上海版牛津初中英语课件7A Starter Unit One Getting to know you.ppt

7a starter unit one getting to know you,i. letters a-z,the order of them how to write them,letters,字母书写有规律，右倾五度正合适。 大写一律上两格，上不顶线是原则。 小写字母怎么办？请你耐心往下看： 头上有“辫”上两格（b，d，h，k，l）， 有“尾”下面两格拖（g，q，y）， 无“辫”无“尾”中间格（a，c，e，m，n，o，r，s，u，v，w，x，z）， 惟有f，j，p占三格， i，t中上一格半，对照课本仔细看， 养成书写好习惯，关键还要反复练。,找朋友，把26个英文字母按读音归类： a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z _ _ _ _ _ _ 没找到朋友的字母：_,ii. numbers,12: twelve 20: twenty 14: fourteen 40: forty 19: nineteen 90: ninety 11: eleven 41: forty-one 100: a hundred 200: two hundred 1000: a thousand 3000: three thousand,iii. phrases,1. 认识你 2. 我的妹妹 3. 早上/下午/晚上好。 4. 我的朋友们 5. 谢谢你。 6. 彼此见面 7. 这位是.,get to know you,my sister,good morning / afternoon / evening.,my friends,meet each other,thank you.,this is.,8. 我的李老师 9. 打扰一下。 10. 见我的同学们 11. 你们的名字 12. 年纪多大 13. 见我的家人 14. 一个家庭成员,my teacher, miss li.,excuse me.,meet my classmates,your names,how old,meet my family,a family member,iv. sentences,1. hi/ hello, ben. _/_, alice. 2. good morning, ben. _, alice. 3. nice to meet you, ben. _. _, alice.,问候,hi hello,good morning,nice to meet you, too.,nice to meet you too,4. how are you? _. _? _. 5. how do you do? _? 6. goodbye/bye. _.,fine, thank you,and you,im fine, too,how do you do,goodbye/bye,7. 你好，我是ben。 hello, im ben. 8. 这位是kitty. 她是我妹妹。 this is kitty. she is my sister. 9. 这位是kitty, 这位是ben。 this is kitty and this is ben.,介绍,10. _ me, sir/madam. _ _ mr smith? yes, _ _. no, _ _. 11. sorry, mr brown. _ _ _. 12. what are your names? (what is your name?) _ _ _ alice.,询问他人,excuse,are you,i am,im not,thats all right,my name is,13. _ _ are you? _ twelve years old. 14. _ _ you, alice? _ _ twelve, _?,how old,im,what about,are you,too,grammar,(肯定句) mary is eleven. (否定句) mary _ eleven. (一般疑问句) _ _ eleven? (肯定回答) yes, _ _. (否定回答) no, _ _. (特殊疑问句) _ _ _ mary?,如果主语是名词，在肯定及否定回答中要换成代词。,be动词,isnt,is mary,she is,she isnt,how old is,(肯定句) my name is mark. (一般疑问句) _ _ name mark? (特殊疑问句) _ _ _ name?,当主语是一人称时，疑问句中要将其改为二人称。,is your,what is your,你叫什么名字？ what is your name? 你多大了？ how old are you? 你呢？ what about you?,特殊疑问句,i am alice. = _ name is alice. you are twelve. = _ age is twelve. she is my sister. _ name is kitty. we are classmates. _ teachers are kind. you are in grade seven. _ classmates are new. they are twins. _ names are lily and lucy.,代词,my,your,her,our,your,their,主格,形容词性,易错点： 1.thiss 2. morning hello girl 2. hes & his you &your its & its 3.jack brown zhang ziyi beijing shenyang 4.there is an “f” in the word face. 5.there is a “u”in the word use.,6.thats all right.(u1p3) thats right. (u3p10) you re right. (u4p13),7a starter unit two things around us,i.words,things in the classroom,clothes,food and drink,fruit,adj. (describe objects),ii.phrases,我们周围的事物 things around us 一张纸（两张纸） a piece of paper two pieces of paper 一瓶胶水 （三瓶胶水） a bottle of glue three bottles of glue,一把剪刀 （四把剪刀） a pair of knife four pairs of knives 在抽屉里 in the drawer 在椅子上 on the chair 在课桌下 under the desk,一双鞋 a pair of shoes 五双袜子 five pairs of socks 六副手套 six pairs of gloves 有 have got,没有 havent got 特价 special offer 一包糖果 a packet of sweets 七大包糖果 seven big packets of sweets,一包饼干 a packet of biscuits 六小包饼干 six small packets of biscuits 一瓶水（果汁） a bottle of water(juice),多少钱 how much,iii.sentences,what is it? whats this? whats that? what are they? what are these? what are those?,it is a/an,they are ,指示代词,is this a/an are these yes, it is. yes, they are. no, it isnt. no, they arent.,is that a/an are those yes, it is. yes, they are. no, it isnt. no, they arent.,near,far,here is your coat here are,给你; 这有,递给某人某物时使用: e.g. _ _ your knife. _ _ two bottles of water.,here is,here are,here在句首,here it is. here they are.,它/它们在这儿。