高考英语常用词组.doc

高考英语常用词组1 Be concerned about sb 关心某人 2 as far as I am concerned = in my opinion 在我看来3 settle down 定居，专心致志，安坐4 suffer from 受之苦5 recover from 从中恢复过来6 recover oneself 使自己恢复到正常状态7 recover ones balance 恢复身体平衡8 add up 把加起来9 add up to 总计工达10 add to = increase 增加10 go through 经历，经受11 set down 放下，记下 12 join in 参加13 join sb in sb 和某人一起14 be/get tired of 对厌烦15 be tired from 因累了/疲劳16 be fed up with 对感到厌烦17 get along/on with 与相处；进展18 fall in love with 爱上 19 be in love with 相爱 20 I wonder if 我不知道21 happen to do when be about to do when be on the point of doingwhen 当的时候，碰巧22 commend sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事。commend that sb. (should) do sth.23 request sb. to do sth.request that sb.(should) do sth. 邀请/请某人做某事用做动词时，宾语从句中用虚拟语气；用做名词时，其定语从句和同位语从句也用虚拟语气。24 request作动词时，其宾语从句的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”，这类动词有：一个“坚持”：insist；两道“命令”：order, command；三条“建议”：suggest, advise, propose；四点“要求”：ask, require, request, demand。这些动词相应的名词形式后的同位语从句、表语从句等的谓语也用“(should+)动词原形”。25 recognize sb./ sth. as / to be 承认某人/物是/为 be recognized as 被承认某人是.26 6.present V/adj. 现在的，目前的； 出席的，到场的 present n C礼物 U目前，现在 presentation u 演出，陈述 C授予，赠送27 the present situations 目前的形式28 the people present at the meeting 出席会议的人29 present sth. to sb 向某人提交某物present sb. with sth. 把某物赠给某人 30 In some ways 在某些方面31 in no way 决不 in a way 在一定程度上on ones way 在的路上 in the way 挡路 32 play a part/role inbelieve it or notbe recognized as request/ask sb. to do sth.make good/full use ofbe based on/be on the base ofachieve ones dreamhave a good command ofbe different from without a second thought come up such asat the end of33 the largest number of 34 come up常表示位置“上升”；从水中或 土中“冒出”；芽苗等“长出”；“引起注意、被提出”等 come up with 提出，提供come out 常表秘密等“传出、被获悉”，书籍等的“出版”；“结果是come to苏醒，总计come at袭击come about 发生35 Take as an example表示拿.作为例子时用36 Believe it or not 信不信由你37 This is because 这是因为38 That is why 后面的从句表明结果39 a determined look 坚定的神情40 determine to do sth 决心干某事 表动作be determined to do sth 决心干某事 表状态在中担任角色/起作用信不信由你作为而被认同要求某人做某事充分利用以为基础实现梦想精通，掌握和不同没有经过深思熟虑走近；上来 例如；像这种的在末期最大量的41 persuade sb.to do/into doing sth 说服某人做42 th. be familiar to sb.为某人所熟悉的Sb. be familiar with sth./ sb 某人熟悉某人/某事43 change ones mind 改变主意 44 make up ones mind决定做某事 read ones mind 看出某人的心思 speak ones mind 直言不讳 keep sth. in mind 记住 absent-minded 心不在焉45 prefer + doing sth. 宁愿做某事(表示一般倾向)prefer to do sth. 宁愿做某事(表示某一次具体行为)prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事prefer sth. to sth. 宁愿 不愿prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做 而 不愿做prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做 而 不愿做46 fare:（车、船、飞机等的）票价。fee: （付给专业人员的）酬金；入场费，学费。charge: 服务业、维修业等所收的费用。47 It is / has been + 时间段+ since + 过去式（did) 48 .be fond of doing49 care about50 change ones mind51 make up ones mind52 give in53 the attitude towards sth 54 the best way to do /of doing sth 55 .be determined to do sth56 cant / can hardly wait to do57 be familiar with/to 58 persuade sb to do sth59 dream about/of doing60 as usual61 from where it begins to where it ends 62 lie beneath the stars63 put up the tent 64 take a bike trip65 ever since66 It is reported that67 be trapped in 68 fall asleep69 organize sb. to do70 dig out 71 in ruins72 fall down73 instead of74 rescuefrom75 everywhere they look 76 burst into tears77 think little of.78 be shocked at79 a (great )number of80 tens of thousands of 81 give out82 give out 83 give away 84 give in 85 give up 86 give off87 It appears/happens that88 be buried in 89 take an active part in sth/ doing sth 90 be active in sth/ doing sth 喜欢关心，忧虑改变注意下决心，决定投降，让步对某事的态度做某事最好的方法决心好干某事等不及做某事对熟悉劝说某人做某事梦见，向往照常从源头到终点躺在星空下搭起帐篷骑自行车旅行从那以后 据报道被困在里睡着组织某人做挖出在废墟中 倒塌；掉下代替；而不是 把.