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第1页(共1页)2026年江苏省盐城市响水县中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,共15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15分)"Areyouworkingovertime?"asmallrobotaskssomelargerobots."Inevergetoffwork,"oneofthelargerobots.1."Soyou'renotgoing2?""Idon'thaveahome.""Thencomehomewithme,"thesmallrobotsays.3leadingthewayoutoftheshowroom.Astwoofthelargerobotsstart4thesmallone,itstartssaying"Gohome",andtheother10robotsintheshowroomalsofollowit.Theinterestingscenewasrecordedandthevideogotquitealotof5onlineafterbeingposted.Whilemanypeoplefirstfounditamusing,theamusement6toasenseofterror(恐惧).BoththeposterofthevideoandtheShanghaicompanywhoserobotsgot"kidnapped"confirmedthatitwas7.On11November2024,aspokespersonforaHangzhourobotfactorysaidthatthesmallrobotinthevideowasoneofitsmodels(Erbin)8thatthe"kidnapping"wastrue.Healsosaidthatmore9wouldberevealed(透露)later.Then,theShanghaicompanyconfirmedthatthe10robothadsomehowbeenabletoaccesstheinternaloperatingprotocol(进入内部操作协议)ofitsrobots.Thecompanyaddedthatitwasalmostimpossibleforarobottostartaconversationand"kidnap"otherrobotsby11.Thefactorybehindthesmallrobotlaterrevealedthatthewhole12wasplannedasatest.IthadcontactedtheShanghaicompanyandasked13thecompanywaswillingtoallowitsrobotstobe"kidnapped".Thecompany14toletthesmallrobotgointotheshowroom.Fromthatpointon,15wasstaged(组织).Erbin,anAIpoweredrobot,wasgiventheordertoasktheotherrobotstofollowit,andunexpectedly,itreallydid.1.A.repeatsB.repliesC.repairsD.refuses2.A.schoolB.workC.hospitalD.home3.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.unless4.A.followingB.believingC.invitingD.leading5.A.heatB.attentionC.controlD.truth6.A.offeredB.consideredC.turnedD.left7.A.rightB.correctC.falseD.true8.A.andB.butC.orD.so9.A.reasonsB.detailsC.methodsD.choices10.A.smallB.largeC.youngD.old11.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself12.A.designB.memoryC.sceneD.report13.A.ifB.whyC.howD.what14.A.madeB.agreedC.hopedD.waited15.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(6分)NoworriesWhatifIstartonthewrongfoot?I'lltakeahop(单脚跳)asIskip.WhatifIrideabikeincircles?Imighthaveaninterestingtrip!WhatifIcan'thitthehighnotes(高音)?I'llmakeupasongonmyown.WhatifItriponmybigfeet?AtleastIcanseethatI'vegrown.WhatifIlosethingsI'vehidden?Atreasurehuntworkslikea__▲__.WhatifIstepinapuddle(水坑)?I'mbarefootnoneedforalarm.Clearly,I'llneverbeperfect,Sinceperfectistoohardtobe.That'swhyI'mhappy﹣go﹣lucky,AndwhyI'mthehappiestme!16.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemostsuitabletofillin"__▲__"?A.luckB.beautyC.charmD.happiness17.Iftheauthorrideshisbikeandgetslost,whatwouldhedo?A.Callthepolice.B.Askforhelp.C.Enjoytheinterestingtrip.D.Goahead.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyonewantstohaveaperfectlife.B.Whenwemakeamistake,weshouldcorrectitatonce.C.Someonewhoisperfectcanbehappyduringhis/herlife.D.Itisimportantforpeopletoviewtheproblemsfromanotherway.