高考英语作文_3

高考英语作文 高考作文-One Thing Im Proud of 请以“One Thing Im Proud of”为题，用英语写一 篇 100-120 个词的短文，记述一件你自己认为得意的事 情。要求下： 1.记述事情的经过； 2.简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。 注意：文章的标题已给出，不计入词数。 One Thing Im Proud of 【参考范文】 One Thing Im Proud of I still remember how I became a good table tennis player. The first day I went to high school, I saw some of my classmates playing table tennis. Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined to be just as good. Later on, I often watched them carefully to learn their techniques. Then I kept practicing until I became confident enough to challenge the good players. At the end of the term I became one of the best players in my class. I am really proud of this experience, because it helps me realize that we all can fulfill our potential and achieve our goals through hard work. It also helps me better understand the proverb “Practice makes perfect.” 更多英语写作精品范文请点击： 把握细节 完胜托福独立写作评分标准 托福考试独立写作满分标准明确要求考生做到：“文 章结构清晰、能充分展开，使用适当的解释说明、例证和/ 或细节。 ”原文如下： “An essay is well organized and well developed, using clearly appropriate explanations, exemplifications, and/or details.” 对于大多数考生而言，针对给定话题找出理由、利用 解释说明和例证支持展开论证难度不大。但如何达到满分 标准要求，针对论证给出适当、充足的细节却是困扰无数 考生的难点。在此笔者结合近千位考生在备考过程中常见 的“细节问题”归纳整理、辅以实例，以“五问五答”的 形式助力考生“赢在细节” ，向满分冲刺。 一问：给不出细节怎么办? 答：给细节是一种技巧，好比一层窗棂纸，一捅就破， 毫不费力。备考练习中配合不同的论证手法，给细节的技 巧也不尽相同，主要有以下两种： 第一、 “上下意重复法” 。细节描述必然出现在解释说 明或例证支持之后，做为论证的具体展开而存在。对于举 例论证而言，考生可以借鉴 GRE 类比题的解答方法，通过 上下意重复给出更多细节。 “上下意”是对词汇语意范围的一种界定。通常来说， 利用“头脑风暴”任意举出一个名词，我们总能找到它的 “上意词”或“下意词” 。例如，我们日常生活中使用的 “微波炉(microwave oven)”，它是一种家用电器，那么它 的上意词可定义为“电器设备(electronic device)”，而 说到电器设备我们又可以微波炉为参照物给出“电冰箱 (refrigerator)”、 “电视机(television)” 、 “空调(air conditioner)”等，这就构成了电器设备的下意词。利用 这种技巧，考生可以在例证支持中给出上意词，再以多个 下意词做为具体细节展开论证。下面是一位考生的习作： “The development of modern technology does bring much convenience to our daily life. For example, electronic device has been widely used in families.” 这位考生给出论点：现代技术为我们的日常生活带来 诸多便利。再给出例证支持：电器设备已经进入家庭。我 们要求考生向着满分标准冲刺，务必“赢在细节” ，利用 “上下意重复法”找出“电器设备(electronic device)” 的下意词，给出更多细节： “The development of modern technology does bring much convenience to our daily life. For example, a number of electronic devices, such as microwave oven, refrigerator and television, have been widely used in families.” 此外也有相当一部分考生在解释说明和例证支持时已 经做到了“细致入微” ，妨碍了论证的进一步展开。例如： “Although the average pay is much less than that of big cities, vegetables are usually less expensive.” 这位考生给出论点：小城镇的物价比大城市便宜。再 给出解释说明：尽管(小城镇的)平均报酬比大城市低很多， 但蔬菜的价格也通常更便宜。考生对解释说明和细节支持 之间的关系把握不好，导致解释不够权威，细节不够充足。 针对这部分考生，我们要求在解释说明时务必先写 “上意词”圈定范围，然后再给出充足的细节支持，使层 次更加清晰： “Although the average pay is much less than that of big cities, daily necessities, such as vegetables and meat, are usually less expensive.” 第二、 “W然而当考生引用多个例证来支 持给出的论点时，每个例证都要给出细节，却不必每处细 节都一一详述。例如，考生在论证科技进步使生活变得更 轻松时，若只引用微波炉为例，就务必要给出多个细节： “For instance, microwave oven has been widely used in families. Using a microwave oven for cooking can not only heat up the food faster, but also provide a smoke-free cooking environment. Housewives are able to make use of the extra time saved from cooking to do many other things. Smoke created when cooking in traditional ways is always a threat to peoples health, while a microwave oven will solve the problem easily by using an environment friendly power, radiation power.” 同样是论证科技进步使生活变得更轻松，若引用微波 炉、电冰箱、计算机等多个例证时，给出细节可以有详有 略，但务必保证每个例证都有细节支持： “Life abounds with such examples. By using microwave ovens, the process of cooking is cleaner and faster than the traditional way and consequently this makes the dishes more favorable for peoples health and saves a lot of time for people to do more important things. The refrigerator provides an access to the storing of food more conveniently, and thus it is now possible for people to buy many foods at one time instead of purchasing them in small quantities and go to the supermarket every day. No one can deny that people really benefit a lot from the invention of computers. They accomplish a variety of things through computers including searching for the latest information and chatting online with families and friends.” 四问：细节一定要真实吗? 答：当然不是。托福写作真题中明确要求“使用具体 的理由和例证支持你的论证(use specific reasons and examples to support your answer)”，但并没有强调支持 论证的细节必须真实。因此考生在不违反常识的情况下可 以充分发挥想象，切勿画地为牢、作茧自缚。