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1.一般现在时 am /is /are + done 2. 一般过去时 were / was + done 3. 一般将来时 will /be going to+ be done 4. 现在完成时 has / have + been done 5. 情态动词 can /could / must / should / may /need + be done,be done,i.被动语态的构成,i.语法复习-被动语态,动词填空,请仔细观察时态与语态。,1. the office (clean) by us every day. 2. yesterday, a new film (show) in dalian. 3. tomorrow each of us (give) 10 dollars after we finish the work. 4. how many songs (record) since jay became famous in 2000? 5. no food can (bring) to the library.,was shown,have been recorded,be brought,will be given,is cleaned,the policeman saw the thief enter the office.,the thief was seen to enter the office by the policeman.,2. the manager made the man clean the room.,the man was made to clean the room by the manager.,3. i heard him talk about that matter.,he was heard to talk about that matter by me.,no.1 使动词和感官动词的被动语态,make, see, watch, notice, hear,no. 2 带双宾语的动词,give, send, show, pass, sell, offer make, sing, buy,-v. + sb. sth. = v.+sth. to sb.,-v. +sb. sth. = v. +sth. for sb.,1. he usually gives the lady a card as a present.,is usually given to the lady by him.,2. mum made alice a birthday cake.,was made a birthday cake by her mum.,was made for alice by her mum.,is usually given a card by him.,a card_,the lady_,alice_,a birthday cake_,no.3 动词与介词搭配的短语,look after, speak to, take care of, listen to,1. jack takes care of his little cat carefully.,the little cat is taken care of by jack carefully.,2. we sho

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