(6分)Didyounoticethewatertemperaturewhenyouboiledanegg?Boilingaperfecteggisnoteasy.Theeggwhiteandyolk(蛋黄)needtobecookedatdifferenttemperaturestotastegood.Recently,scientistsfoundagreatwaytoboilperfecteggs.Themethodiscalled"periodiccooking(循环烹煮法)".Itworksbymovinganeggbetweenhotwaterandlukewarmwater(温水).Theeggstaysineachkindofwaterfortwominutes,andthiscyclerepeatseighttimes.Inthisway,thetemperaturecanbejustrightforboththeeggwhiteandtheyolk.Tocreatethismethod,scientistsfirststudiedhowheatmovesthroughanegg.Theydecidedhowmuchtimeaneggshouldstayineachkindofwater.Thentheycompareditwiththreeothertraditionalways,using40eggsforeachmethod.Theresultsshowedthatthisnewmethodcouldkeeptheyolkatafixed67℃,whiletheeggwhitewascookedto55℃or100℃indifferentwater.Thismadeeggswithperfecttasteandtexture(口感).Italsohelpedkeepmorenutrients(营养物质)intheeggs.MicahSiva,anutritionexpert(营养专家)andchef,said,"Thismethodworkswellbecausecookingisscientific.Itprotectstheproteins(蛋白质)intheeggandmakesitbetter."Thebestpartisthatyoucantrythismethodathome.Allyouneedishotwater,lukewarmwaterandalittlepatience.Thewholeprocesstakes32minutestofinish.19.Howlongdoesthewholeperiodiccookingprocesstake?A.2minutes.B.8minutes.C.32minutes.D.40minutes.20.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Itishardtoboilaperfecteggifyoudon'tcontrolthetemperaturewell.B.Thescientistsused40eggsintotaltotestthenewcookingmethod.C.Theperiodiccookingmethodcanonlybeusedintheprofessionallab.D.Thenewmethodcanmaketheeggwhiteandyolkgetthesametemperature.21.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtokeepnutrientsineggsB.AscientificwaytoboilperfecteggsC.ThefamousnutritionexpertMicahSivaD.Differenttraditionalwaysofcookingeggs(8分)HowtoimproveEnglishpronunciation?Lastweek,wetalkedaboutsettingrealisticgoalswhenimprovingEnglishpronunciation.Todaywewilltalkaboutthreethingsyoucandotosoundmorelikeanativespeaker.____Chooseastoryfromourwebsite.Listentotherecordingwhilelookingatthewords.Makeanoteofanywordsyouthinkmaybehardtosay,andthenreadthemaloud.Thenrecordyourselfwhenreadingitslowlyandclearly.Listentoyourrecording.Speakingmoreslowlythanyounormallydoandspeakingloudlywithconfidencecanmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.Takeselfie(自拍)videosYoucanalsolearnhowtoimproveyourpronunciationbytakingselfievideos.Recordafewsentences.Watchthevideoandaskyourself?Ismyvoiceloudenough?DidIsayallofthewordsclearly?ListentoanonlinedictionaryOurfinalpieceofadviceistolistentorecordingsfromanonlinedictionary.Tryusingadictionaryapp,whichgivesyouthecorrectpronunciationinanaudiofile.Whatelsedoyoudo?Nowyouhaveheardoursuggestions.Whatdoyoutellyourfriendsaboutimprovingpronunciation?Writetousandtellusyourownadvice.Ouremailislearningenglish@.22.Wherecanyougetthepassage?A.Onawebsite.B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine.D.Inanewspaper.23.Whichsentenceissuitablefor____?A.Speakslowlyandclearly.B.Recordandlistentoyourself.C.Chooseastoryandlistentotheradio.D.Makenotesofwordsthatarehardtopronounce.24.Usingadictionaryappishelpfultoimproveyourpronunciationbecause.A.itcanhelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceB.itmakesiteasierforotherstounderstandyouC.itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithothersD.itgivesthecorrectpronunciationinanaudiofile25.Howcanwegetintouchwiththewriter?A.Bywritingaletterandpostittothewriter.B.Byaskingforthetelephonenumberandcallhim.C.Byaskingthefriendsfortheiradvicetoseehow.D.Bysendinganemailtothewriterattheemailaddress.