,指出物品位置时使用: e.g. where are his clothes? - aha! here they are. 也可表示递给某人某物,此时等于here you are. e.g. a bottle of juice, please. - here you are. /here it is.,under,where is the? its in/on/under oh, here it is. thank you. thats all right.,on,in,询问位置,under,where are the? theyre in/on/under oh, here they are. thank you. thats all right.,on,in,what have you got? (ive) i have got some milk and biscuits. i havent got any milk and biscuits. have you got any milk and biscuits? yes, i have. no, i havent.,what do you have? i have some milk and biscuits. i dont have any milk and biscuits. do you have any milk and biscuits? yes, i do. no, i dont.,have got,some and any,既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 some 用于肯定句中，any用于否定和疑问句中。 但在表示建议，反问，请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，多用some,不用any. e.g. mum, do you want some flour? would you like some tea? what about some fruit juice?,how much is it / are they? yuan, please.,how much? 译为“多少钱” e.g. how much is your watch? how much? 也有“多少”的意思，接不可数名词 e.g. how much milk do you want?,询问价格,iv.grammar,不定冠词的使用,可数名词单数前用a/an,不看字母看音标。 e.g. an hour; an honest boy; a useful book; a university 不可数名词不直接加a，但用量词，这时注意主谓一致. e.g.a piece of paper, a bottle of glue, a pair of trousers, a packet of sweets,名词复数 1. s,x,sh,ch 结尾的词 + es e.g. boxes, watches 2. 辅音+y结尾的词，变y为i,加es. e.g. babies 3. 以o结尾的词，需+es的有：negro, hero, potato, tomato, mango. 其余多加s.,4. 以f或fe结尾的名词，变f 或fe为ves,部分词加s. e.g. knives, scarves 5. 单复数一致的 e.g. chinese, sheep, deer 6. 特殊变化 e.g. man-men, child- children,易错点： 1.this pair of scissors _ new. a.am b.is c.are d.be 2.milk and bread _ my breakfast. 3.in/on/under the/ones desk 4.there is only one apple in the basket. how many apples are there in the basket? 5. here is your coat. here it is. 6.ten yuan /jiao /fen ten dollars/pounds,b,are,7a starter unit 3 family and friends,i.words,family members,adj. (describe people),12 months,ii.phrases,我的家庭照 my family photo a photo of my family 没错。 thats right. (thats all right. / all right.),两个哥哥和一个妹妹 two older brothers and one younger sister 比我的大 bigger than mine 看起来比更高 look taller that,艾丽斯的家谱 alices family tree 多少 how many 只有一个 have only got one,住在相同的小区 live in the same housing estate 住一号楼 live in block 1 一起去上学 go to school together,喜欢做某事 like to do/doing 和分享 share with 放学后一起玩 play together after school 高兴做某事 be happy to do sth.,总是乐于助人 be always helpful 从不生气 be never angry 在四月十五日 on the fifteenth of april= on april 15th,端午节 dragon boat festival 在五月 in may 奶奶的生日 grandmas birthday,iii. 句子,how manyare there? there are how manyhave you got? ive got ,多少,when is？ its in（月份，年份，季节）/on（日期，具体某天的上下午） 节日名称,日期,i.形容词比较级和最高级的构成,grammar,注意被比较对象的一致性 e.g. your grandpa is younger than mine. (my grandpa),ii. 名词所有格 在英语中，有生命的名词，可以加s表示所属关系，名词的这种形式称为名次的所有格。 （1）一般情况在名词后加s。如： the boys coat is in the room. （2）在以s结尾的复数名词后面，只加。如： teachers day （3）复数名词不是以s结尾的，加s。如： childrens day （4）两个并列名词，共同拥有的，在后面的名词加s。如：,kitty and bens parents （5）表示并列名词各自所有的关系时，须在各个名词后加s。如： they are johns and kates rooms. （6）由of短语构成的所有格，表示“无生命的名词”一般与of构成短语，表示所有关系。如： there is a shop on the other side of the road. a map of china,表频度的副词,always, usually, often, sometimes, never i sometimes go to the zoo. _ _ _ _ go to the zoo?,how often do you,序数词,1-31 e.g. the first, second,third, eighth, ninth twenty-first fifty-sixth,易错点： ( )1.kitty and alice _ eleven years old. a.all are b.are all c.both are d.are both ( )2.we live in _. a.same flat b.the same flat c.the different flats d.different flat ( )3.there are some _ on the desk. a.photo b.photos c.photoes d.photoies,d,b,b,1.the woman in the red coat is my teacher. _ _ is _ teacher? 2.im thirteen. im thirteen _ _. _ _ is thirteen. 3.the tall man is my father. _ _ is _ fath