例如考生在 论证人际交往中互相理解的重要性时，就可以假设自己是 犹太教徒，而邻居是一位五星级大厨，从而展开一番饶有 趣味的描述： “Of course, while friendliness and capabilities are important, without a mutual understanding and consideration, any neighbor can be horribly frustrating. Imagine my neighbor who happens to be a five star chef invites me over for dinner. Though he certainly has the appropriate talents for cooking, and the good will to invite me, if he failed to consider my culture or personal preference, I might not go for the meal at all. More specifically, if I were Jewish and followed my religious limitation on food, I would not be able to eat many different kinds of food. Thus, without consideration for my culture, all of the good-will my neighbor might bring would be useless.” 在此基础上，一些考生还会纠结于是否在例证支持中 引用名人轶事做为论证细节。我们不妨再读满分标准，适 当和充分显然不等于引经据典。所谓“世上本无事” ，名人 轶事虽好，但用在托福考试中并不会比描述跟你一起玩耍 的小伙伴更加“高大上” ，更何况积累素材要占用大量备考 时间，得不偿失。退一步说，如果一定要引用名人轶事， 在不违反基本常识的前提下，考生也尽可以发挥想象力， 细节只要为论证服务，真实与否并不重要。曾记得某位同 学举例说他喜欢耶稣，理由是“耶稣”好吃，耶稣和凤梨 酥傻傻分不清楚，还是不要引用为好。 五问：给出的细节一定是“正面、积极、向上”的吗? 答：在回答这个问题之前，我们先来看一道独立写作 真题： “Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Students should spend a year on traveling or working before they go to college or university. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.” 部分考生受中国传统价值观的影响，形成了一些刻板 偏见，认为学生就应该以学业为重，放弃学业去旅行显得 不够积极进取。事实上在给细节时大可不必为自己设立诸 多障碍，一位高分考生针对这一话题展开了如下论述： “Although it is not common in China, spending a year on traveling is not rare in many western countries and this experience may benefit the students enormously. After devoting themselves many years to academic study, the students may suffer from this learning process. They may burnt out and lose interest in campus life. However, by taking a break for one year, they can certainly evoke their enthusiasm again and motivate their hunger for new knowledge.” 以上细节论证合情合理，因此考生不必担心自己给出 的细节不够“正面、积极、向上” ，更不必为了刻意渲染所 谓的“道理”而“只学习不玩耍”或“只工作不计报酬” 。 若考生都如此道德高尚，ETS 的考官们又情何以堪。 总而言之，给出细节的能力是托福独立写作部分考察 的重点之一，直接决定着分数的高低。因此考生在备考过 程中务必熟练掌握给出细节的技巧，使整个论证过程适当、 充分，同时注意细节的尺度把握和取向性，时刻提醒自己 托福写作“赢在细节” 。 高考作文-写信满分范文 更多英语写作精品范文请点击： 高考作文-名画展展出场所建议 Guided Writing Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given in Chinese. 上海博物馆拟举办一次名画展，现就展出场所征集公 众意见，假设你是王敏，给上海博物馆写一封信表达你的 想法。你的信必须满足以下要求： 1. 简述你写信的目的及你对场所的选择； 2. 说明你的理由 参考范文： To whom it may concern: Ive learned that an art exhibition is to be held and that youre collecting suggestions on its location. Im writing this letter to share with you my opinions. In my opinion, it is more advisable to hold the art exhibition in Shanghai Museum than in community libraries. My reasons are as follows. On one hand, it is more convenient for people to get to Shanghai Museum which is located in the center of the city. And the museum is much more spacious than community libraries, which provides visitors with a more comfortable environment for appreciating art. On the other hand, as a well-known museum, Shanghai Museum is more professional and experienced in holding art exhibitions. Its professional security guards and advanced facilities can better protect those famous paintings from being damaged or stolen. Therefore, I suggest the exhibition be held in the museum. Wang Min 解析： 总评： 本次高考题目以书信的方式考查观点论述的表达，属 于常见题型。题目要求中交待了背景，同时，题目还明确 要求了书信的内容中要包括目的、观点、理由等方面，难 度适中。 细评： 本次高考作文考查观点论述，题型较为常见，要求对 画展的展出场所做出选择，并且说明理由，而且已经提示 了可以从便利性和专业性两个角度来分析，难度不算太大， 要写好这篇作文，只要观点明确并且言之有理即可。 范文按照书信的形式，首先要提出给收信人，To whom it may concern 这里表示的是敬启者，是在读者身份不明 时用在信件、通知和证明书开头的套语，也是除了 Dear xxx 之外英语书信的常见用语。 信的第一段交待了自己的身份，并且表明了些这封信 的目的。 第二段明确提出了自己的观点，用了 it is more advisable to do.句型，表明“是更合理的” ，常用 在提出建议时。段落最后用 My reasons are as follows.“我的理由如下”作为一个过渡句引出下面的理 由论述。 第三、四段用 on one hand. on the other hand. “一方面；另一方面”进行连接，层次清楚。在 论述观点时连词的使用可以使逻辑显得更清晰。第三段从 便利性角度进行分析，博物馆交通更便利而且环境更舒适， 其中用到了 which 引导的非限定性定语从句。第四段从专 业性角度说明博物馆的优势。 最后一段用 therefore 简单总结并重申自己的观点。 更多英语写作精品范文请点击： 高考作文-报道登山活动 【XX江西卷】 书面表达 星光中学近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英 语报记者，请写一篇短文，报道此次活动。内容包括： 1.时间与地点：4 月 10 日，大青山； 2.活动的过程； 3.你对于这次活动的评论。 注意：1. 词数 120 左右。 