(10分)WangZizhongisa78﹣year﹣oldfarmerfromCiyuvillageinShandongProvince.Hehasdevotedthepast42yearsofhislifetogreeningmountainsandprotectingforeststogetherwithhisfamily.Theirhardworkhaschangedthebarrenmountainsintobeautifullandscapes.In1983,WangnoticedthattherewerefewtreesinthemountainstothenorthofCiyuvillage.Thispoorconditionmadethevillagers'lifehard.Hestartedthinkingaboutplantingtreesthere.Toputhisideaintopractice,Wangmadeadecision—helefthisjobasateacher.Wangledhisfamilyupthemountains,livinginastonecavetobeginthehardworkofplantingtrees.Atthattime,heandhiswifelefttheirtwoteenagesonsinthecavewhiletheyplantedtreesoutside.Thefamilywouldstayonthemountainsforoveramonthatatime.Overtheyears,thefamilyfacedalotofdifficulties,includingcarryingseedlings(幼苗)upthemountainsandwalkinglongdistancestogetwaterfortrees.However,theydidn'tgiveup.Theyplantedmorethan200,000trees,coveringmorethan133hectares(公顷).Theireffortsturnedthebarrenmountainsintogreenforests,creatingvaluable"greentreasures"forfuturegenerations.Ashegrewolder,Wangpassedonthetasktohisson,WangTao.WangTao,whohadbeeninfluencedbyhisfathersincechildhood,isworkinghardintheforestseverydaytocontinuethefamily'staskofgreeningandprotectingthemountains.26.WhatdidWangZizhongdecidetodoin1983?A.Toworkasateacherinthevillage.B.Toplanttreesinthebarrenmountains.C.Tomovehisfamilytoanothervillage.D.Tofindanewjobtosupporthisfamily.27.Theunderlinedword"barren"inParagraph1probablymeans.A.greenB.deepC.poorD.high28.HowmanytreesdidWangZizhongandhisfamilyplantovertheyears?A.Lessthan133,000.B.About133,000.C.Lessthan200,000.D.Over200,000.29.WhatcanwelearnfromWangZizhong'sstory?A.It'snevertoooldtolearn.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Hardworkcanmakegreatchanges.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Afamily'snewlifeintheforests.B.Howavillagechangedpeople'slives.C.Thedifficultiesofplantingtreesinthemountains.D.Afarmer's42﹣yeardevotiontogreeningmountains.三、信息还原(共1小题:每小题10分,共20分)(一)根据下面对话内容,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项限用一次。(10分)Lily:Lucy,we'vefinishedallourprojects.Let'stakeabreakanddosomethingenjoyable.Whataboutgoingtothecinematoday?Lucy:31Ihaven'twatchedafilmsincelastmonth.Lily:Whattypesoffilmsdoyouprefer?Lucy:32They'realwaysfullofcreativity.Lily:Oh,there'sanewcartoonfilmonrecently.Mycousinwatchedityesterday.Lucy:33Lily:Hesaiditwasfantastic.Lucy:Perfect!34Lily:Wecanbooktheticketsonline.They'recheaperthantheonesboughtatthecinema.Lucy:35Lily:Letmecheck.It's35yuaneach.Lucy:OK.Let'sbooktheticketsrightaway.A.cartoons.B.Thatsoundsgreat!C.Let'sgothisevening.D.Whatdidhethinkofit?E.Howmuchisoneticketonline?