从.营救出来 目光所及之处放声大哭轻视/评价差因而震惊许多；大量的成千上万分发；发出（气/热等）分配，分发；用光；精疲力竭赠送；不小心泄露投降；屈服，让步放弃，认输放出，散发（光、热、烟等） 似乎/碰巧埋头于，专心于“积极参与”“在方面积极”91 accept.as 92 It is generally accepted that93 accept 94 receive 95 devote to96 devote oneself to97 be devoted to98 be addicted to 99 be keen on 100 dive into101 be absorbed in102 concentrate on103 focus on104 be willing to do 105 .come to power106 .blow up 107 advise sb. on. 108 lose heart 109 beg for sth 110 be active in111 fight against112 in reward for113 put sb. in prison114 sentence sb. to115 accept.as116 is equal to 117 as a matter of fact118 be free from119 escape from120 out of work121 die for122 think highly of 123 promise (vt )sb. to do sth. 124 make a promise (n.) 125 keep a promise 126 break a promise 127 carry out a promise 128 promising 129 allow sb. to do sth 130 allow doing sth. (131 与此类似的动词短语还有：advise permit /encourage/ forbid/recommend)132 compete against / with 133 compete with sb. in认为是.当作.接受一般认为接受，指的是主观上接受了收到，指客观上收到，不一定接受把用在/献给献身于/专心于/沉溺于/致力于专心于/沉迷于/深爱/忠诚沉迷于沉迷于沉迷于沉迷于沉迷于沉迷于乐于做.上台掌权爆炸, 炸毁就.出主意灰心丧气乞求积极参与与.斗争作为的报答把.投入监狱判刑认为是.当作.接受胜任事实上脱离.; 独立逃离失业而死看重 对评价很高 答应干某事许下诺言遵守诺言违背诺言 履行诺言有前途的 adj.允许某人做某事允许做某事 与竞争136be related to / relate to137compete for138to host the Olympic Games139be in charge of140promise sb. to do sth.141every other day142in high spirits143change ones mind144a set of145 interview sb./ have an interview with sb.146take the place of 147 stand for148as a matter of fact149hear of150be admitted to college/university 151one after another152 impression of sth/doing sth153make/give an impression on sb154make no impression on sb 155 be optimistic about 156 The instant (+句子) 157 The instant he saw her, he fell in love. 158remind sb. of sthcatch sight oflose sight ofspeed upassist in in whisperin all directionsspace agencyexpect sb. to do sth.be lack of/ lacking in in no timebe bent oncarry uptake upmake an impression on back on ones feetsweep upswitch off /oncomparewith涉及； 有关为了而竞赛主办奥运会负责，管理答应某人做某事每隔一天情绪高涨改变主意一套；一组采访某人代替代表，象征，支持事实上听说被大学录取一个接一个地对的印象给某人留印象 对无影响 对持乐观态度一就他一见到她就爱上她了。 使某人想到提醒某人 看到 看不见加速 帮助,援助,协助小声 四面八方 宇航局期待某人干某事缺乏立刻,马上专心致志于被带到接受，开始从事留下印象站立着,恢复打扫，横扫关掉打开把和相比be experienced inearn ones living (=make a living)earn ones own livingearn money / praise earn a good reputationperform a miracle/wonderput on a performance give a performance form a good habit form the habit ofdoing sth.dream of doing sth . be honest with sb be honest in sth. earn/make money a year or so break up break out break down by chance /accident sort out give a performance stick to doingfirst of all / above allAs the old saying goes,play jokes on sb. dance to the musicin different directionscome outform a bandbe confident about/of.be serious aboutbenefit sb./sth. benefit from sb./sth. be of benefit (to sb)=be beneficial (to sb) combine business with/and pleasure. 1.fell sick with2.be full of 3. balanced diet 4. be amazed at 5. be tired of be tired out be tired from cut down 7，cut up 在某方面有经验谋生，自食其力自食其力赚钱/赢得表扬赢得一个好名声创造奇迹上演演出养成良好的习惯养成做某事的习惯梦想做. 