九年级英语知识点大汇总.doc

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羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁袈螇芁芇蒄袀肄膃蒃羂艿薁蒃螂肂蒇蒂袄莇莃蒁羆膀艿蒀肈羃薈葿螈腿蒄薈袀羁莀薇羃膇芆薇蚂羀膂薆袅膅薁薅羇肈蒇薄聿芃莃薃蝿肆艿薂袁节膅蚂羄肄蒃蚁蚃芀荿蚀螆肃莅虿羈莈芁蚈肀膁薀蚇螀羄蒆蚆袂腿莂蚆羄羂芈螅蚄膈膄螄螆羀蒂螃衿膆蒈螂肁罿莄螁螁芄芀螀袃肇蕿螀羅芃蒅蝿肈肅莁 2010年09月09日九年级英语知识点汇总默认分类 2010-09-08 14:50:15 阅读345 评论0 字号：大中小订阅 Unit7一、知识点：1. tired 累的 tiring 令人疲惫的 bored 讨厌 boring 令人厌烦/讨厌的 excited 兴奋的 exciting 令人兴奋/激动的 amazed 惊讶的 amazing 令人惊讶的2. education n. 教育 educational 有教育意义的3. 想要做：would like to do； 想要：would like sth. 常用的句型有： What would you like to do? 你想要做什么？ I would like to visit GuiLin. 我想去参观桂林。 What would you like ? 你想要什么？ I would like some tea. 我想来些茶。 Would you like to go to my party? 你来不来参加我的晚会？ (表邀请) Yes, Id love/ like to . No, thanks. Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要点茶还是咖啡？ Yes, Id love/ like. No. thanks. Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢？(本单元的重点句型)4. go on vacation 去度假； go on a trip 去旅行； go on a picnic 去野炊5. hope to do 希望做某事 I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。 hope (that) + 从句 希望. I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。 I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通过考试。 6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。 where 关系副词，引导定语从句，where引导定语从句修饰表示地点的先行词如：the place, the city等。That is the school where I studied 10 years ago. 那就是我10年前所就读的学校。7. 不定代词 参看课本P141 注：形容词必须放在不定代词、不定副词的后面8. consider doing考虑做某事I am considering changing my job.我正在考虑换工作。9. cost (sb.) 钱、时间 The book cost me 10 yuan 这本书花了我10元。10.ingeneral一般来说，大体上，通常11.besupposedtodo应该做.=should如：Scientistsaresupposedtoknowalot.科学家们应该知道更多。12.takeatrip去旅行13.providesb.withsth供应某人某物=providesthforsb.如：Theyprovideuswithwater.Theyprovidewaterforus.14.howfar问路程多远（20kilometers,fivemuniteswalk）howold问年龄多少岁（13yearsold）howlong问时间多久；多长（since,for）howoften问频率多久一次（sometimes,often,3timesaday,everyday）15.beaway离开如：Iwasaway2daysago.我两天前离开了。Iwillbeawayforafewdays.我将离开一些天。16.inexpensiveadj.不贵的反义词expensiveadj.贵的17.letsb.do让某人做某事Letmehelpyou.让我帮你吧。letsb.notdo让某人不要做某Letusnotlaugh.让我们不要笑了。18.inthefuture将来Shewillagoodmotherinthefuture.在将来她将会是一个好妈妈。19.用to表示“的”有：answerstoquestion问题的答案thekeytothedoor这扇门的钥匙20.assoonaspossible尽可能的快21.continuedoing=goondoing继续做某事如：Shecontinuedsinging.=Shewentonsinging.她继续唱歌。22.accordingto根据23.bewillingtodo愿意做某事如：Iamwillingtohelpyou.我愿意帮你。24.ontheotherhands另一方面25.holdontosth.保持，不要放弃Pleaseholdontomyhand.不要放开我的手。26.cometrue实现如：Mydreamhavecometrue.我的梦实现了。27through穿过含有“in”的意思across横过含有“on”的意思28.Someday=someday只指将来某一天oneday既可指将来某一天，也可指过去某一天。28.Plan计划打算(1)plantodosthWeareplanningtovisitLondonthissummer/Doplantostaylate?(2)跟名词或者代词Haveyouplannedyourtrip?Wehavebeenplanningthisvisitformonths.(3)planfor为做计划Heplannedforapicnicifthenextdaywerefine.(4)planon打算有（做某事）Shehadnotplannedonsomanyguests.Theyareplanningonan/foranouting.29.强调句型：Itis(was)that(who,whom)(1)强调句型可用来强调各种句子成分(2)强调句中的连词who,whom只用来指代人，that即可以指代人也可以指代物被强调部分是时间，地点等仍用that(3)that,whom,who后的句中的谓语与原句保持一致(4)强调句中只有itis,itwas两种时态形式，如：Iamright-ItisIwho(that)amright.又如：Theywillhaveameetingtomorrow.Itistheywho(that)willhaveameetingtomorrow.Itsameetingthattheywillhavetomorrow.Itstomorrowthattheywillhaveameeting.30.在英语中，有although不能有but;有because不能有so二、短语1.goonvacation去度假；2.trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越丛林3.someday有朝一日；4.