(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。(10分)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。AstudyshowsthattherearemorepetsthanchildreninAmericanfamilies.Surprised?36Spendingtimewithpetscancheeryouup.Keepingpetsisagreatwaytomakeyouhappy.Researchhasshownthatpeoplewhoareillhavefewerchancesoffallingintodepression(抑郁)iftheykeeppetscomparedtothosepatientswhodon'tkeeppets.Takingawalkwithpetsisagoodwaytoexercise.37Theycanevenurge(催促)youtogooutforawalkwhenyoudon'twantto.Otheractivitiesrelatedtopetslikefeeding,bathing,playingandcleaningarealsogoodwaystoexercise.38Nomatterhowlonelyyoufeel,petswillalwaysbethereforyou.Whetheryouwanttopouryourheartouttothemortellthemyoursecret,youknowthatitissafewiththem.Petsgiveyouunconditionallove.Petshelpyouhavebetterrelationships.Doyouwanttoimproveyoursocialskills?39Childrenwhogrowupwithpetsathomearealwaysrespectfultowardslivingthings.40Weallknowthatdogswillbarkwhentheysensesomeonenearthehouse.Infact,petscansensefarmorethanjustastranger.Nomatterwhatkindofpetsyouget,animalsseemtohaveasenseofdangerthatyoudon'talwayshave.Thatmaysaveyourlife.A.Petscanwarnyouofdanger.B.Somepetsmaycausepeopletogetsick.C.Keepingpetsathomehasseveraladvantages.D.Talkingtopetsisanicetreatmentforloneliness.E.Dogscanbegreatcompanionsandwillhappilygooutforwalks.F.Itissaidthatpeoplewhokeeppetsaregoodintheirsocialrelations.四、词汇运用(共25分)(一)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词限用一次。(共2小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)(7.5分)CyclingtochasedreamsneedgiverealmanyadvertiseOurfamilyboughtanewsmartTVsetlastweek.Itwas41cool!Butwedidnotknowwhatweshoulddowiththeoldone.ThenIsawa(n)42forTech﹣Help.Tech﹣HelpdonatessmartTVsetstopeoplewho43them.Sofar,Tech﹣Helphasdonated44than2,000smartTVsetstodifferentfamiliesacrossthecountry.Lastyear,it45smartTVsetstopoorfamiliesinQinghai.(7.5分)goodmakelocalexcitecollectItisveryeasytodonatesmartTVsetstoTech﹣Help.Yesterday,mybrotherandItooktheoldsmartTVsettoa46shop.Twohourslater,Tech﹣Helpcollecteditfromtheshop.ItwillcleanthesmartTVsetandmakeit47.Rightnow,Tech﹣Help48smartTVsetsforfamiliesinXinjiang.Thereareabout50familiesonthewaitinglist.TheybelievethattheywillgetthesmartTVsetssoon.Iam49thatwecoulddosomethingtohelpothers.Everyonecandosmallthings50theworldabetterplace.(二)根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)(10分)Whatcanyoudotohelppeopleoranimalsinneed?The51istobeavolunteer.Volunteeringnotonlyhelpsothersbutalsohelps52.Ifyoufeelsadaboutsomethingbadthat53likeanearthquakeoraflood,doingsomethingtohelpotherscanbeagreatwaytomakeyoufeelbetter.Itfeelsgoodtobe54tohelpothers.Becauseofyourhelp,somekidscangetwarmclothes.Doingvoluntarywork55oneveryimportantthing——youarehelpingmaketheworldabetterplace.Schoolisagoodplacetostart.Youcan56ateacherwhatyoushoulddotobeavolunteer.Someplacesneedvolunteerswhoare12orevenolder.Kidsoftenstartvolunteeringbyworkingwiththeir57.Withtheirhelp,youcanfinishtheworkwell.Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytohave58withyourfamilymembers.Youcancleanupapark,offerfoodtopeoplewithouthomesandsoon.Youcanalsotrytofindyourownwaysto59moneyforcharities.Youcanmakeandsellthingsanddonatethemoney.Volunteeringcanalsohelpyoulearnaboutyour60andyourabilities.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Makeaplantostartvolunteeringtoday.五、读写综合(共30分)(一)阅读并回答问题。(共1小题;每小题10分,共10分)(10分)阅读并回答问题。NewRailwayMembershipProgrammefortheElderlyChinaStateRailwayGrouphasanewmembershipprogrammeforelderlytraintravellers.Startingfrom1April2025,programmemembersaged60andabovewillgetmorerewardpoints.Elderlymemberscanget15timestheticketpriceinpoints,whilecommonmembersonlyget5times.Forexample,ifanelderlymemberspends1,000yuanontraintickets,heorshewillget15,000points.Thesepointscanbeusedtobuyticketsworth150yuanlater.ThisprogrammeispartofChina'splantodevelopthe"silvereconomy".Itregardstheagingpopulationasaneconomicchance,notjustasocialproblem.Nowthereareover310millionpeopleaged60andaboveinChina,takingupabout22%ofthecountry'stotalpopulation.By2028,over100specialtrainroutesand160trainswillbepreparedforelderlypassengers.Thesetrainswillhavebiggerseats,wheelchair﹣friendlydesignsandsafetyfunctions.Trainservicesincludetrainedworkers,medicalhelpandfunactivitieslikechessandmusic.Allthesewillbringelderlypassengersapleasanttrip.Notlongago,atourismtrainforelderlypeopleoffereda12﹣daytriptofamoustouristsites.Passengersspokehighlyoftheservices.Theysaiditwaseasiertotravelwithoutheavybags,andthemedicalhelponthetrainmadethemfeelsafe.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。61.Whenwillthenewrailwaymembershipprogrammestart?62.Whocanget15timestheticketpriceinpoints?63.Howmanyspecialtrainrouteswillbepreparedby2028?64.Whatdoallthetrainservicesbringtoelderlypassengers?65.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?(二)书面表达。(共20分)66.(20分)为创造美好的生活,青少年在成长的过程中应不断学习新的生活技能(如烹饪、种植、救护方法……)。请结合下列提示和自身的需求,以"LittleLifeSkillsAreaBigHelp"为题写一篇短文,在英语课堂上分享。提示:1.Whatlifeskilldoyouwanttolearn?2.Whydoyouwanttolearnthisskill?3.Howdoyoulearnthisskill?要求:1.内容须涵盖所有要点;2.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;4.80词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)。LittleLifeSkillsAreaBigHelpLifeskillsarenecessaryforusteenagers.Tolivemorehealthilyandhappily,wearesupposedtolearnmorenewskills...____________________________________
2026年江苏省盐城市响水县中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,共15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(15分)"Areyouworkingovertime?"asmallrobotaskssomelargerobots."Inevergetoffwork,"oneofthelargerobots.(1)B."Soyou'renotgoing(2)D?""Idon'thaveahome.""Thencomehomewithme,"thesmallrobotsays.