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高三英语模拟卷1第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. correct _ is important.-i agree. i dont eat sweets now, for im on a _.a. diet; diet b. food; food c. diet; food d. food; diet22. in the dark street, there wasnt a single person _ he could turn for help. a. that b. who c. from whom d. to whom23. i cant thank you _much for your kindness, because without your help i cant have succeeded in the exam.a. too b. very c. quite d. that24. his father died and _ him a lot of money. a. gave b. left c. sent d. offered25.she has just swallowed a dumpling _. a. at a mouthful b. with a mouth c. at mouthful d. with mouth26. one should have a _ of right and wrong. a. feeling b. knowledge c. sense d. idea27. all i need _ all who _ plenty of rich teaching experience. a. is, has b. are, have c. is, have d. are, has28. the school was named _ a businessman devoted to chinas education. a. in honour of b. instead of c. in favour of d. by means of29. _production up by 50%, the factory has another wonderful year. a. as b. for c. with d. through30. tom, you look puzzled. do you understand it? -yes. i _ another problem just now. a. have thought of b. had thought of c. was thinking of d. am thinking of 31. remember everybody you meet online is a stranger. so when you cant see a person, they could be _. a. everybody b. somebody c. anybody d. nobody32. are you going for an autumn outing? -_. a. it all depends b. it is all depending c. its all depended d. it all depends on33. after the children put up christmas decorations, the whole room _ a holiday appearance. a. took on b. appeared c. turned up d. took out34. hearing that most of the members voted against her, she _ a smile. a. wore b. managed c. performed d. controlled35. i lay in the sofa, enjoying the beautiful music john had _ out of his dvd. a. come b. it come c. it coming d. coming第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 nicollette morgantis friends cant understand why she joined a dating agency(婚姻介绍所). she has a good job _36_ a personal assistant with a television news agency, her own house, and a full social life. but she, a 29-year-old woman, who has a degree in english literature, is so _37_with british _38_that she joined the english rose dating agency to get in touch with single american males. “english men are usually materialistic and have _39_ imagination,” she says. “i have _40_ years being bored by men who never do anything _41_.” “im almost 30 now and i would really love to _42_ a husband and have _43_. id like to live in london for six months of the year and in the state for _44_ six months.” in her search for the perfect man, nicolette once _45_ an advertisement in a magazine for _46_ people and had 400 replies. but she says: “i only met one or two of them. _47_of the others sounded very _48_.” nicolette joined english rose about 18 months _49_ and has met 5 men _50_ then. she says: “ i _51_ that american men are more romantic and thoughtful than british men. i rang _52_ in the states, and afterwards he sent me 200 dollars to _53_the call.” “ ive met five so far but im looking for someone very _54_. id like to find a caring, well educated, non-smoking, animal-lover with a professional job and a _55_ of adventure.”36. a. like b. being c. as d. with37. a. men b. bored c. pleased d. angry38. a. tried b. games c. music d. master39. a. some b. such c. a little d. no40. a. passed b. spent c. entered d. wasted41. a. exciting b. moving c. interesting d. living42. a. marry to b. accept c. receive d. find43. a. friends b. work c. a home d. children44. a. another b. some c. the other d. other45. a. wrote b. put c. gave d. posted46. a. single b. married c. only d. lonely47. a. most b. few c. all d. some48. a. worrying b. encouraging c. boring d. surprising49. a. before b. later c. more d. ago50. a. from b. since c. after d. until51. a. expect b. suppose c. know d. feel52. a. one b. it c. them d. him53. a. pay to b. pay off c. pay for d. pay back54. a. ordinary b. handsome c. special d. lovely55. a. feeling b. sense c. way d. kind第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。amedina, saudi arabia: 3 people were killed when saudi special forces stormed a russian airliner and freed more than 100 passengers from hijackers (劫机者) on friday. the hijackers admitted to be chechens and threatened to blow up the plane. they seized the airliner on thursday after it took off from istanbul and forced it to fly to saudi arabia. there they demanded that russia take back its army in the muslim district of chechnya, which goes against the russian government for its independence.san francisco: californias officials warned on tuesday that tight electricity supplies could lead to a second following day of statewide power failure. “if we can get some more resources from outside the state of california and if people can save a great deal, that would certainly help.” said a local official.jakarta: 4 teenage girls were pressed to death in a shopping center in the indonesian capital on sunday. the accident happened when the british boy band al was performing. hundreds had gathered to the popular