定语从句基础练习.doc

高一英语定语从句基础练习(1)合并下列简单句1. The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.2. This is the house. He was born in it.3. Do you know the man? He is talking to your teacher.4. This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world5. Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.6. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.7. That is the very book. I am looking for it.8. The story happened in1840. The Opium War broke out that year.9. Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.10. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.11. That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.12. He is the doctor. He operated on me.13. He said nothing. It made me very angry.14. Shell never forget the day .That day she joined the League.15. The parents wouldnt let her marry anyone. His family was poor.16. The news was surprising. He told us the news.17. We havent chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.18. May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.19. That is the room. Its door needs painting.20. He will visit the schoolin2009. It was built in1900.21. The fan is on the desk. You want it.22. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.23. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.24. The students will not pass the exam. They dont study hard.25. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.26. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.27. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.28. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.29. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.30. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.31. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.32. Thats the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.33. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.34. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework havent been handed in.35. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class.36. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.37. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.38. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.39. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a temple.40. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table. 高一英语定语从句基础练习(2)请找出下列各句中的错误并加以改正。1. Im using the pen which he bought it yesterday.2. Is that factory which your father once worked in?3. The man whom I spoke is from Canada.4. July 1, 1999 is the day when well never forget.5. I still remember the holidays I stayed with them.6. Im going to work in the hospital where needs me.7. Those that havent been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate.8. I dont like the way which you talked to your friend.9. This is the last time when Ive given you lessons.10. Soon they came to a farm house, and in front of which sat a small boy.11. We heard the news which our team won the game.12. The reason which he explained it sounds reasonable.13. Those at the desk want to buy tickets write down your names.14. That was the reason because she looked old.15. This is the factory where we visited last week.16. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.17. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.18. The house in that we live is very small.19. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.20. Ive read all the books which I borrowed from the library.21. This is the best film which I have ever seen.22. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.23. Everything which we saw was of great interest.24. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.25. The reason which he didnt go to school is that he was ill.26. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.27. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.28. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.29. Were going to visit the school where your brother works there.30. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.31. That is the way which they work.32. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.33. Who is the man who has white hairs?34. I will never forget the days which we had a good time together at the sea.35. As a girl, she often made nice things, most of them were of bamboo.36. Is this the restaurant where she works in?37. The knife which we used to cut bread is very sharp.38. All what he bought is worthless.39. He is one of the poorest that lives in the neighborhood.40. The reason for that he failed in his work lay in his carelessness. 高一英语定语从句基础练习(3)用关系代词或关系副词填空1. Thank you for the good advice_ youve given us.2. The old gentleman_ you met at the school gate is an engineer.3. Shes brought here all_ was necessary.4. Xiao Wang is a model worker _deeds are known to everybody here.5.This is the first play_ he has ever seen since he came to Wuxi.6. Have you ever been to the TV factory _Tom is working.7. The home accident happened on the day_ they were all away from home.8. The first time _I heard the moving stories was inMarch,1980.9. The tests for the students _native language is not English.10.The place _interests the students most is the Childrens Palace.11. Do you like the book_ she spent $10?12. Do you like the book_ she paid $10?13. Do you like the book_ she learned a lot?14. Do you like the book_ she often talk?15. He built a telescope _ he could study the skies.16. There is a tall tree outside, _ stands our teacher.高一英语定语从句基础练习(4)单项选择1. Dont talk about such things of_ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those2. Is this the factory_ you visited the other day?A. That B. Where C. in which D. the one3. Is this factory_ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. that B. where C. which D. the one4. Is this the factory_ he worked ten years ago?A. that B. where C. which D. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places_ couldnt be found.A. that B. where C. in which D. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature _ water changes into ice.A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what7.This book will show you _ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observed B. what you have observedC. that you have observed D. how that you have observed8.The reason is _ he is unable to operate the machine.A. because B. Why C. that D. whether9. Ill tell you _ he told me last week.A. all which B. that C. all that D. which10.That tree,_ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which11. I have bought the same dress_ she is wearing. A. as B. That C. which D. what12. He failed in the examination, _ made his father very angry.A. which B. It C. that D. what13. Were talking about the piano and the pianist _ were in the concert we attended last night.A. which B. whom C. who D. that14.The girl_ an English song in the next room is Toms sister.A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing15.Those _not only from books but alsothr40. I dont like _ you speak to her.A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which16. The two things _ they felt very proud are Jims gold watch and Dellas hair.A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which17.The dinner was the most expensive meal we _.A. would have B. have had C. had never had D. had ever had18. Do you know which hotel_? A. she is staying B. she is staying in C. is she staying D. is she staying in19.There is only one thing _ I can do.A. what B. That C. All D. which20.Who can think of a situation_ this idiom can be used?A. which B. that C. where D. in that21. I have many books, some of_ are on chemistry.A. them B. that C. which D. those22.Theywere interested _you told them.A. in which B. in that C. all that D. in everything23. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, _ much help for knowing space.A. which we think it is B. which we think are ofC. of which we think is D. I think which is of24.The great day we looked forward to _ at last.A. come B. came C. coming D. comes25. I like the second football match_ was held last week.A. which B. who C. that D./Only 引导的倒装句1. 直到那个时候我们才意识到我们错了。(realize)Only then _ we _ we were wrong.2. 直到最近他才有机会去纽约。(have)Only recently_he _the chance to go to New York.3. 只有通过这种方式，你才能找到问题的解决方案。Only in this way_you_ a solution to the problem.4. 只有在战争结束后，他才能回到家乡。(return)Only after the war was at an end_ he _ home.5. 只有我朋友来之后我的电脑才修好。(repair)Only after my friend came_y computer_.6. Only by practicing a few hours every day_ be able to master the language.A. you can B. can you C. you will D. will you 短文填空：（共10小题；每小题1.5，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how important cars are in peoples life in the United States? 61 a car, most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor, he doesnt really feel poor when he has a car. There are three reasons 62 the car has become so popular in the United States. First of all, the country is a large one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 63 (cheap) form of transportation.The second reason is 64 the United States has never really developed 65 efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Though there is a good system of air service, it is so expensive that it can not 66 (use) often. Now the third reason, and also the most important 67 the American spirit of independence. Americans dont like to wait for a bus or a train. A car gives them the freedom to schedule 68 own time.The gas shortage 69 (cause) a big problem for Americans since 1975. The real 70 (solve) will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas. 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day last month, a group of Chinese student arrived in Brisbane. I was one of them. After say goodbye to my dear parents at Beijing Airport, I started my long journey. That was my first journey abroad! How exciting I felt when I got on board. We left Shanghai to Hong Kong to change to another plane to Melbourne, second largest city in Australia. From there we flew to Brisbane, that is the capital city of Queensland, Australia. We were exchange students and send to the country by their government to learn English in Brisbane for twelve months. From the first few lessons, we found the teachers there really worked hardly, and I am sure of everything will go well in the next months.Peter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 41 to camp in the woods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 42 with their tent and food. Carrying their heavy 43 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. They were eager to reach their 44 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 45 close to the river at the edge of the woods, 46 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 47 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 48 . “This really is a wonderful setting!” said Paul in excitement. They 49 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 50 to the river to catch some fish. “Are you sure that this is the right 51 ?” whispered Peter shakily. “Im sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. ” Paul walked 52 silently. “Look, there it is again. Were lost, arent we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didnt know where they were. 53 , they were a long distance from where they were 54 to be. They were not even 55 of where they had set up their camp. They set in 56 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. “Why dont we look for clues（线索） the way trackers(追踪者) 57 in the movies? We werent careful about how we walked, so Im sure we would have left 58 some broken tree branches and leaves. ” Carefully, the boys 59 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 60 the direction of the river. What would their parents think of their adventure? 41. A. challenging B. surprisingC. annoying D. frightening42. A. went round B. went back C. went away D. went through 43. A. fare B. pack C. food D. storage 44. A. grassland B. destination C. field D. valley 45. A. live B. lie C. paceD. stay 46. A. but B. and C. or D. so 47. A. UnfortunatelyB. Unwillingly C. Unfairly D. Uninterestingly 48. A. woods B. farm C. setting D. camp 49. A. put off B. put on C. put down D. put up 50. A. forward B. near C. back D. further 51. A. place B. mark C. way D. time 52. A. alone B. about C. in D. on 53. A. After all B. At last C. Above all D. At first 54. A. discovered B. encouraged C. persuaded D. supposed 55. A. afraid B. sure C. informed D. reminded 56. A. enjoyment B. satisfaction C. disappointment D. imagination 57. A. appear B. do C. work D. behave 58. A. behind B. out C. aside D. amount 59. A. fetched B. watched C. followed D. collected 60. A. for B. to C. at D. inBe Your Own Best FriendWhy would you want to become your own best friend? There are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when youre suffering. We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. _36_ Heres how to become your own best friend.1Be nice to yourselfThe first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. _37_ Start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.2. Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situationThink about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. _38_ Then consider how to best offer help and advice to them. Allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.Write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself. 3_39_Following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. Do you need a day off from work? _40_Whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom. Use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!AHonor your needsBBelieve in yourselfCA long hot bath?【来源：全,品中&高*考*网】DHelp them first and then they will help you.EThat means that you need to