对 说老实话 对 某事诚实挣钱一年左右 打碎/ 分裂解体 爆发 出故障/谈判失败 偶然分类 表演一个节目 坚持做 首先/最重要的是正如俗话所说戏弄某人伴着音乐跳舞向四面八方出版，发表组建乐队对有信心认真对待使受益得益于；从中受益对某人)有益的劳逸结合因而感到不适、恶心2.装满, 盛满3.平衡膳食 4.对.感到惊讶5.对厌 筋疲力尽的 因 而疲乏 6.砍倒, 削减切碎，剪碎get away with 9. glare at10. get rid of 11. feel down/ frustrated feel fitin debt 13.be beneficial to sb. 14. be of great benefit to =be beneficial to15. benefit from/by16. spy on17 be/go on a diet. 18.combinewith19. earn/make ones living 20. the weakness/ strength of the diet21.heavy food 22.chat about1. go on/ make/ take a trip to sp. /on the tour of2. Make / take a trip to sp. 3. rather than 4. from west to east across 5. be surrounded by 6. to the north of 7. settle down 8.have a gift for doing sth sth9.thousands of square kilometers in size covers/has an area of square kilometers 10. get close to 11. be close to .12. at dawn13. speed up 14. in the downtown 15. figure out16.leave for. 17.look across the lake 18. flow into. 19.as far as20 catch sight of compare with die out in peace/ in danger at the moment被放过，不受惩罚9.怒目而视10.摆脱，除去11.感到沮丧，灰心丧气 保持精力旺盛12.欠债 13.对有益 14.对有很大好15.从受益 16.窥探，侦察17.节食18. 把与相结合19. 谋生20. 饮食的弱点/优点21.不易消化的食物22.聊起关于.1.在去（某地）的旅途中2.去某地旅行3.而不是4.自西向东横穿5.被所包围6.在.以北7.安顿下来 8.有天赋9.数千平方千米大10.走近，接近11.靠近， 离近12.黎明13.加速14.在市区 15.理解，想出，算出16.离开去 17.俯瞰湖面18.人流19.远至20。看见把跟比较灭亡；逐渐消失 和平地/在危险中此刻protect from pay attention tocome into beingbe concerned about get dressed have an effect/impact on. hunt forapply foryear by yearyear after yearhave no ideaas a result1.followed by sb. 2. in a curious way 3.reach ones hand out to sb4.express ones feelings 5.be likely to do 6.be similar to 7.at ease 8.give a hug to sb.9.avoid doing sth. 10.take action 11.watch out 12. an exciting experience13. in general / generally speaking 14. get injured15. fall asleep16. show respect to /for sb17.nod to/at sb18. introduce sb to sb19. shake ones hand/ shake hands with sb20. misunderstand sb/ be wrong about sb 21. an amazing thing 22. shake the/ones head nod the/ones head express ones thanks to sblook sb .in the eye assist (sb.) with/in sth. assist (sb.) in doing sth.be eager for / about sth be eager for sb to do sth 保护不受(危害)注意形成；产生使担心；关心穿上衣服穿戴起来对有影响搜索，追寻 申请逐年年复一年不知道结果被人跟着2. 好奇地 3.向某人伸出手4.表达某人的情感5.很可能做，有希望做6. 与类似 / 相似7. 舒适,快活8. 与某人拥抱9.避免做某 10.采取行动11.注意，小心12. 一次激动人心的经历 13. 一般说来14. 受伤15.入睡16. 表示尊重17. 向点头18. 把介绍给19.与握手20. 误解21. 令人惊异的事情22. 摇头23. 点头24. 向表示感谢25. 正面(视)看着某人在某方面帮助某人帮助某人某事渴求某事物渴望某人做某事fall illget injuredfirst aid with the aid ofaid sb in doing sth be essential for/to protect againstsense of touch receive a treatment for depend on (rely on/upon) within a day or twoheal upelectric shockmildly swollensqueeze out over and over again get infectedstick to in place out of place carry out present sth. to sb. present sb. with sth. apply pressure on put ones hands on a knowledge of make a differenceIt is worthwhile to do sth. dress injuries provide sb. with sth. provide sth.for sb 2. escape doing sth. 4. meet this need5. in other ways 7. have fun together8. a variety of9. charge sb. money for sth10. make a profit11. charge for admission13. involve sb. in14. challenge for15. come to life 16. be named after 17. be different from 1.生病2.受伤3.急救4.在的帮助下5.帮助在方面6.对来说是必要的7.保护.不受(的伤害)8.触觉9.接受治疗10.依靠11.在一两天内12.治愈,愈合13.触电14.轻微浮肿15.榨出,挤出16.反复,多次17.感染18.坚持19.在适当的位置20.不合适,不适当21.执行，履行22.颁发某物给某人23.授予某人某物24.施加压力25.找到28.了解, 具有知识29.有影响,有关系,起重要作用30.值得做31. 包扎伤口1.