2017年中考英语教学案第二部分话题复习第13节发明.doc

十三、发明现代技术 (Inventions and Technology)【考纲要求】1、通信（Communications）（1）写信（Writing letters）（2）打电话（Making phone calls）（3）使用互联网（Usingthe internet）2、科普知识与现代技术（Popular science and modern technology）（1）素质与数据（Figures and data）（2）科普知识（Popular science）（3）发明与技术（Inventions and technological advances）（4）信息技术（Information technology）【学习目标】1掌握关于发明及现代技术的名词及相关的动词。2掌握被动语态的基本用法。3掌握三种基本句型： (1) 越来越；(2 ) 形容词最高级；(3 ) 用途(be used to/for)4听： 能听懂有关发明及科技产品的相关问题。5说： 能简单描述所熟悉的发明和现代科技产品的用途。6读写综合： 能读懂介绍现代科技的文章，并且能运用所学的词汇和句型写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。重点词汇相机_冰箱 _电话_电脑 _网络_ 汽车_ 电子邮件_ 信息_发明_ 消息_ 显示器_ 纸_手机_ 机器人_ 科学_ 提供_联系_ 影响_ 必需的_ 现代的_古代的_ 了不起的_ 打开电视_ 多亏_洗衣机_ 在将来_ 被当作使用_由制成_越来越受欢迎_最重要的发明_由某人发明_camera, fridge, telephone, computer, Internet，car, email, information, invent(ion), message，monitor, paper, mobile phone, robot, science，provide/offer, contact, influence, necessary, modern，ancient, great, turn on TV, thanks to, washing machine, in the future, be used to do/be used for doing, be made of, more and more popular, the most important invention, be invented by sb. 重点句型1one of the 形容词最高级名词复数我认为电脑是世界上最有用的发明之一。_2be interested in越来越多的人对互联网感兴趣。_3be used for doing sth.手机可以用来拍照。_4help sb.(to) do sth.手机可以帮助我们随时和父母取得联系。_5make good use of 手机是有用的发明，我们应该利用好它。_6Although/Though尽管网络可以使我们的生活有趣，但我们不应该浪费太多的时间。_7because很多中学生喜欢上网，因为可以从互联网上获取更多的信息。_8because of由于电脑，一些学生不再努力学习了。_一、 短文填空With the development of information technology, the electronic books have become more and more popular. The electronic books are also _1_ ebooks.Its reported that school students in Korea began to use ebooks from 2011._2_ good news this is! Ebooks have _3_ advantages. Most importantly, they are _4_ for the environment, since they can save lots of paper and trees. Besides, they are very convenient. To get a paper book, one has to _5_ a lot of time searching for it in a bookshop. But we can find ebooks very quickly on the _6_Can ebooks take the place of _7_ books? Of course not. As we all know, ebooks have to be displayed on screen and this is bad for our _8_ if we read for a long time. Moreover, the feeling of reading paper books is much _9_ than reading ebooks. _10_ paper books and ebooks will both exist(存在)in the future.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._二、读写综合A)信息归纳。阅读下面短文，完成信息卡。My Pleasant Online Shopping ExperienceOnline shopping is becoming more and more popular. I am interested in it. So I couldnt wait to have a try last weekend. I searched T for nearly an hour, and I found a very beautiful Disney bag. I liked it very much.It looked the same as the one I saw in Hong Kong Disney Land. But it was much cheaper. I wondered how the quality was, so I contacted the salesgirl. She answered quite a few questions patiently(耐心地) and she even promised that I could send the bag back if I wasnt satisfied with it. She was so friendly that I ordered the bag immediately. Two days later, I got the express(快递). I was happy to find that the bag was the same as I hoped. The quality was good, the size was just fine, and the color was perfect. I like online shopping; it saves money and time. If we are careful enough, I am sure we can buy everything we like online.Information CardThings the writer bought online1.The time the writer searched T2.The attitude(态度) of the salesgirl 3.The promise（诺言）that the salesgirl made 4.The feeling she had when the writer got the express5.B) 书面表达。随着网络的发展和人们消费观念的转变，购物方式也在悄然地发生变化。“网购”成为一种时尚，越来越多的学生也正加入到网购群体当中。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇网上购物的文章。Advantages(优点)Disadvantages(缺点)1.足不出户； 节约时间1.只看到图片，看不到商品本身2.价格通常较便宜2.容易购买大量不太需要的东西，造成浪费3.可供选择的范围广，品种多作文要求：1. 不能照抄原文； 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右，开头已给出。With the development of the Internet, many people are used to shopping on line. _答案十三、发明现代技术重点句型。1I think computer is one of the most useful inventions in the world.2More and more people are interested in the Internet.3Mobile phones can be used for taking photos.4Mobile phones can help us get in touch with our parents at anytime.5The mobile phone is a useful invention, so we should make good use of it.6Though the Internet can make our lives interesting, we shouldnt waste too much time on it.7Many middle school students like surfing the Internet, because they can get more information from it.8Because of computers, some students dont study hard any more.一、短文填空。1called2.What3.some/many4.good5spend6.Internet7.paper8.eyes9better10.So二、读写综合。A)信息归纳。1A Disney bag.2Nearly an hour.3Patience and friendliness/ She was patient and friendly. 4The writer could send the bag back if the writer wasnt satisfied with it.5Happiness.B)书面表达With_the_development_of_the_Internet,_many_people_are_used_to_shopping_on_line. It has become a fashion in our daily life.Many students also join the group.Shopping online has many advantages. First, you can buy what youre interested in without going outdoors. In this way, you can save time.Second, things online are usually cheaper than those in the shop.Third, there are various kinds of goods online, so that its easier for you to choose what you like.Every coin has two sides.Shopping online has disa