2015年英语专业四级真题vocabulary答案及解析

1、2015年英语专业四级真题（Vocabulary）答案及解析,66. Two of her brothers were _B_ during the Second World War. A. called on B. called up C. called for D. called out 解析：call on sb. 拜访；call sb. up= order sb. to join the armed force 征召；call for 要求，需求；call sb. out 召集,67. Bottles from the region sell _A_ at about $50 a ca

2、se. A. wholesale B. totally C. entirely D. together 解析：wholesale 副词，批发地；句意为“该地区瓶子的批发价大约为50美元一箱。”,68. The product contains no _C_ colours, flavours, or preservatives. A. fake B. false C. artificial D. wrong 解析：artificial 人造的；artificial colours 人工合成色素,69. Davis accepted the defeat in the semi-finalwit

3、h good grace. The underlined part is closest in meaning to _A_. A. cheerfully B. wholeheartedly C. politely D. quietly 解析：with good grace=willingly 欣然地；cheerfully = pleasantly willingly,70. _D_ and business leaders were delighted at the decision to hold the national motor fair in the city. A. Civil

4、B. Civilized C. Civilian D. Civic 解析：civil 公民的civil rights 民间的，民用的； civilized 文明的，有礼貌的； civilian平民的civilian causalities 平民伤亡； civic 市政的 civic leaders 市政领导 “civic”is used to describe people that have an official status in a town or city.,71. The city council is planning a huge road-building programme

5、 toeasecongestion. The underlined part means _B_. A. calm B. relieve C. comfort D. still 解析：ease 减轻，减缓；relieve 减轻，缓解,72. His unfortunate appearance wasoffsetby an attractive personality. The underlined part means all the following EXCEPT _A_. A. improved B. made up for C. balanced D. compensated for

6、 解析：offset抵消，弥补,73. The doctor said that the gash in the cheek required tenstitches. The underlined part means _D_. A. lump B. depression C. swelling D. cut,74. During the economic crisis, they had to cut back production and _B_ workers. A. lay into B. lay off C. lay down D. lay aside 解析：lay into: 痛

7、打；痛斥; lay off；解雇 lay down: 放下，指定；lay aside：放弃，搁置,75. The university consistently receives a high _D_ for the quality of its teaching and research. A. standard B. evaluation C. comment D. rating 解析：rating 是可数名词，aratingof something is a score or measurement of how good or popular it is. (针对受欢迎度和优劣性的)

8、评分,76. Tomarkits one hundredth anniversary, the university held a series of activities including conferences, film shows, etc. The underlined part means _A_. A. celebrate B. signify C. symbolize D. suggest,77. Hisfertilemind keeps turning out new ideas. The underlined part means _C_. A. abundant B.

9、unbelievable C. productive D. generative,78. The local newspaper has a _B_ of 100, 000 copies a day. A. spread B. circulation C. motion D. flow,79. These issues were discussed at length during the meeting. The underlined part means _D_. A. eventually B. subsequently C. lastly D. fully 解析：at length: 最后，终于；详细地 eventually: 最后，终于; subsequently:随后，后来；lastly: 最后，终于; fully: 充分地，完全地 “at length”如果作“最后，终于”解时，其通常位于句首。如：At length he returned.,80. A couple of young