2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础练（7）.docx

2019中考英语完形填空课外基础练（七）及答案Passage AWe all think eating fruits means just buying fruits, cutting them and putting them into our _1_. Its not as easy as you think. Its important to know _2_ and when to eat. Fruit should be eaten on an empty stomach. If you eat fruit like that, it will go straight _3_ the stomach into the intestines(肠道). It will be good to your health and provide you with plenty of _4_ for life activities. Fruit is the most important _5_. But when you eat two pieces of bread and then some fruit, it is _6_ from doing so. Do you know the reason?You have probably heard people saying every time I eat watermelon I burp(打嗝), when I eat a banana I feel like _7_ to the toilet. When the fruit _8_ with other food, it produces gas(气体). Thats why you will feel uncomfortable. Actually this will not _9_ if you eat the fruit on an empty stomach. Eating a whole fruit is better than drinking the juice. When you _10_ want to drink fruit juice, drink only _11_ fruit juice, NOT from the bottles or cans. Dont drink juice that has been _12_ up. Dont eat cooked fruits because you dont get the nutrients(营养成分) at all. You only get the _13_. If you have mastered the _14_ way of eating fruits, you have the _15_ of beauty, health, energy, happiness and a long life. Dark circles under the eyes will not appear. 1. A. tables B. plates C. mouths D. boxes2. A. how B. what C. where D. who3. A. past B. between C. among D. through4. A. experience B. energy C. pleasure D. spirit5. A. course B. discovery C. food D. direction6. A. prevented B. protected C. prepared D. practiced7. A. returning B. running C. relaxing D. staying8. A. fixes B. fills C. mixes D. joins9. A. check B. spread C. arrive D. happen10. A. totally B. hardly C. clearly D. really11. A. expensive B. colorful C. fresh D. medium12. A. burned B. heated C. set D. kept13. A. taste B. weight C. shape D. sugar14. A. successful B. correct C. opposite D. special15. A. request B. secret C. style D. point115、CADBC ABCDD CBABBPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案社会现象类In the world(世界) there are many interesting festivals. Now let me _you something about one of them Mothers Day. People celebrate Mothers Day in the USA first. It is also a _in some other countries. Its _the second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank _. On that day, people show their love to their mother by _cards and other presents. On the cards, children will write Thanks, Mom. To the best mother in the world. Best _for Mothers Day and so on. Father and children do the housework (家务活). _mothers can have a rest. In China, people _celebrate this special day for mothers. Last Mothers Day, I bought some flowers for my mother to thank her _work. I helped my mother _clothes, cook, clean the house and so on. My mother and I were very happy.【小题1】Atell BsayCspeakDtalk【小题2】Acountry BsignCfestivalDsubject【小题3】Ain Bon CatDuntil【小题4】Ateachers Bfriends CfathersDmothers【小题5】Amaking Bto make Cmake Dmade【小题6】Adays Bwishes Cnames Dpresents【小题7】ABecause BIf CButDSo【小题8】Aalso Btoo Cas well Dagain【小题9】Adifficult Beasy ChardDinteresting【小题10】AwearBwashCcountDshowPassage C话题：母爱伟大 词数：288 参考用时：7分钟My mother only had one eye. And because of this, I never wished her to show up in my school, being afraid that my classmates would 1 I had an ugly mother.One day during elementary school, I was terribly ill. My mother came. “Your mom only has one eye?!” asked some of my classmates. I was so 2 .I wished my mother would just 3 from this world. “If you make me teased(嘲笑)，why dont you just die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying 4 .At that time, I felt 5 to say what I always wanted to say, and I didnt think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom 6 in her room, so quietly, as if she was afraid that she might 7 me. