2018最新中考英语一模试卷含答案一套

2018 最新中考英语一模试卷含答案一套一、单项选择。 （本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，计 15分）( )1.-What does your new teacher look like?-She is a pretty lady long hair.A. at B. for C. with D. of( )2 the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are teachers.A. A number of, women B. A number of, womanC. The number of, woman D. The number of, women( )3 -Look,_ is dancing under the tree.-Oh, thats my cousin, Anna.A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody( )4 We have friends to help us fight against pollution, and trees are one of_ . A. themselves B. they C. their D. them ( )5.Tom,a _ boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learnlanguage next term.A. twelve 一 year 一 old, a second B. twelve 一 years 一old, secondC. twelve 一 years 一 old, a second D. twelve year old, the second( )6 -Why did you vote for Muggie?-Because she is very _.she always shares things with others.A. practical B. active C. generous D. energetic( )7 Love will last if we love the whole fine things around us.A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes( )8 I really enjoyed your speech,_ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. though B. because C. for D. until( )9. When you are swimming,_ your ears. You can use earplugs to stop water getting into your ears.A. take after B. take part in C. take off D. take care of( )10.We pay to get into the concert. Its free.A. cant B. mustnt C. might not D. dont have to( )11.-I cant find Ted for three days. Where is he?-He Beijing for a meeting.A. has been to B. has gone to C. have been to D. have gone to( )12. -I feel very happy that I to be the host.-Congratulations!A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. have chosen( )13. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to stay another two days in the farm.A. Attracting B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Having attracted( )14 I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonderA. Where you buy the tickets B. why you like to go thereC. If youd like to come along D. when you watch the match( )15.-Hi, Paul. Long time no see. ?-Ive just bought a new car. Its great!A. Whats new B. Whats wrong C. How are you D. What about you二、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每题 1 分，计 15 分）Its never easy to admit（承认）you are wrong. We all 16 to know the art of apology. Think how often youve done wrong. Then count how many 17 youve expressed clearly you were 18 You cant go to bed with an easy mind if you do 19 about it.A doctor, Mr Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headache, heart 20 and insomnia（失眠） .21 some careful exams, Mr Lied found nothing 22 with him and said, “If you dont tell me what 23 you, I cant help you.“The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance（遗产） .Then the 24 doctor 25 the man write to his brother and 26 his money. As soon as the 27 was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried.“Thank you, “he said to the doctor.“I think Ive got 28 “An apology can not only save a broken relationship but also make it 29 . If you can think of someone who should be 30 an apology from you, do something about it right now.( )16.A. decide B. have C. need D. try( )17.A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times( )18.A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong( )19.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )20.A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. question( )21 .A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since( )22. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad( )23 .A. hurts B. changes C. touches D. worries( )24. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind( )25 .A. made B. helped C. saw D. let( )26. A. return B. give C. keep D. pay( )27 .A. paper B. box C. money D. letter( )28 .A. better B. well C. sick D. worse( )29.A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder( )30.A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten三、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B 、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案， （本题共 15 小题；每题 2 分，计 30 分）SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station: Be patient. Line up on the platform（站台）and wait for the train. Be polite. Let passengers get off first. Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. When you hear a “beep“ sound, do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train: Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. Do not run on the train. Give up your seat to old men or women, the disabled or women carrying babies.（ ）31.The text is mainly about how to_ .A. be a careful driver B. buy MTR ticketsC. be a good passenger D. keep safe at home（ ）32. People who will get on the train should_ .A. wait in line B. open the door C. ask for help D. leave the seats（ ）33 .When you hear a “beep“ sound, _ .A. close the door B. rush onto the trainC. get off the train at once D. stop and wait for the next train（ ） 34. Which picture shows the good behaviour on the train according to the text? （ ）35.The text is probably a _ .A .report B. notice C. diary D. poem(B)Do you want to live a happier, less stressful（有压力的）life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world-and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria.“Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, “says Dr Kataria. “Everyones naturally good at laughing-It s the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives.“There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in India and over 1300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5-year study at the UCLS School of Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body. Laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest illness club in south London to find out. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest-I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, nd I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say“ ho ho ho, ha ha ha, “while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes, everybody in the room was laughing for real-and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class, I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt.So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!( )36. In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A. Britain. B. America. C. Australia. D. India( )37 .How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Nervous. D. Stressful.( )38.When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A. After a few minutes. B. After a few hours.C. After a few seconds. D. After a few days.( )39 What does the underlined word mean in Chinese?A影响 B效果 C力量 D价值( )40 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B. 40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.C. Adults laugh more often than children in a day.D. Laughing is the best way to prevent illness.(C)Are you ready to take action to protect Planet Earth? You may think it impossible, but you can begin by taking some small, but important, first steps. Many children and their classes in the USA are taking action.Children Campaingn Against WasteChildren are paying attention to the packaging（包装）of the things they buy. Packaging includes all the things you throw away when you unwrap anything new. One third of all rub