高一英语月考试题

高一英语月考试题第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. master A.achieve B.average C. demand D. valley2. decrease A. steady B. league C. break D. headline3.officer A. pilot B.otherwise C.official D. solid4. support A. sailor B. forward C. labor D. forbid5. daily A. victoryB. supply C. fly D. lawyer第二节情景对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Jane: Oh, thats Mr Taylor. He is so boring.Mother :What do you mean?Jane:6And hes so tempered, Mum.Mother :7Are you sure, daring?Jane: Yes, he gets angry very quickly.Mother:8Jane: And do you know , he spends all his time looking at his reflection in the window , admiring himself?Mother : Really?9Jane: Because he is in vain, thats why ! And conceited (自负的).He thinks he knows everything.Mother: Oh, Jane. Be reasonable. Im sure you are exaggerating(夸张). Mr Taylor seems such a nice and kind man.Jane:10Hes mean and cruel.Mother: Cruel? Now how can a history teacher be cruel?Jane: Because he only gave me two out of ten marks in my history test .Mother: Oh , now I understand, Jane. I think youd better get on with your homework.A. Well, he isnt.B. And why does he do it?C. His lessons send me to sleep.D. That doesnt sound like Mr Taylor at all.来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+KE. Quick tempered? Mr Taylor?F. Yes, he does.G .He doesnt like me.第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11The city government is planning to build a factory to deal with the industry waste，but when and where to build it_.Ahavent been decided Barent decidedChadnt been decided Dhasnt been decided12Nowadays many a student_the importance of learning a foreign language.Ahave realizedBhas realized Chave been realized Dhas been realized13The League secretary and monitor_asked to make a speech at the meeting last week.Ais Bwas Care Dwere14.The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to _ their discussion. A. carry on B. put away C. take down D. look through15He argued_ smoking，and insisted that it was_argument that smoking was harmful to health.Afor；beyondBagainst；over Cfor；over Dagainst；beyond16. Vitamin B and C help to your resistance. A. set up B. give up C. build up D.stand up173. He got completely when he saw both Lucy and Lily, who are twin sisters. A. confusing B. confused C. confuse D. confuses18. Would you rather _ there tomorrow?No. Id rather he _ there instead of me.Ato go；will go Bgo；went Cgo；will go Dgoing；shall go19 - What happened to your shoes? - They want . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended20-What do you think made Mary so upset? - her new bicycle. A. Losing B. Lost C. As she lost D. Because of21. The officers narrowly escaped in the hot battle. A. have killed B. to kill C. to be killed D. being killed22. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. these B. that C. this D. it23. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth _. A. being bought B. buying C. to buy D. buying it.24. If I ruled the world, I would _ the world _ everything that is bad.A. get rid of; by B. be rid of; by C. rid; of D. get rid; of25. As is known to all, oranges are _ Vitamin C.A. rich in B. poor with C. short of D. good for第四节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从2645各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出一个最佳答案, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. He had26 twenty dollars.The third Saturday in December, Mark said he had27 his list and had his money in his28. I drove him to a29supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off on his own30I waited31reading a book at the front of the store. It32Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. When he came up to the checkout（结账台）, the smile on his face was truly33. The clerk rang up his purchase（在收款机输入金额）as I politely looked at the other way. Mark kept34his budget and35into his pocket for his money.36was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood37the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was38with his sobs. Then a(n)39thing happened. A40shopping in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him41her arms. “You would do me the favor if you let me42your money,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present youcould ever give me. I only ask you could43. One day, when you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. I know you feel as good about it44I do now when you do help other people.” Mark took the money, tried to dry his45and ran to the checkout as fast as he could go.26. A. collected B. gathered C. spared D. saved27. A. wrote B. made C. had D. shown28. A. wallet B. purse C. pocket D. backpack29. A. nearby B. close C. near D. distance30. A. while B. when C. though D. as31. A. worriedly B. patiently C. politely D. regularly32. A. spent B. cost C. took D. needed33. A. disappointing B. upset C. surprising D. joyful34. A. in B. within C. out of D. over35. A. put B. reached C. turned D. stretched36. A. It B. There C. They D. That37. A. at the front of B. at the back of C. in the middle of D. outside38. A. breathing B. worrying C. frightened D. shaking39. A. interesting B. happy C. dramatic D. amazing40. A. customer B. clerk C. stranger D. guard41. A. by B. with C. in D. on42. A. reply B. return C. give D. pay43. A. pass it on B. pass it down C. continue it D. keep it44. A. that B. as C. what D. which45. A. sweat B. pocket C. presents D. tears第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题。第一节共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列四篇短文， 从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A来源:学#科#网They are the sort of friends who are so close they trust each other with their lives. If one falls, the other is there to catch them.They are Wellman, whose legs were permanently injured nine years ago in a rock-climbing accident, and Corbett ,an experienced rock climber. Together, they climbed up Half Dome, the famous 2, 000-foot rock in the Yosemite National Park, through one of the most difficult routes(路线).During the climb, Corbett took the lead, hit in the metal spikes(尖状物) that guided the ropes and climbed up. Then, after Wellman pulled himself up the rope, Corbett went down to remove the spikes and climbed up again. This process was repeated time and again inch by inch, for 13 days.Wellmans job was not easy either. He got himself up the rope through upper body strength alone. In all, Wellman figured that he had done 5,000 pull-ups up the rope on the climb.However, when the two men first met, they never talked about climbing, “He knew that was how I got injured”, Wellman said. Until one day Wellman decided that he wanted to climb again and they started training.Their climb of Half Dome was not all smooth. At one point, pieces of rock gave away, and Corbett dropped down quickly. Wellman locked their rope in place, stopping the fall at 20 feet. His quick action probably saved his friends life.“Your partner can save your life-you can save your partners life.” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close ties.”46.Which of the following was a challenge for Corbett in climbing Hall Dome?