2018年成都市成华区中考英语二诊考试试卷带详细解答

1、.成华区初 2018 届第二次诊断性检测九年级英语全卷分为 A 卷和 B 卷，A 卷含听力测试。 A 卷满分为 100 分，B 卷满分为 50 分。考试 时间为 120 分钟。每位同学有一张答题卷，请将所有答案直接涂和写在答题卷相对应的题目后，收卷只收答题卷。A 卷（选择题，计100 分）1.A 卷共 8 页，在答 A 卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卷上。2.解答 A 卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答在试卷上无效。第一部分听力测试（共30 小题，计 30 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内

2、容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5 小题，每小题1 分；计 5 分）1.A. Really? What happened?B. You look so tired.C. What a pain.2. A. We had a good time.B. But it makes me sleepy.C. Waiting for her drove me3. A. That san excellent plan.B. I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade 7.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.4.

3、A. What about waste pollution?B. The air has become really polluted around here.C. I think we should take the bus or subway instead of driving.5. A. What do you hope to do in the future?B. Good idea.Letgosshopping tomorrow.C. Because she always encourages me in English.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母

4、填涂在答题卡上，每小 题念两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）.10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1 分；计10 分）11.A. Linda.B.Betty.C. Jim12. A. In the library.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.13. A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.14.A . London.B. New York.C. Hong Kong.15. A. Yogurt.B. Honey.C. Sugar.16. A. Rainy.B.

5、Sunny.C. Cloudy.17.A . Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.18. A. Watching TV.B. Reading a book.C. Listening to music.19. A. 30 dollars.B. 35 dollars.C. 45 dollar.20. A. To meet the man.B. To make an apology.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念两遍。（共21.When did Mrs. Smith lose her son?A.

6、When she was taking a walk.B. When she calling the office.C. When she was doing some shopping. 22. How old is the boy?A. 4 years oldB. 5 years old23. What is the boy wearing?A. A red T-shirt, blue pants and brown shoes.B. A red T-shirt, brown pants and blue shoes.C. white T-shirt, blue pants and bro

7、wn shoes. 24. What can you do if you see the boy?A. You can call police.B. You can call Mrs. Smith.C. You can come to the supermarket.25. Where is the office of the supermarket?A. On the first floorB. On the second floorC. To put off a meeting.5 小题，每小题1 分；计 5 分）C. 6 years oldC. On the top floor.五、听短

8、文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。短文 念三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分；计 5 分）26Forget what the teacher says in class.Have27with parents or friends more often.Have problems with study and influence sleep.causeUnder too much28Solutions29by listening to some music or reading books.Take up a new activity or become in

9、terested in something new.Set some goals:Do sports,keep up with30,or make some new friends.第二部分基础知识运用（共30 小题，计 40 分）六、选择填空（共15 小题，计 20 分）A) 从各题 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选择正确的答案。（共10 小题，每小题1 分；计 10 分）31. Nowadays Wechat ( 微 信 )makespossible for us to talk to anyone anywhere andanytime.A. itB. thatC. this32. The

10、 doctor did what he couldthe girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A. saveB. savingC. to save33.-If there arepeople driving,there will beair pollution.-Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.A. less;fewerB. fewer;lessC. fewer;fewer34. -When shall I call,in the morning or afternoon?-_.Ill be in a

11、ll day.A. AnyB. NeitherC. Either35.-All the workers went home yesterdayMr. White. Why?-Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except for36. She lives in a house in the UKshe built herself out of rubbish.A. whereB. thatC. who37. Mike was usually so careful,this time he made a small mistake.A. y

12、etB. stillC. even38. The teacher can see in our eyes that we areknowledge.She tells us that knowledge willgive us wings to fly.A. responsible forB. similar toC. thirsty for39. -How is Lily now?-I hear the companyher a good job, but she refused it.A. introducedB. offeredC. provided40.-I m planning to

13、 spend a vocation on a beach, but still can tdecide.-Of course, your best friends.A. where I m goingB. who I m going withC. how I m going thereB)根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号填在横线上。（共5 小题，每小题 2 分；计 10 分）A: Hey, Gina. What are you working on?B: I m helping Candy with a project. Our club will have a c

14、ompetition next Sunday.A: 41B: A dance competition.A: Really? What kind of dance? Folk dance?B: No.42It s a freestyle dance competition.A: That s great Club members can choose how and what they dance. And it will be fun. B: Exactly.A: And members can also dance folk if they want to!B: I see. Hmm, an

15、other question.43Anyone?A: Well, not really. Professional dancers can tenter the competition.B: 44A: Yes. Professional dancers would beat everyone else.B: Right.45A. That would be unfair.B. What kind of competition?C. Folk dance is very hard for most people.D. Who can take part in the competition?E.