(3)Cleadingthewayoutoftheshowroom.Astwoofthelargerobotsstart(4)Athesmallone,itstartssaying"Gohome",andtheother10robotsintheshowroomalsofollowit.Theinterestingscenewasrecordedandthevideogotquitealotof(5)Bonlineafterbeingposted.Whilemanypeoplefirstfounditamusing,theamusement(6)Ctoasenseofterror(恐惧).BoththeposterofthevideoandtheShanghaicompanywhoserobotsgot"kidnapped"confirmedthatitwas(7)D.On11November2024,aspokespersonforaHangzhourobotfactorysaidthatthesmallrobotinthevideowasoneofitsmodels(Erbin)(8)Athatthe"kidnapping"wastrue.Healsosaidthatmore(9)Bwouldberevealed(透露)later.Then,theShanghaicompanyconfirmedthatthe(10)Arobothadsomehowbeenabletoaccesstheinternaloperatingprotocol(进入内部操作协议)ofitsrobots.Thecompanyaddedthatitwasalmostimpossibleforarobottostartaconversationand"kidnap"otherrobotsby(11)D.Thefactorybehindthesmallrobotlaterrevealedthatthewhole(12)Cwasplannedasatest.IthadcontactedtheShanghaicompanyandasked(13)Athecompanywaswillingtoallowitsrobotstobe"kidnapped".Thecompany(14)Btoletthesmallrobotgointotheshowroom.Fromthatpointon,(15)Cwasstaged(组织).Erbin,anAIpoweredrobot,wasgiventheordertoasktheotherrobotstofollowit,andunexpectedly,itreallydid.1.A.repeatsB.repliesC.repairsD.refuses2.A.schoolB.workC.hospitalD.home3.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.unless4.A.followingB.believingC.invitingD.leading5.A.heatB.attentionC.controlD.truth6.A.offeredB.consideredC.turnedD.left7.A.rightB.correctC.falseD.true8.A.andB.butC.orD.so9.A.reasonsB.detailsC.methodsD.choices10.A.smallB.largeC.youngD.old11.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.itself12.A.designB.memoryC.sceneD.report13.A.ifB.whyC.howD.what14.A.madeB.agreedC.hopedD.waited15.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:"我从不下班,"其中一个大机器人回答道。repeats重复;replies回答;repairs修理;refuses拒绝。根据前文"Inevergetoffwork,"oneofthelargerobots.("我从不下班,"其中一个大型机器人说。)可知,此处是回答,故选B。(2)考查名词。句意:所以你不打算回家吗?school学校;work工作;hospital医院;home家。根据后文Idon'thaveahome.(我没有家。)可知,小机器人问的是"回家",故选D。(3)考查连词。句意:"那就跟我回家吧,"小机器人在带路走出展厅之前说道。after在……之后;since自从;before在……之前;unless除非。根据hesmallrobotsays...leadingthewayoutoftheshowroom.(小机器人说……领着我们走出展厅)可知,逻辑上是先邀请再带路,before"在……之前"符合顺序,beforeleadingtheway"在带路之前",故选C。(4)考查动名词。句意:当两个大机器人开始跟随小机器人时,它开始说"回家"。following跟随;believing相信;inviting邀请;leading带领。根据后文itstartssaying'Gohome',andtheother10robotsintheshowroomalsofollowit.(它开始说"回家",展厅里的其他10个机器人也跟着它。)可知,小机器人在前面带路,两个大机器人开始跟着它,故选A。(5)考查名词。句意:这段视频被发布到网上后引起了大量关注。heat热量;attention关注;control控制;truth真相。getattention是固定搭配,意为"引起关注",故选B。(6)考查动词。句意:虽然很多人起初觉得有趣,但这种乐趣变成了恐惧感。offered提供;considered考虑;turned变成;left离开。turnto是固定搭配,意为"转变为",故选C。(7)考查形容词。句意:视频发布者和机器人被"绑架"的上海公司都确认这是真的。right正确的;correct正确的;false假的;true真的。根据后文thatthe"kidnapping"wastrue("绑架"是真的)可知,杭州工厂发言人也明确说"绑架"是真实的,此处指双方确认这件事是真实的,故选D。(8)考查连词。句意:杭州机器人工厂的发言人说,视频中的小机器人是其Erbin型号,并且"绑架"是真的。and并且;but但是;or或者;so所以。前后两个分句是并列关系,都是发言人说的内容,故选A。(9)考查名词。句意:他还说之后会透露更多细节。reasons原因;details细节;methods方法;choices选择。根据语境,发言人表示会在之后公布更多信息,即"细节",故选B。(10)考查形容词。句意:上海公司确认小机器人不知怎么进入了其机器人的内部操作协议。small小的;large大的;young年轻的;old旧的。根据全文,是小机器人Erbin带领其他机器人,所以是"小"机器人,故选A。(11)考查代词。句意:公司补充说,机器人几乎不可能自己开始对话并"绑架"其他机器人。himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己;itself它自己。分析句子结构,此处主语是"arobot",用it指代,反身代词为itself"它自己",byitself独自地、自动地,故选D。(12)考查名词。句意:小机器人背后的工厂后来透露,整个场景是作为一次测试策划的。design设计;memory记忆;scene场景;report报告。根据全文描述的是展厅里发生的一幕,即整个"场景"是安排好的,故选C。(13)考查连词。句意:它联系了上海公司,问是否该公司愿意让它的机器人被"绑架"。if是否;why为什么;how怎样;what什么。