shopping center in jakarta to hear the group perform. foreign bands nowadays seldom come to indonesia.kabul: afghanistans ruling taliban killed 100 cows at the presidential palace in kabul on march 19. the taliban carried out the cruel deed to make up for not acting earlier to destroy all the countrys statues. the world has found fault with the destruction of the valuable fortune of the world.56. the hijackers seized the russian airliner because _.a. their chechen families were threatened to blow upb. the plane was forced to fly from istanbul to saudi arabiac. they wanted russia to end his fighting against rebelling chechensd. saudi special forces killed 3 people57. how can the state of california be away from the power failure according to the passage?a. get some electricity supplies from other countries.b. ask people to save more electricity.c. warn people of the tight electricity supplies.d. the state of california will have to build more power stations.58. in the third piece of news the writer just wants to _.a. tell people that the british boy band al was not welcomedb. show his or her anger that foreign bands seldom come to indonesiac. show indonesia love music so muchd. tell the fact that 4 girls were pressed to death59. which of the following statements is true according to the fourth paragraph?a. the taliban regret destroying the status so late.b. the world support what the taliban have done.c. the world support the talibans killing of cows only.d. the taliban regret destroying all the status.balthough international students want to dive into american culture, it is easier to stay close to the families.“most international students told me that they want to meet and make friends with as many americans as they can,” said mark galloway, institute for international studies (iis) student adviser at state university.“but in reality, they are comfortable with being around people from their own country, if possible.”testing of english as a foreign language (toefl) is an admission test for international students enrolling in american universities. galloway said students scores decreased when they spend less time with american students.more than 450 international students are on campus at murray state university. thailand, japan, south korea, china and germany are countries with the most students this semester, according to an iis report.wichien eampromate, thai student association president, said poor english ability and cultural differences make it difficult for thai students to spend time with americans.“we eat different things; we do different kinds of things,” said eampromate.on the other hand, joon-seong bae, an exchange student from korea university, said he tried to avoid hanging around other koreans.but it is not easy for him. he said he is less comfortable with americans because he cannot say everything he wants to say, and not all americans are patient with his limited english.“there were two or three americans and me,” bae said. “we talked about something. as time went by, i was kind of excluded(排斥在外) because they talked to each other. while international students venture outside their comfort zones, american students also have the opportunity to be exposed to other cultures.“i know there are a lot ( of american students) who want to get to know international students,” said philip lee, senior from boonville, indiana. “they are just uncomfortable.”lee said he has learned about life from his international friends, although it is sometimes a challenge.“ i cant live a comfortable life all the time,” lee said. “ i realized there is a great benefit of stepping out of my comfort zone to meet people.”60. from the first paragraph we learn that _.a. international students enjoy american culture with difficultyb. international students all go to america without preparation.c. american culture, in fact, is the same as othersd. american culture is easy to deal with61. what bae has experienced tells us that _.a. he is willing to help koreans with their englishb. he prefers to stay home rather than meet americansc. he cant express himself well with american students.d. he doesnt have any chance to meet american students62. it can be inferred from this passage that _.a. international students go to america in order to improve their englishb. international students can hardly make any friends in americac. it is necessary for international students to make friends with americansd. it is bad for international students to get along with americansc(1)paul smiths collegethe college of natureexperience a different kind of classroom: 14,200 acres of forests, lakes and streams, a hotel and a restaurant, 99% placement upon graduation. two-and-four-year degree programs.po. box 265paul smiths. ny 129701-800-421-2605(2)simmonscollege of arts and sciences and modern studiessimmons educates women to achieve their work and life goals. more than 40 majors lie in the heart of boston. u.s. news and world report ranks simmons among the top state universities in the north and among the best (3)st.marys universitypersonal attention powerful programsexperience the technology of today at our co-educational