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 In order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise, our school organized a mountain- climbing on April 10. Hundreds of us took part in it. It was a nice day. At 8:00 am, we gathered at the foot of Daqing Moutain and set out for the top in high spirits. All the way we were chatting, singing and laughing, enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. When some fell behind, others would come and offer help. About 2 hours later, we all reached the top. Bathed in sunshine, we jumped and cheered with joy. The activity benefited us a lot. Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work, it also promoted the friendship among us. What a wonderful time! 更多英语写作精品范文请点击： XX 年中考语法练习题 60 题 形容词和副词 1.(XX 年江苏徐州)Why are you so _， Amy? I thought I lost my purse, but I found it in my study! 2.(XX 年重庆)The flower smells _ and I like it very much. 3.(XX 年安徽)We lost the match because they had _ had eleven and we had only nine. 4.(XX 年黑龙江绥化)You should do more exercise, or youll become_. and stronger and better and weak er 5.(XX 年湖北黄石)The _ you work at your lessons, the _ results you will get. ;good ;good ;better ;better 6.(XX 年湖南常德)Li Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. cheaper 7.(XX 年江苏宿迁)Jack, is there _ in todays newspaper? No, nothing. important important anything something 8.(XX 年四川南充)Math is too difficult, I nearly give it up. Please dont, nothing is _ if you put your heart into it. 9.(XX 年辽宁沈阳)Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago? No, they are_. cheapest 10.(XX 年湖北恩施)Farmers have become _ in our hometown in recent years. and more rich and richer rich and more rich 11.(XX 年安徽)Jack is good at think no one draws _. 12.(XX 年北京)We have a lovely one of _ in the hotel. nicest 13.(XX 年江苏苏州)During this years Reading Week, I read the most books in our one read _ books than I. 14.(XX 年贵州铜仁)The story is _ and all of us are _ in it. ;interesting ;interest ;interesting ;interested 15.(XX 年河北)Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be _ for me. difficult difficult most difficult 16.(XX 年浙江杭州)Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? Not at cant have _. worse one better one worst one best one 17.(XX 年内蒙古呼和浩特)What do you think of Toms speaking? No one does _ in our class. 18.(XX 年湖南长沙)How is your father fee?ling today? Much _.He cant go to work today. 19.(XX 年浙江绍兴)How do you like the game show? _.I cant stand it. 20.(XX 年湖南邵阳)Dear students, please read every sentence more _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make. ;fewer ;less ;fewer 更多中考英语学习资料请点击： grandparents live _ in a small house, but they dont feel _. ;alone ;lonely ;lonely ;alone has read many books on history, so its _ for him to answer these questions. Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. cheaper cheapest you think math is _ than English? difficult difficult difficult University is _ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings. have _ to tell you will be _ in it. something;interested interesting;interesting interesting;interested something;interesting David _ to catch the kite? enough tall enough long the cold night, he had to send his _ wife to the hospital. 29.I think winter is a beautiful season, especially when it snows. Me, _. well of visitors come to Nanjing because she is _ city. a beautiful a beautiful beautiful a a beautiful 31.Bill, whos the little boy in the picture? Its am much _ now, arent I? strongest population of Australia is _ than that of China. 33. (XX 原创)There are _ new words in Lesson Four than in Lesson One. more more a few 34.Have you ever seen Tom and Jerry? is one of _ cartoons I have ever seen. most wonderful wonderful more wonderful is _beautiful, this one or that one? A .more more most have I done to make you so _？ happy happy is _ today th an yesterday. colder little colder cold cold is _ to take care of little Betty. enough careful enough carefully car is much _ than mine. expensive expensive most expensive we were watching the play, I _ noticed a man with a funny look. 更多中考英语学习资料请点击： 41.Which is _, the sun, the moon or the earth? Of course the moon is. smallest has made_ progress this term than before. 43.“We must keep_ in the library.”The woman said _ to me. ;quietly ;quietly ;quiet ;quiet cant get anything on must be _ with it. something nothing wrong wrong has received _ that she is unable to get a job. little education little ed