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的城市之一5.besupposedtodosth.应该干；6.packlightclothes穿薄衣服7.takeatrip去旅行；8.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb为了某人提供某物9.beaway离开，远离；10.theanswertothequestion问题的答案11.accordingto根据。按照；12.workastourguides做导游的工作13.dreamof梦想，想到；14.lessrealisticdreams不现实的梦想15.bewillingtodosth.愿意干。16.achieveonesdreams实现梦想17.sailacrossthepacific横渡太平洋；18.holdonto保持，不要放弃（卖掉）19.takeiteasy从容轻松不紧张；20.NiagaraFalls尼亚加拉大瀑布21.EiffelTower艾菲尔铁塔；22.NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院23.thistimeofyear一年中的这个时候；24.ingeneral通常,大体上,一般而言三、句子1.wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?Idliketotrekthroughthejungle.2.l like places where the weather is always warm.3.I like to go somewhere relaxing 我喜欢去休闲的地方4.For your next vacation, why not consider visiting Paris? 你下次度假为什么不考虑去巴黎？5.Traveling around Paris by taxi can cost a lot of money. 乘坐出租车游览巴黎要花费很多钱6.So unless you speak French yourself, its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.因此，除非你自己会讲法语，否则最好与一个能为你翻译的人一起去。7. Wed like to be away for three weeks.我们大约要去三个星期.8.The person has a lot of money to spend on the vacation. 度假中这个人有很多钱可以花.9.I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer 我希望能给我提供一些贵公司能经营的旅游项目的信息.10.Could you please give me some suggestions for vacation spots? 你能给我一些有关度假地的建议吗？11.You need to pack some warm clothes if you go there. 你如果去那里，需要带一些暖和的衣服。12.Id love to sail across the Pacific.我想横渡太平洋。Unit 8一知识点： 短语动词小结 常见短语动词结构有下面几种： .动词+副词 如：give up 放弃 turn off 关掉 stay up 熬夜。这种结构有时相当于及物动词，如果其宾语是代词，就必须放在动词和副词之间，如果是名词，则既可插在动词和副词之间，也可放在短语动词后。 动词+介词 如：listen of 听 look at 看 belong to 属于。这种结构相当于及物动词，后面跟宾语。 动词+副词+介词 如：come up with 提出，想出；run out of 用完，耗尽 动词+名词(介词) 如：take part in参加 catch hold of 抓住1.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 如：cheer me up 使我高兴 clean up 打扫 clean-up n. 打扫 2. homeless adj. 无家可归的 a homeless boy 一个无家可归的男孩home n. 家 4. sick adj. 生病的 作表语、定语；ill adj. 生病的，作表语，不能作定语5. volunteer to do v. 志愿效劳、主动贡献 volunteer n. 志愿者 6. come up with 提出 想出 = think up 想出； catch up with 赶上 追上7. put off doing 推迟做某事； put on 穿上 (指过程)； put up 张贴8. write down 写下，记下；9. call up 打电话 make a telephone call 打电话10. set up 成立 建立 The new hospital was set up in 2000. 这座医院是在2000年成立的。11. each 每个 各自的 强调第一个人或事物的个别情况 常与of 连用 every 每个 每一个的 一切的 则有“全体”的意思不能与of 连用12. put to use 把 投入使用，利用 They put the new machine to use. 他们把新机器投入使用13. help sb. (to) do 帮助某人做某事 help him (to) study help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 help him with English help do 帮助做某事 help study 14. plan to do 计划做某事plan + 从句I plan to go to Beijing.=I plan (that) I will go to Beijing.我计划去北京。15. spend doing 花费做 I spent a day visiting Beijing. 我花了一天的时间去参观北京。 spend on sth. 花费在 I spent 3 years on English. 16.not only but (also) 不但 而且，用来连接两个并列的成分。 (1)引导以 not only but (also) 开头的句子往往引起部分倒装。 因此 Not only do I feel good but (also). 是倒装句。也是说得要把前面的句子中的助动词或者是情态动词放在主语的前面。如： Not only can I do it but (also) I can do best. 我不仅能做到而且做得最好。 Not onlybut (also) 接两主语时，谓语动词随后面的主语人称和数的变化 也就是就近原则 如： Not only Lily but (also) you like cat. 不仅莉莉而且你也喜欢猫。Not only you but (also) Lily likes cat. 不仅你而且莉莉喜欢猫。常见的就近原则的结构有： Neither nor即不也不 (两者都不)Neither you nor I like him. 我和你都不喜欢他。 