16、 Is that one of the competition rules?七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从ABC三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（ A 篇 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分； B 篇 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分；共 20 分）ADear Tom,Id like to invite you to join our activity“Foreigners Tell Chinese Storiesin”our school. Anyforeign student can take part in it. I think 46.is mor

17、e suitable than you for the activity, forthe reason that you used to live here as an 47.student and learned so much about thecountry.Not only can you writeabout your understanding of Chinese culturebut also you canintroduce your personal 48.in China. As far as I m concerned, you visited so many plac

18、esof interest and communicated with quite a few native Chinese that I believe you must have fancystories 49.with us.You are expected to write an 800-word article in English. And Id appreciate it if you couldmail your article 50. before July 31st,2018.Im looking forward to your

19、 participation.Yours,Li Hua46. A. everybodyB. nobodyC. somebody47. A. exchangeB. excellentC. important48.A. InformationB. advantagesC. experiences49.A. to playB. to shareC. to fight50.A. toB. fromC. atBWhen I was eleven years old,my family moved to a new home on the top of a mountain.Itwasa51house,b

20、ut life was a little hard there.We could only get water from a nearby well.My Dadhad become 52 with a back injury so it was up to me and my brother to carry homefive-galloncontainers of drinking water every day. I53such chores and tried to avoidthem whenever Icould. For the first few years there,my

21、brother did most of the tasks.When my brother left home for the army,54it was up to me to take over these chores.Atfirst I complained a lot, but after a while I found that I didnt 55doing them at all. All Iknew wasthat it felt good to be able to help Mom and Dad. It made me feel alive, 56 , andclose

22、r to my parentseven while57was(were)dropping from my face.Though many years have passed, I still 58 those boyhood chores. It isn tthe work that matters.It is the way you feel when you do the work that matters. In this life we are all going tohave59work of one kind or another, it can bring us misery

23、or joy. But when we do ourwork with all our60,it becomes a gift that we give to ourselves and others.51. A. cheapB. lovelyC. special52. A. busyB. disappointedC. disabled53. A. hatedB. challengedC. performed54.A . thereforeB. otherwiseC. though55.A. missB. mindC. imagine56. A. happyB. curiousC. nervo

24、us57. A fearB. sweatC. tears58.A. refuseB. recognizeC. remember59. A. hardB. creativeC. dangerous60.A . careB. heartC. patience第三部分阅读理解（共15 小题，计 30 分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文判断句子的正误。正确的写“A”，错误的写“ B”。（共5小题，每小题2 分；计 10 分）A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring.It wasalready

25、midnight,but what could the doctor do?He had to get up,put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing with a hat in his hand. “How do you do? ”said.the man, “Can you come at once to a place out of town? It s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.

26、”“ Certainly, said”the doctor, “Im quite ready. I can come at once. ”After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctors car, and they drove off.They drove on fora long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and youcan goback to

27、 town. ”“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”“There is no patient,explained” the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one mustgethome from a town, mustn t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. He

28、re is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night. ”61. The doctor was working when the doorbell started to ring.62. The man asked the doctor to go to a place out of town.63. It was so late that there were no taxis at that time, so they went there on foot.64. The phrase “make night callsin”this sentence me

29、ans“夜间出诊 ”.65. The doctor was very thankful to get some money.九、阅读下面 A 、B 两篇短文， 根据短文内容选择正确答案。 （共 10 小题， 每小题 2 分； 计 20 分）AChina covers large areas and has a great population.Different living habitsalways bringaninteresting topic in the country. These days, another difference between northerners and s

30、outherners became a hot one: the way they shop at markets.People from southern China say they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It iscommon for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef atatime.However, buying vegetables and meat enough for a w

31、eek is usual in the north.Shop ownerseven help you peel and cut them.But this hardly happen in the north.And they usually sell fruit in baskets and boxes.The difference could be up to the different weather. Food can kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many norther

32、ners have the habit of stocking up ( 囤货 ) on food, especially for the long winter.But the hot and wet weather in the south make southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.66. Why topics about living habits are always popular in China? A. Because China

33、is a large country with many people.B. Because the weather is quite different across China. C. Because Chinese care a lot about living habits67. If you are in the north, you can t.A. keep food for a long timeB. buy fruit in baskets and boxesC. get the service like peeling and cutting the fruit68. Th

34、e northerners like to stock up food because of their_.A. lazinessB. living habitsC. weather69.People in the south usually buy a little food at a time because.A. they like only fresh foodB. food can easily go badC.eating a little at a meal is their habit.70.The topic is mainly about the difference in