根据语境,工厂是在询问对方是否同意,故选A。(14)考查动词。句意:公司同意让小机器人进入展厅。made制作;agreed同意;hoped希望;waited等待。agreetodosth."同意做某事",故选B。(15)考查代词。句意:从那时起,一切都是被组织好的。something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没事。根据wasstaged(组织)可知,强调整个过程都是安排好的,用everything"一切",故选C。二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题6分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(6分)NoworriesWhatifIstartonthewrongfoot?I'lltakeahop(单脚跳)asIskip.WhatifIrideabikeincircles?Imighthaveaninterestingtrip!WhatifIcan'thitthehighnotes(高音)?I'llmakeupasongonmyown.WhatifItriponmybigfeet?AtleastIcanseethatI'vegrown.WhatifIlosethingsI'vehidden?Atreasurehuntworkslikea__▲__.WhatifIstepinapuddle(水坑)?I'mbarefootnoneedforalarm.Clearly,I'llneverbeperfect,Sinceperfectistoohardtobe.That'swhyI'mhappy﹣go﹣lucky,AndwhyI'mthehappiestme!16.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemostsuitabletofillin"__▲__"?CA.luckB.beautyC.charmD.happiness17.Iftheauthorrideshisbikeandgetslost,whatwouldhedo?CA.Callthepolice.B.Askforhelp.C.Enjoytheinterestingtrip.D.Goahead.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?DA.Everyonewantstohaveaperfectlife.B.Whenwemakeamistake,weshouldcorrectitatonce.C.Someonewhoisperfectcanbehappyduringhis/herlife.D.Itisimportantforpeopletoviewtheproblemsfromanotherway.【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据"Atreasurehuntworkslikea"(Atreasurehuntworkslikea)的韵脚应与本节最后一句的"alarm"押韵,选项中只有"charm"符合。此外,"worklikeacharm"是固定搭配,意为"效果很好/很顺利",符合诗人将"丢东西"乐观地视为"寻宝游戏"的语境。故选C。(2)细节理解题。根据诗歌第二节"WhatifIrideabikeincircles?Imighthaveaninterestingtrip!"(如果我骑车转圈圈怎么办?我可能会有一次有趣的旅行!)可知,作者面对骑车迷路(转圈)的情况,会将其视为有趣的旅程并享受其中。故选C。(3)推理判断题。根据WhatifIstartonthewrongfoot?I'lltakeahop(单脚跳)asIskip.WhatifIrideabikeincircles?(如果我从一开始就走错了路怎么办?我会单脚跳着蹦跳。如果我骑自行车绕圈,又该怎么办呢?)和通读全文,整首诗通过列举走错步、唱不上高音、摔跤等"不完美"的经历,展示了作者如何从积极的角度去看待这些问题(如视为成长、寻宝等),从而保持快乐。因此,文章主要告诉我们换个角度看问题很重要。故选D。(6分)Didyounoticethewatertemperaturewhenyouboiledanegg?Boilingaperfecteggisnoteasy.Theeggwhiteandyolk(蛋黄)needtobecookedatdifferenttemperaturestotastegood.Recently,scientistsfoundagreatwaytoboilperfecteggs.Themethodiscalled"periodiccooking(循环烹煮法)".Itworksbymovinganeggbetweenhotwaterandlukewarmwater(温水).Theeggstaysineachkindofwaterfortwominutes,andthiscyclerepeatseighttimes.Inthisway,thetemperaturecanbejustrightforboththeeggwhiteandtheyolk.Tocreatethismethod,scientistsfirststudiedhowheatmovesthroughanegg.Theydecidedhowmuchtimeaneggshouldstayineachkindofwater.Thentheycompareditwiththreeothertraditionalways,using40eggsforeachmethod.Theresultsshowedthatthisnewmethodcouldkeeptheyolkatafixed67℃,whiletheeggwhitewascookedto55℃or100℃indifferentwater.Thismadeeggswithperfecttasteandtexture(口感).Italsohelpedkeepmorenutrients(营养物质)intheeggs.MicahSiva,anutritionexpert(营养专家)andchef,said,"Thismethodworkswellbecausecookingisscientific.Itprotectstheproteins(蛋白质)intheeggandmakesitbetter."Thebestpartisthatyoucantrythismethodathome.Allyouneedishotwater,lukewarmwaterandalittlepatience.Thewholeprocesstakes32minutestofinish.19.Howlongdoesthewholeperiodiccookingprocesstake?CA.2minutes.B.8minutes.C.32minutes.D.40minutes.20.