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1、英语短文改错,三、错误类型 1、动词时态 (1)They offered me coffee and other drinksWe have a good time talking and laughing together (2)My favorite sport is footballI was a member of our school football team (3)I remembered her words and calm down (4)They did not want me to do any work at home;they want me to devote al
2、l my time to my studies so that,had,calmed,do,am,2、名词单复数 单复数互改是高考英语改错题的基本题型之一,改动的依据有:一是根据名词前的修饰限定成份;二是根据上下文的逻辑关系。 (1)We study quite a few subject,such as maths,Chinese,English and physics (2)We practice three times every week and often watch football match on TV together (3)She said that she and my
3、schoolmate all wished me success,but (4)On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful,subjects,matches,schoolmates,pictures,3、句子结构 句子结构方面的错误范围庞大,解答高考英语改错题主要可以从以下几方面来思考:1)句子结构是否完整,成份是否冗缺;2)单词的词性与其在句中的功能是否相符;3)复合句中连接主句和从句的关系词或引导词的运用是否得当等。 (1)They eager to know everything a
4、bout China and asked me lots of questions (2)I live in Beijing,where is the capital of China (3)I look forward to hear from you soon (4)Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong but also,were,which,hearing,Playing,(5)I was often a little tired after a days work and watch TV demands ver
5、y little effort (6)but it didnt matter that I would win or not (7)My parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education (8),but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together (9)It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain,watching,whe
6、ther,to,Del about,When,4、赘述 高考英语改错题中的赘述是指在一些固定表达中或从上下文逻辑来看用了多余的词,从而使句子表达不合规范或造成逻辑上的重复。 (1)Today I visited the Smithsmy first time visit to an American family (2)In fact,they are planning to visit China in next year (3)First,let me tell you something more about myself (4)We practise for three times e
7、very week and often watch football match on TV together (5)Now I cant watch much television,but a few years ago I was used to watch it every night (6)Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher (7)I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow,time,in,mor
8、e,for,much,often,at,5、固定结构(固定句型、固定短语、固定搭配) 所谓固定结构是指英语中一些不能随意更改的习惯表达。如固定短语中的词不能冗缺,固定搭配要前后一致等。 (1)It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home (2)I use to play ping pong a lot in my spare time, (3)When I was on the stage the next day,I felt so nervous as I sho
9、ok like a leaf (4)Suddenly,I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd (5)Like most of my schoolmates,I have neither brothers nor sistersin any other words,I am an only child,of,used,that,a,any,a,6、冠词 英语中冠词只有三个,从高考英语改错题的角度来看,只能从以下几个方向出题:1)不定冠词a和an互改;2)不定冠词a或an和定冠词the互改;3)根据需要增删冠词。 (1)Today I
10、 visited the Smithsmy first visit to a American family (2)Each player must obey captain,who is the leader of the team (3)As everyone knows,its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals,an,the,a,7、代词 代词不仅要与其所指代对象一致,其运用还要符合上下文的语气及逻辑关系。 (1)The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home (2)A
11、nd they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game,their,we,8、连词及与并置问题 连词连接的前后两部分是否合乎逻辑;并列连词所连接的前后两部分结构是否等同。这两点是解答与连词及其相关问题的高考英语改错题的关键所在。 (1)It was very kind of them to meet me at the station and drove me to their home (2)Playing football not only makes us grow up tall and strong
12、but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit (3)She was smiling but nodding at me (4)It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest (5)The food was expensive and the service was good (6)As we climbed the mountain,we fed monkeys,visiting temples and told stories,drive,gives,and,
13、or,but,visited,9、易混淆的词或词组 易混淆的词既包括词意相同或相近的同义词、近义词,也包括外形相似、意义有别的词组。易混淆词或词组的辨析也是高考改错题中不容忽视的部分。 (1)but now I am interesting in football (2)We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves (3)Now I cant watch television,but a few years ago I was used to watch it every night (4)They did n
14、ot want me to do any work at family;they want me to (6)Do they really understand their daughter?What things are in other homes,I wonder (7)Evening came down,interested,of,Del was,home,How,down,What should you do when your parents become angry? If your 1. _ parents got mad, try to have a conversation
15、 with them 2. _ about it. Remembering not to shout at them. They usually 3. _ will try to change, but they will take some time because 4. _ they get angry all their life, and that is all they know. You 5. _ might have to change for your method a couple of times. 6. _ Do any nice things for your parents that they dont expect 7. _ - like cook
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