universityone camino santa mariautah 78228-8503800-for-simu(4)northern universitya famous private universitywith 3,200 students in colleges of arts & sciencesbusiness and engineeringmedicine and lawamong the top ten by u.s. news and world reportold union 232ca 94305-3005650-723-209163. if a man is tired of working indoors and wouldnt like to be too far away from his friend who studies at simmons, which college will he choose? a. simmons b. st. marys c. paul smiths d. northern64. if a girl wanted to learn modern science and she prefers to stay by the ocean in the northeast, which college will she like best? a. simmons b. st. marys c. paul smiths d. northern65. if a man wishes to study business and in a non-state-run university, which of the following is his favorite? a. simmons b. st. marys c. paul smiths d. northernd it is difficult to imagine what life will be like without memory. the meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions(感觉、知觉), the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory. memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. it includes not only “remembering” things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involves any change in the way an animal typically behaves. memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat. memory exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and machines. computers, for example, contain devices from storing data for later use. it is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. the instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 “words”ready for instant use. an average u.s. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of english. however, this is but a fraction(部分、片断) of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. consider, for example, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.the use of words is the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings. a large part of a persons memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.66. according to the passage, memory is considered to be _.a. the basis for decision making and problem solvingb. an ability to store experiences of future usec. an intelligence typically possessed by human beingsd. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words67. the comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that _.a. the computers memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenagersb. the computers memory capacity is much smaller than an adult human beingsc. the computers memorys capacity is much smaller even than a teenagersd. both a and b68. the whole passage implies that _.a. only human beings have problem-solving intelligenceb. a persons memory is different from a computers in every aspectc. animals are able to solve only very simple problemsd. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence69. the phrase “in terms of” in the last sentence can best be replaced by _ a. in connection with b. expressed by c. consisting d. by means of70. the topic of the passage is _.a. what would life be like without memory?b. memory is of vital importance to life.c. how is a persons memory different from an animals or a computers?d. what is contained in memory?e flying over a desert area in an airplane, two scientists looked down with trained eyes at trees and bushes. after an hours flight one of the scientists wrote in his book, “look here for probable mental.” scientists in another airplane, flying over a mountain region, sent a message to other scientists on the ground, “ gold possible”. walking across hilly ground, four scientists reported, “this ground should be searched for metals.” from an airplane over a hilly wasteland a scientist sent back by radio one word, “uranium” none of the scientists had x-ray eyes; they had no magic power for looking down below the earths surface. they were merely putting to use one of the newest methods of locating minerals in the groundusing trees and plants as sighs that certain minerals may lie beneath the ground on which the trees and plants are growing. this newest method of searching for minerals is based on the fact that minerals deep in the earth may affect the kind of bushes and trees that grow on the surface. at watson bar creek, a brook six thousand feet high in the mountains of british 39, however, one tends to believe fully in the reality of the dream world, columbia, canada, a mineral search group gathered bags of tree seeds. boxes were filled with small branches from the trees. roots were dug and put into boxes. each bag and box was carefully marked. in a scientific laboratory the parts of the forest trees were burned to ashes and tested. each small part was examined to learn whether there were minerals in it. study of the roots, branches, and seeds showed no silver. but there were small amounts of gold in the roots and a little gold in the branches and seeds. the seeds growing nearest to the tree trunk had more gold than those growing on the ends of the branches. if the tree had not indicated that there was gold in the ground, the scientists would not have spent money

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