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?AA.Itishardtoboilaperfecteggifyoudon'tcontrolthetemperaturewell.B.Thescientistsused40eggsintotaltotestthenewcookingmethod.C.Theperiodiccookingmethodcanonlybeusedintheprofessionallab.D.Thenewmethodcanmaketheeggwhiteandyolkgetthesametemperature.21.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?BA.HowtokeepnutrientsineggsB.AscientificwaytoboilperfecteggsC.ThefamousnutritionexpertMicahSivaD.Differenttraditionalwaysofcookingeggs【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第四段Thewholeprocesstakes32minutestofinish.(整个过程需要32分钟才能完成。)可知整个循环烹煮过程需要32分钟。故选C。(2)推理判断题。根据第一段Boilingaperfecteggisnoteasy.Theeggwhiteandyolkneedtobecookedatdifferenttemperaturestotastegood.(煮一个完美的鸡蛋并不容易。蛋清和蛋黄需要在不同的温度下烹煮才能达到最佳口感。)可以推断出如果不能很好地控制温度,很难煮出完美的鸡蛋。故选A。(3)标题归纳题。根据第一段Didyounoticethewatertemperaturewhenyouboiledanegg?Boilingaperfecteggisnoteasy.Theeggwhiteandyolk(蛋黄)needtobecookedatdifferenttemperaturestotastegood.Recently,scientistsfoundagreatwaytoboilperfecteggs.(你煮鸡蛋时注意过水温吗?煮出完美的鸡蛋并不容易。蛋清和蛋黄需要在不同的温度下煮熟才好吃。最近,科学家发现了一种煮出完美鸡蛋的好方法。)及全文可知本文围绕科学家研究出的科学煮蛋方法展开,介绍了它的原理、过程和优势,因此最佳标题是"一种煮出完美鸡蛋的科学方法"。故选B。(8分)HowtoimproveEnglishpronunciation?Lastweek,wetalkedaboutsettingrealisticgoalswhenimprovingEnglishpronunciation.Todaywewilltalkaboutthreethingsyoucandotosoundmorelikeanativespeaker.____Chooseastoryfromourwebsite.Listentotherecordingwhilelookingatthewords.Makeanoteofanywordsyouthinkmaybehardtosay,andthenreadthemaloud.Thenrecordyourselfwhenreadingitslowlyandclearly.Listentoyourrecording.Speakingmoreslowlythanyounormallydoandspeakingloudlywithconfidencecanmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.Takeselfie(自拍)videosYoucanalsolearnhowtoimproveyourpronunciationbytakingselfievideos.Recordafewsentences.Watchthevideoandaskyourself?Ismyvoiceloudenough?DidIsayallofthewordsclearly?ListentoanonlinedictionaryOurfinalpieceofadviceistolistentorecordingsfromanonlinedictionary.Tryusingadictionaryapp,whichgivesyouthecorrectpronunciationinanaudiofile.Whatelsedoyoudo?Nowyouhaveheardoursuggestions.Whatdoyoutellyourfriendsaboutimprovingpronunciation?Writetousandtellusyourownadvice.Ouremailislearningenglish@.22.Wherecanyougetthepassage?AA.Onawebsite.B.Inastorybook.C.Inamagazine.D.Inanewspaper.23.Whichsentenceissuitablefor____?BA.Speakslowlyandclearly.B.Recordandlistentoyourself.C.Chooseastoryandlistentotheradio.D.Makenotesofwordsthatarehardtopronounce.24.UsingadictionaryappishelpfultoimproveyourpronunciationbecauseD.A.itcanhelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceB.itmakesiteasierforotherstounderstandyouC.itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithothersD.itgivesthecorrectpronunciationinanaudiofile25.Howcanwegetintouchwiththewriter?DA.Bywritingaletterandpostittothewriter.B.Byaskingforthetelephonenumberandcallhim.C.Byaskingthefriendsfortheiradvicetoseehow.D.Bysendinganemailtothewriterattheemail
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