35、between the north and the south.A. food choicesB. shopping habitsC. family livesBSome people have to use public transport,some dislike it and still love it. If everyone has acarand drives anywhere they want to go,there will be serious traffic problems on the road.Luckily,trainsare a good form of pub

36、lic transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling fromLondonto Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at a very high speed andpeople feelglad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. Its much faster to trave

37、l by trainthan by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses verycarefully and slowlyfor many reasons, such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when youare travelling by train,the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think

38、taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground.Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have totakemany safety checks before they are used on the rail track.Whats more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services(服务

39、 ) for their users.When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seatswherepeople can sit. They also provide food services and power plugs( 电 源 插 头 ) for personal computers or mobile phone.71. The main idea of the passage is that.A. British people enjoy publ

40、ic transportB. Its fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners72. In a traffic jams on the road,.A. cars are not moving fastB. drivers can drive fastC. cars will stop working73. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about theof trains.A. spe

41、edB. safetyC. problems74. Londoners often travel by train because trains are.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fast, safe and comfortable75.What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the tra

42、in.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food. B 卷 (计 50 分 )注意事项 :B 卷共五大题 ,请用黑色钢笔将答案写在答题卷上相应的题号后。一、根据句意和所给首字母填单词,并将单词完整地写在答题卡相应题号后（共5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）1. Dave, has someone ever ton April fool s Day?2. I think his idea is worth cPlease think about it carefully.3. The top

43、ic of Unit 13 “We are trying to save the earth ”is about protecting the e.4.-Mrs.Chen, we are celebrating the end of junior high school this weekend. Please come to our party.-OK.I will bring a gcake.5. Stonehenge is not only one of Britain s most famous hplaces,but also one of itsgreatest mysteries

44、.二、完成 。在 的空格中填上适当的 ，使 完整正确。一空一 。（共 10小 ，每小 1 分； 10 分）Tom: Hey, Bill. I hear they re going to send you to Germany for the new project.Bill:Hi,Tom. 1 travels fast around here! I only got the order a couple of hours ago. Racheldoesnteven knowTom: Oh no? So, what are you waiting for?2do you plan to tell

45、 her?Bill: Well, she is at work at the moment. She doesn t 3 until 5.I ll have to wait until tonightnow,Isuppose.Tom: Well, I was sent4before, back in 2017. Its OK-a bit like England, really. At leasttheweather is similar, and the people arentmuch different. The only thing I5like isthefood,especiall

46、y the sausage.What do you intend to do about the family?Are you going to6them with you?Bill: Well, I d like to, but I don tknow much about the 7 at the moment you know, about schoolsand all that. But I hope to move the 8 out there in a couple of monthstime.I dontthink Iwant to spend a year and a hal

47、f out there on my 9 I mean, without Rachel and the kids.I mean, I dontsee that much of them now as it is.Tom:Yeah. Well,thats the way. it is very10in our company, I suppose.Bill: Yeah. Well, we ll see.Let me pay for the .Tom:No,no.I ll pay.三、短文填空。从下面方框中 适当的 并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思 正确、通 （每次限用一次）。按 号将答案依

48、次填入下 表格内。（共10 小 ，每小 1 分； 10 分）goodactlosepreparechildbehavearguestrangefiverealizeimportance lifeWhen I was in the second grade,my dad and I didntget along very well.I used to think hedidntcare about me.He would get mad at me about my grades and my 1.at school. I feltthat I could never please my fat

49、her.It made me 2.all hope. I felt that I d just be a failure forthe rest of my life.One day, in the 3.grade, I shouted at my dad, How“ can you say you love me and careabout me? All you ever do is punish me, and get mad at me! ”4.,he didn tshow the anger Ihad expected. Instead, he hugged me and whisp

50、ered in my ear, You” won tunderstand how much I love you until you have children of your own. ”He went on to tell me that he wanted the 5.for me and that he was trying to discipline(训导 )me so that I could take care of my own familyone day. It was as if my eyes were opened. I 6.my dad was trying to h

51、elp me, and that hedid love me and care about me.And it was then that I understood that my dad was 7.for thefuture.Without my dad, my future would have been destroyedby my past 8.Hes changedmy life for the better. Hes also shown me how 9.will be for me todisciplinemyownchildren, and how good grades

52、will help me get a good job so I can take care of my family. I feltthatI could never please my father.I cantbelieveIever hated him. I guess sometimesittakesdifficulties and 10.to really show you how much someone cares about you.四、 表达（共10 小 ； 10 分）A. 全短文： 下面短文，从短文后的A-F 中 出适当的 全短文（有一多余.选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共5 小题，每小题1 分；计 5 分）Everyone owns many personal characteristics that some are born with and some are formed indaily life.1In my opinio