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a 8 : I must study hard and leave my mother. Years later my dream came true. I was quite successful and lived 9 . I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother 10 one day I got a letter, which said, “My son Im sorry I only have one eye. When you were little, you got into a(n) 11 and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldnt 12 watching you live with only one eye. 13 I gave you mine. I was never 14 with you and I never regretted(后悔) what I did because I 15 you” I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mother was! ( )1. A. run out B. put out C. come out D. find out( )2.A. happy B. embarrassed C. coolD. pleased( )3. A. disappear B. changeC. comeD. go( )4.A. everything B. somethingC. anythingD. nothing( )5.A. worried B. bad C. goodD. annoyed( )6. A. cooking B. working C. readingD. crying( )7. A. break B. wakeC. loseD. see( )8.A. decision B. differenceC. suggestion D. mistake( )9.A. luckily B. healthily C. busilyD. happily ( )10. A. if B. unless C. untilD. though( )11. A. accidentB. appointmentC. university D. habit( )12. A. enjoyB. standC. helpD. stop( )13.A. SoB. BecauseC. OrD. But( )14.A. excitedB. surprisedC. angryD. proud( )15. A. dislikeB. loveC. hateD. miss【答案详解】1-4 DBACC 6-10DBADC 11-15ABACB1.D考査动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我妈妈只有一只眼睛，因为这样，我从来不希望她在我们学校出现，害怕同学们发现我有一个很丑的妈妈。run out用完，用尽；put out扑灭；come out出来，出版； find out发现，査明。根据句意可知，作者因为自己的妈妈丑，所以不想让同学们知道这个故选D。2.B考査形容词及语境的理解。句意:我的一些同学间：你的妈妈只有一只眼睛？我感到很尴尬。happy 高兴的，开心的；embarrassed尴尬的；cool凉爽的，酷的；pleased高兴的，愉快的；根据上文的意思可知，作者的妈妈只有一只眼睛，所以他不愿让同学们知道他的妈妈很丑。现在当同学们知道这个事情问作者的时候，作者感到很尴尬。故选B。3.A考査动词及语境的理解。句意：我真希望我的妈妈从这个世界上消失。disappear消失；change改变;come来；go去。根据文意可知，当同学们知作者的妈妈很丑的时候，作者感到很尴尬，他想让他 的妈妈从这个世界上消失，这样同学们就不嘲笑他了。故选A。4.C考査不定代词及语境的理解。句意：我妈妈只是递给我些药就离开了，什么也没说。everything 每件事；something 些事，用在肯定句中；anything任何事，用在否定句中；nothing没什么事。根据句意可知，妈妈什么也没说就走了。故选C。5.C考査形容词及语境的理解。在那个时候，我感觉很好，因为我说出了我想说的话，我没有想到我伤害了她的感情。worried担心的；bad坏的；good好的；annoyed烦恼的。作者说出了自己长时间想说的话，心理感觉很舒服，但是没有意识到伤害了妈妈的感情。故选C。6.D考査动词及语境的理解。句意：那天晚上，我看见妈妈在房间里哭。cooking做饭；working工作；reading读书；crying哭。根据下文I hated her tears from one eye以及文意可知，作者的话深深地伤害了妈妈，所以妈妈在哭。故选D。7.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意：那天晚上，我看见妈妈在房间里哭，声音很小，好想害怕吵醒我。 break打破；wake吵醒； lose失去；see看见。根据文意可知，作者的妈妈晚上的时候在小声地哭，害怕把我吵醒。故选B。8.A考査名词及语境的理解。句意：即使这样，我也很讨厌她那从一只眼睛里流出的眼泪。我做了一个决定：我一定努力学习，离开我的妈妈。decision决定；difference区别，不同；suggestion建议；mistake 错误。根据文意可知，作者下决心努力学习，长大后离开妈妈。故选A。9.D考査副词及语境的理解。句意：多年以后，我的梦想实现了，我很成功，幸福地生活着。luckily 幸运地；healthily健康地；busily忙碌地；happily开心地，幸福地。根据文意可知，作者长大后，非常成功，所以生活得很幸福。故选D。10.C考査连词及语境的理解。句意：我从来没想过回去看望我的丑妈妈，直到有一天我收到了一封信.。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不；until:直到.时候；though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句。根据文意可知，直到收到这封信的的时候，作者才想到去看望妈妈。故选C。11.A考査名词及语境的理解。句意：信上说我的儿子，很抱歉我只有一只眼睛。在你很小的时候，你遇到了一场事故，失去了一只眼睛。accident事故；appoint.约定，约会；university大学；habit习惯。根据文意可知，作者小的时候，出了一场事故。故选A。12.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意：作为一个母亲，我不忍心看着你只有一只眼睛生活。enjoy喜欢；stand忍受；help帮助；stop停止。cant stand doing sth.不能忍受做某事。根据文意可知，作为一个母亲，她不愿看到自己的儿子只有一只眼睛。故选B。13.A考査连词及语境的理解。句意:于是我把我的眼睛给了你。so因此，所以，表示因果关系；because 因为，表示原因；or或者，否则；but但是，表示转折。根据文意可知，这里是因果关系，A。14.C考査形容词及语境的理解。句意：我从没生过你的气，也从没后悔自己所做的事情。excited兴 奋的；surprised惊奇的；angry生气的；proud自豪的。根据文意可知，作者的妈妈从没因作者说的那些伤人的话而感到生气。故选C。15.B考査动词及语境的理解。句意：我也从没后悔过我做的事情，因为我爱你dislike不喜欢；love 爱，喜欢；hate讨厌，恨；miss想念。根据文意可知，是一个妈妈对孩子的爱，让她为自己做过的事情不后悔，故选B。Passage DDeb and Sara were sisters. They lived with their parents on a farm deep in the countryside. Growing up in the countryside gave them so much 21 . As children they were never bored because there was always 22 to do on the farm. Every day they would 23 up early and help their parents feed the cows before school. In the evening, after they had finished