形容词比较级最高级专项练习题.doc

形容词比较级最高级专项练习题 一：规则变化： 1）加 er,est: 如：strong stronger strongest 2）以e结尾的直接加r: 如： large, larger, largest 3）辅音字母加y结尾的，把y变i加er, est: 如； busy, busier, busiest 4）重读单音节词双写最后的字母，在再加 est: 如： big, bigger, biggest 5）其他多音节词在前面加 more, the most: 如： beautiful, careful, difficult, delicious, tired, 6）不规则：Well/Good-better-best; ill/bad-worse-worst; much/many-more-most; little-less-least; old-older/elder; 练习： 1. old _ _ 2. busy _ _3. thin _ _ 4. many _ _ 5. slow _ _ 6. delicious _ _ 7. bright _ _ 8. lazy_ _ 9. safe _ _ 10. bad_ _ 11. Well_ _ 12. sad _ _ 二、比较级的用法 双方比较，表示一方超过另一方时，用“比较级十 than”的结构表示 This pen is better than that one. You are all younger than me. 可在比较前加表示程度的状语，如：even，a lot，a bit，a little，much，等修： My sister is two years younger than me. He works even harder than before 双方比较，表示一方不如另一方时: A not as/so 形容词原级+ as B 或： 用“ less十原级十 than”的结构表示例如：This room is less beautiful than that one 注意：比较级可以与原级互换：如：This room is more beautiful than that one = That room is not as/so beautiful as this one. = That room is less beautiful this that one 表示“两者之间较一个（of the two）”时，常用“the +比较级”结构。 如：Mary is the taller of the twins.玛丽是双胞胎中较高的那个。 练习： 1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred ，but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as _ (tall) asYongxian. 3.AlmostallthestudentsfacesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks_(fat)thanbefore.4.Whichis_(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.Adictionaryismuch_(expensive)thanastory-book. 6.Anorangeiaalittle_(big)thananapple,butmuch_(small)thanawatermelon.7.MissChenis_thanMr.Wang.(popular)8.Mr.Lin_Mr.Brown.(sad) 9.QuestionA_QuestionB.(important)10.Arose_aweed(野草).(beautiful)11.Heis_thananyotherboyintheclass.（clever）12.Tomdrivesmuch_thanJohn.(careful) 三、最高级的用法 三者或三者以上相比，表示最高程度时，用“the十最高级”的结构表示这种句式一般常有 表示比较范围的介词短语例如：ZhangHuaisthetallestofthethreeHeworks(the)hardestinhisclass.练习：1.Heis_(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_(bad)atChineseandheis the_(bad)atEnglish. 2.AnniesaysSallyisthe_(kind)personintheworld.3.Heisoneofthe_(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.4.Thebasketball_thebaseball.(big) 5.QuestionA_QuestionB.(important)6.Arose_aweed(野草).(beautiful)7.Torontois_cityinCanada.(large) 8.Playingcomputergamesis_ofalltheactivities.(interesting).9.TheNile(尼羅河)is_riverintheworld.(long)10.Goodhealthis_thinglife.(important)11.Takingataxiis_waytogettotheairport.(easy)12.Test1is_ofallthetests.（difficult）13.Sheis_thanalltheotherstudents.(young)14.Thewindowis_ofthetwo.(narrow) 15.Whereisthe_bus-stop?(near) 16.Heisoneof_Politicians.(famous) 17.Thewhitefloweris_(beautiful).Theyellowfloweris_(beautiful)thanthewhiteflower.Theredfloweristhe_ofthethree.选择题 1.Sheis_than_. A.busier/us B.busier/we C.morebusy/us D.morebusy/we 2.Janeis_thanBetty.A.lesstaller B.lesstallest C.lesstall D.notastall3.Chinais_countryintheworld. A.thethirdlargest B.thelargestthird C.thethirdlarge D.athirdlargest4.-Whichis_seasoninBeijing?-Ithinkitsautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest 5-Whichis_,thesun,themoonortheearth?-Ofcourse,themoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest6.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch_nowthanafewyearsago. A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest7.