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1、,学考复习,名词性从句,学习目标,1.掌握名词性从句的概念,分类 及引导词 2. 掌握名词性从句解题技巧 3.把握学考关于名词性从句的动态,1.名词性从句定义,从句在句中起名词的作用,称之为名词性从句,名词性从句分类,主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句,名词性从句引导词,(无论)谁(主格),是否,(无论)谁(宾格),谁的(宾格),(无论)哪一个,(无论)什么,(无论)什么时间,(无论)什么地方,(无论)怎样,如何,为什么,主语,宾语,表语,宾语,定语,主,宾,表,定,主,宾,表,定,状语,状语,状语,状语,如何判断名词性从句?,?,conclusion,看从句的位置(从句充当什么成分就叫
2、什么从句) (一般)位于句首,为 位于行为动词或介词后,为 位于系动词(be动词)后,为 位于news, fact 等词后,并且从句是对前面名词的解释,为,主语从句,表语从句,同位语从句,宾语从句,1.Dont always believe him. Sometimes _ he does is quite different from what he says.(09年学考真题) A. what B. that C. howD. who 2._ well go for a summer camp at the seaside hasnt been decided yet. (2010年) A
3、 Who B Why C Whether D What,主语从句,主语从句,3.I hope _ every one of us will be OK in the exam.(2011年) A whose B whether C what D that 4.The news _ a storm was coming shocked everyone in the village . (2012年) A. where B. that C. when D. what,宾语从句,同位语从句,5._ you said just now has really hurt my feelings.(201
4、3年) A. That B. Why C. When D. What,主语从句,名词性从句解题技巧,解题技巧(如何选择引导词) 判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。 有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror (not) doubt whether there is no doubt that,1. _ the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry. That B. What C. How D. Which 2._ you sa
5、id just now has really hurt my feelings. A. That B. Why C. When D. What,解题技巧(如何选择引导词) 判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、 宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。 有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror (not) doubt whether there is no doubt that,You can choose _ book you like among these. A. no matter what B. whateve
6、r C. no matter which D. whichever,解题技巧(如何选择引导词) 判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。 有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror (not) doubt whether there is no doubt that,I dont care _ he will come or not. A. what B. that C. if D. whether 2. There is no doubt _ he will come tomorro
7、w. A. if B. that C. whether D. what 3. What I want to know is _ she will come tomorrow. A. what B. if C. whether D. that,解题技巧(如何选择引导词) 判断考查什么从句 分析从句缺什么成分,从句缺主、宾、表,选连接代词,不缺用从属连词或连接副词,再检验句子意思。 有-ever时,优先考虑 whowhom whether if whetheror (not) doubt whether there is no doubt that,练一练,学考要点:主语从句放在句首 1._cau
8、sed the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 2._he does has nothing to do with me. A. Whatever B. No matter what C. That D. If 3._has passed the test will get a prize . A. Whoever B. No mater who C. Whomever D. Who,学考要点:宾语从句放在行为动词后或者介词后 1. I dont know _ the girl is t
9、alking about. A. that B. what C. why D. whether 2. Can you tell me _ is going to give us a talk next Monday . A, who B. whom C. whose D. what 3. I want to know _ she will come tomorrow? A. what B. where C, whether D. that,学考考点:表语从句放在be动词后 1.That is _ he likes the place so much. A. that B. what C. wh
10、y D. how 2.That is _ Lu Xun once lived. A. what B. where C. that D. why 3. Thats _ we should do. A. that B. what C. how D. why,学考要点:同位语从句说明其前面的名词的具体内容。同位语从句通常由that引导,可用于同位语从句的名词在学考中常见的有:fact(事实)、news(消息)、promise(诺言)、truth(真理)、word(消息)等。,1.We heard the news _ our team had won. A. that B. what C. whet
11、her D. why 2.The fact_ he didnt see Tom yesterday is true. A. what B. which C. when D. that 3.We all know the truth _ the moon moves around the earth. A. that B. if C. what D. where,conclusion,quiz,1. What I want to know is _ he likes the gift given by us. A. that B. if C. whether D.不填 2. We all kno
12、w the fact_he is an orphan. A. what B. which C. when D. that,3.I think_he is a clever boy. A. that B. who C. which D. what 4_ I am most interested in is English. A. That B. What C. What D. That,5.It has not been decided _ they will leave for New York. A. when B why C that D what 6.I dont doubt _ hel
13、l come back tomorrow. A. that B. if C. what D. whether,7.I doubt_hell come back tomorrow. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 8.Do you remember_ he came? Yes, I do. He came by train. Ahow Bwhen Cwhere Dthat,thank you!,1.Dont always believe him. Sometimes _ he does is quite different from what he says. (09年学考真题) A. what B. that C. howD. who 2._ well go for a summer camp at the seaside hasnt been decided yet. (2010年) A Who B Why C Whether D What,3.I hope _ every one of us will be OK in the exam.(2011年) A whose B wh
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