Either or 不是就是 (两者中的一个)Either Lily or you are a student. Not only but (also) There be 17. join 参加 (指参加团体、组织) 如：join the Party 入党 take part in 参加 (指参加活动) 如：take part in sports meeting 参加运动会18. run out 与 run out of run out (become used up). 其主语往往为物。如时间，食物，金钱，油等，本身就含有被动意义。His money soon ran out. 他的钱很快就花光了。 My patience has completely run out. 我没有一点耐心了。 Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。 run out of 主语为人，表示主动含义。He is always running out of money before pay day. 他总是在发工资的日子还没有到就把钱花完了。 两者在一定条件下可以互换：如：The petrol is running out. 汽油快用完了= We are running out of petrol. 我们快把汽油用完了。 Our time is running out. 我们剩下的时间不多了。= We are running out of time19. take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像 be similar to 与.相像；take after 相像；ook after 照顾；take care of 照顾20. work out v. + adj. 结局，结果为The strategies that he came up with worked out fine. 他提出的这个策略效果很好。 算出，制订出，消耗完（精力等） He never seems to be worked out. 他好像永远不会疲乏似的。 He worked out a plan. 他制订了一个计划。 I have worked out our total expenses. 我已经算出了我们总的费用。 21. hang out 闲荡 闲逛 I like to hang out at mall with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友一起去购物中心闲荡。22. be able to do 能，会 be unable to do 不能 不会 23. thank you for doing 谢谢做某事 如：thank you for helping me 谢谢做帮助我24. for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问 You dont have money. Thats for sure. 你没有钱，这是毫无疑问的。25. fill with使充满；用填充。 She filled the bowl with water. 她用水填满碗。26. like prep. 像 27. help sb. out 帮助做事，解决难题(摆脱困境) I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out. 我不能算出这道数学问题，请你帮我解决。28. train n. 火车； train v. 训练； train sb. to do. 训练某人做某事 She trains her dog to fetch things. 她训练她的狗去取东西。29. at once = right away 立刻，马上。如：Do it at once. 马上去做。 Ill go there at once/ right away. 我马上去那里。 30. one day有一天 (指将来/过去) ；some day有一天(指将来) 如： One day I went to Beijing.有一天我去了北京。Some day Ill go to Beijing. 有一天我将去北京。31. specially adv. 特意地，专门地，特别地 special adj. 特别的32. donation n. 捐赠物 donate v. 捐赠 赠送33. part of speech 词性 词类34. disabled adj. 肢体有残疾的 disable v. 不能35. hand out 分发 hand out bananas give out 分发；give out sth to sb. 分.给某人 give up doing 放弃，give up smoking 放弃吸烟 give away 赠送，捐赠 give away sth. to ；give away money to kids give sb. sth. 给某人某东西，give me money 给我钱 give sth. to sb. 给某人某东西，give money to me 给我线36. volunteer 可数名词 “志愿者”，adj. 自愿的; vi. volunteer to do sth They are the Chinese Peoples Volunteers. 他们是中国人民志愿军。 I volunteer to help you. 我自愿帮助你。37. no longer = not any longer 指时间上不再延续。 no more = not any more 指动作上不再延续。二短语1.clean up 清扫；2.give out 分发，发放；3.cheer up=makehappier 使.高兴，使.振作4.after school study program 课外学习班；5.come up with=think up 提出，想出 6.put off 推迟；7.write down 写下，记下；8.put up 张贴；9.hand out 分发，发放 10.call up 打电话；11.ser up=establish 建立；12.be home to sb 是某人的家园13.volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花时间干.14.putto use 把.投入使用；15.elementary school 小学16.plan to do sth 计划干.打算干17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部19.run out of 用完，耗尽；20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象21.fix up 修理；22.give away 捐赠；23.be similar to 与.相似；24.ask for 索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线；26.hang out 闲荡 27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了29.disabled people 残疾人；30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问31.fillwith. 用.填充. be full of 装满了.32.help.out 帮助.做事，解决难题（摆脱困境）33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗34.train