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare_thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest 8IstudyEnglishas_asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardest9.Whichis_,abicycleoracomputer? A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensive 10.TheYellowRiverisoneof_riversinChina.AlongBlongerCthelongest11.Sheisthesecond_studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallest用括号里的词的适当形式填空。1.Tomcanjump_(high).Hejumps_(high)thantheotherboysinhisclass.2.Janetsing_(well)inherclass.Shecansing_(well)thanhermusicteacher,too.3.Ihave_(many)booksinmyclass.Butmyteacherhas_(many)booksthan_(I).4._(they)houseismuch_(old)than_(we).5._(he)houseare_(small)ofthefour. 6.Does_(she)mothergetup_(early)than_(you)?7.Whicheats_(many),themouse,thedogorthehorse?8.Are_(we)goingtoplayfootballwith_(they)?用所给词的正确形式填空：1.Ofthetwogirls,IfindLucythe_(clever).2.Gold(黄金)is_(little)usefulthaniron(铁).3.Mysisteristwoyears_(old)thanI. 4.Johnsparentshavefourdaughters,andsheisthe_(young)child.5.Theboyisnotso_(interesting)ashisbrother.6.Shewillbemuch_(happy)inhermewhouse.选择：1Hefeels_todaythanyesterday.A.tiredB.moretiredC.moretirederD.muchtired2.Whichdoyoulike_,coffee,teaormilk?A.theworstB.worseC.theworseD.worst3.Thelineis_thanthatone. A.morelongerB.notlongerC.muchmorelongerD.manymorelonger4.Theearthis_themoon. A.as49timesbigasB.49timesasbiggerasC.49timesasbigasD.asbigas49times5.Thebookis_ofthetwo. A.thinner B.thethinner C.morethinner D.thethinnest6.Thegardenisbecoming_. A.morebeautifulandmore B.morebeautifulandbeautifulC.moreandmorebeautifulD.morebeautifulandbeautifuler7.Theycompeted（比赛）toseewhocouldwork_.A.thefastestandbest B.thefasterandthebetterC.fastestandbetter D.fasterandbetter 四：形容词原级：as+(adj.原形)+as与一样(adj.) Heisastallashistwinbrother.Thisbookisasinterestingasthatone. .翻译句子：1本书跟那本书一样有趣。Thisbookis_thatone.2你游泳没有你弟弟好。Youcantswim_yourbrother.形容词原级3.Aliceisnotas_(tall)asMike. 4.Myroomisnotas_(big)asmybrothers.5.Thisbookisnotas_(interesting)asthatone.6.Practiseas_(much)asyoucan. 五、表示一方随另一方的程度而变化时，用“the十比较级(主语十谓语)，the十比较级(主 语十谓语)”的结构例如：Theharderheworks，thehappierhefeels 不与其它事物相比,表示本身程度的改变时，用“比较级十and十比较级”的结构例如：Theweatherisgettingcolderandcolder.Thegirlbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful练习：7她的身体状况一天天好起来。Heisgetting_everyday.8他对英语越来越感兴趣。Heisbecoming_English.9.他吃的越多，人越胖。Themoreheeats,the_hegets.综合练习： 1.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_(long)riverinChina.2Saturdayismy_(busy)dayinaweek. 3.Hermotherisgetting_(fat)and_(fat).18.Ithinkitstooexpensive.Idlikea_(cheap)one.19.Hecomestoschoolmuch_(early)thanI. 21.Yourclassroomis_(wide)and_(bright)thanours.23.The_(much),the_(good). 24.Nowadays(现在)Englishis_(important)thananyothersubject,Ithink.25.Mostofthestudentsthinkalionismuch_(dangerous)thanabearanditisthe_(dangerous)animalintheworld.八用所给形容词或副词的正确形式填空1.Itstosay_thantodo(easy)2.Whichdoyoulike_ofallthecoats?(well)3.Theapplesintheothershopare_and_.(cheap;good)5.TheYangtzeRiverisvery_(long).Infact,its_riverinChina(long)十、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1.Mybrotheristwoyears_(old)thanme.2.Tomisas_(fat)asJim. 4.Whois_(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.6.Maryshairisas_(long)asLucys. 8._Nancysing_(well)thanHelen?Yes,she_.9.Fangfangisnotas_(tall