：我会带着一点悲伤看着它度过漫长的冬天。joy快乐；sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；fear恐惧。根据itsgreenpinetreeleavesgraduallyturnedbrownandfelloff（它的绿色松树叶子逐渐变黄，脱落了）可知，树在枯萎，作者的心情是悲伤，故选B。（5）考查动词。句意：那棵小小的、快要枯死的树似乎失去了圣诞节所有的魔力。hold承载；lose失去；spread传播；create创造。根据语境，快要枯死的树似乎失去了圣诞节所有的魔力，故选B。（6）考查动词过去分词。句意：我真希望它能活得更久、长得更高。looked看起来；felt感觉；stayed保持；grown生长。根据livedlongerand...taller（活得更久、……更高）可知，此处与lived并列，用grown（长得更高），故选D。（7）考查形容词。句意：我在岳父家发现了一件有意义的事。awful糟糕的；hopeful有希望的；powerful有力的；meaningful有意义的。根据后文岳父的做法与作者父亲不同，这件事是有启发意义的，故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：他把一棵树连根挖起，放进装满肥沃黑土的大盆里。hidden隐藏；thrown扔；put放；stuck插。根据inalargepot（在一个大盆里）可知，此处是把树种进去，putitin表示"把它放入"，故选C。（9）考查动词短语。句意：他耐心地浇水，整个圣诞节期间都在照料它。focusedon专注于；caredfor照料；dealtwith处理；lookedfor寻找。根据watereditpatiently（耐心地给它浇水）可知，此处是在照料这棵树，故选B。（10）考查副词。句意：节日后，他小心地把它重新种在后院。easily容易地；quickly快速地；carefully小心地；properly恰当地。根据前文他对树的细心照料可知，重新种植也是carefully，故选C。（11）考查名词。句意：这教会了我一个关于爱和耐心的道理。trick把戏；lesson教训/道理；skill技能；method方法。teachsb.alesson是固定搭配，意为"给某人上了一课"，故选B。（12）考查形容词。句意：我不再每年砍伐或购买真正的松树。real真正的；small小的；tall高的；local当地的。根据后文MyownChristmastreeisartificial（我自己的圣诞树是人造的）可知，作者不再买真正的松树，故选A。（13）考查副词。句意：相反，我喜欢看它们静静地立在树林里。Moreover而且；Besides此外；Instead相反/取而代之；Otherwise否则。前文Idislikecuttingdowntrees（我不喜欢砍树）后文Ienjoylookingatthem（我喜欢看它们）可知，此处构成转折，用Instead表示"相反地"，故选C。（14）考查连词。句意：那些松树不仅仅是普通的植物，而是四季更替的沉默见证者。but但是；or或者；while然而；and和。notjust...but...是固定搭配，意为"不仅……而且……"，故选A。（15）考查动名词。句意：它在于尊重自然、珍爱每一个生命。respecting尊重；protecting保护；knowing了解；admiring欣赏。根据bekindtonature（善待自然）和全文主旨，作者强调的是尊重自然，故选A。二、阅读理解(共4小题，每小题6分，计60分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（6分）WorldMigratory（迁徙的）BirdDayisaneventthathappenseveryyearinMayandinOctober.Itfitstheliferulethatmigratorybirdsflynorthinspringandsouthinautumn.Itisnotjustaspecialdaybutalsoacallforworldwideactiontoprotectthesetravellersofthesky.In2026，itisbeingheldon9thMayand14thOctober.WhatisMigration？Migrationiswherepeopleoranimalsmovefromoneareatoanother，forexample，fromonecountrytoanother.Migrationcanbeshort﹣termorlifelong.Itisquitecommoni