向某人提供某物.2.逃避做某事4.满足这种需要5.以其他的方式7.一起玩（消遣）8.各种各样的9.因而收费 10.赢利，创造利润11.入场费13.使某人卷入/参入某事14.对的挑战15.活跃起来16.以命名17.不同于18. in recent decades 19. advanced teaching equipment20. up-to-date information (the latest information)21. be modeled after volcano eruptioncompare withabsolute trust/ standardbe suitable forbe bored with.in the distanceburn to the groundmake ones way toimpress sb withtake by surprisemake an effort to do .be anxious about / for .be in a panic/ get into panicvary from to glance throughgive birth to have a gift for be enthusiastic aboutbe home to a great/ wide diversity of be about to dowhentake the temperature of take notice of be amazed at the first sight of a potential problem erupt into laughterabsolute truthfeel one waygo ones wayfantastic hopesmake an effort to do sth. make no effort spare no effort1)convince sb. of sth (2)convince sb. to do sth(3)convince sb. that18.近几十年19.先进的教学设备20.最新的信息21.根据模仿；伪造1.火山爆发 2. 与.相比 3.绝对的信任 /标准 4. 适合5. 对厌倦、厌烦 6.在远处7. 全部焚毁 8. 前往，前进，获得成功 9. 给某人留下印象 10. 出乎意料，防不胜防 11. 努力做. 12. 担心，忧虑13. 陷入恐慌 14. 从到不等15. 浏览16， 生育，生产17. 有的天赋，才能 18. 对有热情，兴趣19. 是的栖息地，原产地 20 . 多种多样 21. 正要做突然. 22. 测量的体温 23. 留意到,注意到24.对感到惊讶 25.第一次看见 26.潜在的问题27.突然大笑28.事实真相29.摸索前进30.走自己的路，我行我素31.异想天开努力做某事没有努力不遗余力让某人相信某事说服某人做某事使某人相信With the aim of/aim at doing sthAs it is/as they areThe symbol of sthconvince sb of sth/convince sb that/ convince sb to do sthattempt to do stha bunch of flowersworks of art9. look through sth10. accept/recognize sb as11. scores of12. a collection of sth13. in the flesh14.focus on16.that is17.in the abstract/in theory18.in consequence19.in consequence of.20.have/take possession of22.follow sb. like a shadow23.make an abstract of24.from tip to toe25.have sth. at the tip of ones finger26.face the consequences of ones action28.flesh and bloodmental disability physical disability be beneficial to benefit from adapt to doing adapt for adapt fromfull of ambition to ones amazementachieve a great successachieve ones purposeout of breath hold ones breath take a deep breath in ones absence be annoyed at/about/for be annoyed with sb all in all be independent of. 1.带着.目的v 2. 按现在的样子v 3. .的标志v 4. 使.信服v 5. 试图做v 7. 一束花v 8. 艺术作品v 9. 浏览v 10. 把看作v 11. 许多 v 12. 一组(收藏品)v 13. 亲自v 14.把集中在上v 16.也就是说v 17.在理论上，就一般而言 18.因此， 结果19.的结果， 由于因为.的缘故, 20.占有; 拥有 ；夺取22.如影随形地跟着某人23.把-的要点摘录下来24.从头到尾; 彻头彻尾; 完完全全25.在手边, 随时可以取用, 了如指掌26.自食其果28.亲骨肉心理缺陷生理残疾有益于从中获益适应为改编根据改编野心勃勃令我们惊异的是获得巨大成功 达到目的上气不接下气屏息深呼吸在某人不在时因某事生气对某人生气总而言之不依赖 absence of mind the key to cannot tooresign oneself to doing come to ones assistance with the assistance ofwith dignity be accessible to (sb.)make itcompanion tobump intosit around/aboutfeel sorry for oneselfhave no access to educationpass ones university entrance exam nondisabled peoplestay the same asmiss a lot of schoolreal person inside my bodybe independent ofto this pointon the point of doingto the point of如何利用自身优势：1.We need to make good use of our gifts and strengths.2. We should choose our solutions to the problems according to our own advantages. 3. Make every effort to accomplish what lies ahead and show others you are really capable. 4. Try to draw attention and win support from others to assist you realize your whole potential. 5. To distinguish ourselves, we should give 心不在焉,精神恍惚的关键;的答案无论怎么样也不过分听从，顺从 援助某人在某人的帮助下有尊严地能接近，可以接近的 办到,赶到 与另一物相配之物碰到，撞击闲坐着自怜没有教育的机会通过了大学入学