来源:学#科A. To climb up to remove the spikes.B. To climb it twice.C. To do 5,000 pull-ups up the rope.D. To lock the rope in place.47. Why did the two men never talk about climbing when they first met?A. Corbett was poorly trained.B. Wellman had lost interest in climbing.C. Corbett didnt want to hurt Wellman.D. Wellman hadnt decided whether to climb again.48. What do we know about Wellman?A. He climbed Half Dome by himself.B. He was disabled in a traffic accident.C. He stopped rock-climbing for some time.D. He was saved by Corbett during the climb.49. The main idea of the text is that_.A. two heads are better than one.B. friendship is precious in life.C. the disabled should never give up.D. a man can be destroyed but cannot be defeated.BSome years ago, I was hired by an American bank.I received a letter from the head of the Personnel Department that started, “Dear John, I am quite pleased that you have decided to join us.” That “quite” saddened me. I thought he was saying “were kind of pleased you decided to join us although I wish we had hired someone else.” Then I discovered that in American English “quite” sometimes means “very”, while in British English it means “fairly”.So the first lesson about working in other countries is to learn the language and by that I dont just mean the words people speak. It is the body language, dress, manners, ideas and so on. The way people do things highlights many of the differences we see between cultures.Some of these differences may be only on the surfacedress, food and hours of workwhile others may be deeper and take longer to deal with. Mostly, it is just a question of getting used to the differences and accepting them, like the climate, while getting on with business.Some of the differences may be an improvement. People are more polite; the service is better; you ask for something to be done and it happens without having to ask again. However, other differences can be troubling, like punctuality(准时). If you invite people to a party at 7 oclock your guests will consider it polite to turn up exactly on time in Germany, five minutes early in the American Midwest, an hour early in Japan, 15 minutes afterwards in the UK, up to an hour afterwards in Italy and some time in the evening in Greece. I prefer not to use the word “late” because there is nothing wrong with the times people arrive. It is simply the accepted thing to do in their own country.50. The author was unhappy as mentioned in Paragraph 1 because he thought_.A. the American bank didnt think much of himB. the American bank might hire another personC. its difficult to get used to American cultureD. its easy to misunderstand Americans51. The word “highlight” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.A. encourages B. helps to narrow C. increases D. draws attention to52. According to the author, what should we do with most cultural differences?A. Ask the native people for helpB. Understand and accept themC. Do things in your own wayD. Do in-depth research53. When invited to a party the people who are usually punctual are_.A. Italians B. Germans C. Greeks D. The BritishCTwo teachers are needed in Jiangsu Province ASAP!7000-8000 RMB / month (20 lessons / week) plus benefits!The school is located in Sihong Town, which is only two hours away from Nanjing City by bus.Requirements:Native English speakers from Australia, Canada, UK, etc. Bachelor s degree and teaching experienceWe offer:Airfare reimbursement & Travel bonusA spacious, private and on-campus apartment with the following items included:Computer with free Internet access; Telephone; Color TV; Heater; Washing machine; Refrigerator; Microwave; Cooking facilities (plates, glasses, cups, pots and pans, etc.)Water dispenser; Western-style toilet; Bath-tub; Non-stop hot waterTo apply for the job, please send your resume to zlO120163.com.Application:To apply for the job, please dont forget to include the following information:Personal data (age, place of birth, etc.)Description of your academic history and teaching experienceA recent pictureScanned documents, such as diploma(s), passport and current visa (if already in China)A phone number where we can reach youFor inquiries, call +86 (871)3803085;源:Z+xx+k.Com54. This advertisement is about_.A. introducing a school B. taking on English teachersC. attracting foreign students D. arranging the subjects55. What is Not needed for you to apply for the job?A. your resume B. your personal dataC. your academic history D. a recommendation letter56. If you are employed, you may_.A. live far away from the campus B. share a room with another teacherC. surf the Internet for free D. enjoy three free meals every day57. Where can you mostly read the advertisement?A. In a telephone book. B. In a newspaper.C. In a travel guide. D. In a textbook.DHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper-a little bird called a honey guide.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives(蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for curious animals or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes itsshare.Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be able to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when beeswax candles are being lit.58. Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?A. Its small in size. B. Its hidden in trees.C. Its covered with wax. D. Its hard to recognize.59. What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A bee B. A bird C. A honey seeker. D. A beekeeper.60. The honey guide is special in the way_.A. it gets its food B. it goes to churchC. it sings in the forest D. it reaches into bees nest第二节（共5小题；毎小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Using a proverb to tell us how to keep healthyB. Getting up early - one good way to keep healthyC. The importance of sleepingD. Introduction to keeping healthyE. The importance of the blood in our bodiesF. The benefit of exercise61. _ Habit is something we do very often. We do not think when we are doing it. We can have good habits or bad habits. This text gives some advice on how to be healthy. It tells you what to do if you want to be healthy. It also tells you what you must not do. It talks about good habits and bad habits.62. _ Early to bed and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. if we do, we shall be healthy, we shall also be rich and clever.63. _ Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep .Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you cannot do your work properly. Youll not be wiseand you may not become wealthy!64. _ Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep properly. When daylight comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. Walking, running, jumping, swimming, playing games are all exercises. If the body is not used, it becomes weak. Exercise keeps it strong.65. _Exercise helpsthe blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes food to all parts of our bodies. The brain in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy and take exercise, we can