八年级下词组与句型复习.doc

八下词组与句型复习Unit 1 1. in the future 在将来2. live to (be) years old 活到岁3. in 100 years 一百年后4. free time 空闲时间5. talk about 谈论，谈及，谈到6. in high school 在高中7. computer programmer 电脑程序员8. on a space station 在一个太空站9. fall in love with 爱上10. go skating 去滑冰11. be able to 能，会12. on vacation度假13. win the World Cup 获得世界杯14. keep a pet pig 饲养一头宠物猪15. job interview 工作面试16. fly to 飞往17. come true 实现，成为现实18. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事19. ones own 某人自己的20. science fiction movies 科幻影片21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事22. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的，大量。许多23. the same as和相同24. wake up 醒来；唤醒25. talk to/with 和交谈26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事27. get bored 变得厌倦28. over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地29. in peoples homes在人家里30. study at home on computers通过电脑在家学习31. in college在大学32. in an apartment在一套公寓里33. wear a suit 穿套装34. in space在太空35. live alone一个人住36. win awards获奖37. do for fun做，取乐38. from now从现在起39. be used by被，使用40. sth happen to sb某事发生在某人41. happen to do.碰巧做42. seem possible好像可能43. seem to do好像做44. do such jobs做那样的工作Unit 21. keep out 不准进，阻止进入2. argue with sb. 和争吵argue about sth. 为争吵3. out of style过时的，不时髦的in style 流行的，时髦的4. call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb.给.打电话5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, read等与give一样)6. a ticket to a ball game一张球赛的门票(与ticket类似的名词有：way ,flight letter, vacation ,reply answer, key, visit, trip, journey, entrance, exit,response等)7. on the phone 在电话中，用电话8. pay for付的款9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作10. borrow from 从借( 进)11. lendto 把借（出去）给12. ask sb. for sth. 向要13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb买给(类似的动词还有：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order,find等)16. the sameas 和一样的17. tell sb (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事18. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19. find out 发现；查明；核实20. do sth. wrong 做错某事21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事22. be angry with 生的气23. fail the test考试不及格24. get on well/badly with 和相处得好（差）25. have a fight with sb.=fight with sb与某人打架26. fit in/into 抽空去做某事27. notuntil 直到才28. as as possible 尽可能29. complain about doing抱怨，埋怨30. take part in = join in 参加（某种活动/集会）31. all kinds of 各种各样的32. comparewith 拿和比较33. on the one hand一方面34. on the other hand另一方面35. by oneself = on ones own 某人自己，独自地36. too loud太大声37. return。to=give back to归还/=get back to返回38. under too much pressure在太多压力下39. seem to do sth好像要做。40. plan sth for sb为。计划。41. organized activities有组织的活到42. sendto 送。到43. find it adj to do 发现做。怎样44. at a very young age 在很小的年龄Unit 31. in front of 在（范围之外）的前面in the front of 在（范围之内）的前面2. barber shop 理发店3. get out of 到外，离开4. walk down/along 沿走5. call the police 报警6. take off(飞机)起飞；脱（衣帽）7. an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8. the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9. take photos照相10. a police officer 警官11. run away跑开，逃跑12. walk around四处走走13. think about doing考虑，思考，回想14. at the doctors 在医务室，在诊所15. in (the) hospital 在医院，在住院16. in history在历史上17. in the city of在城，市18. hear about/of 听说，得知19. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事20. in silence沉默不语 keep silent 保持安静21. take place发生22. in space 在太空23. a national hero 民族英雄26. all over the world = around the world全世界27.cut hair 理发 28.talk on the phone电话交谈 29.imagine doing 想象做什么 30.follow .to do 跟着。做 31.in the playground 在操场32. have meaning to 对-有意义33. become the first Chinese astronaut in space 成为中国第一个太空宇航员 34. have fun doing sth 干某事有乐趣 have difficult time doing sth干某事有困难35.for the first time 第一次36.jump down 跳下37.shout to sb 对某人喊38.at the train station 在火车站39.in more recent times在较近的时期40.in the barbers chair在理发椅子上Unit 41. in the soap opera 在泡沫剧里，电视（连续）剧2. on Friday night 在星期五晚上3. be mad at 生的气4. have a surprise party for sb给。举行一个惊喜晚会5. not.anymore 不再，再也不not. any moreno morenot any longerno longer6. Young Lives 年轻的生命7. direct speech 直接引语reported speech 间接引语8. first of all,at first首先9. do a homework project 设计作业计划10. pass on。 to传递.给11. work on 从事，设计，演算，操作12. be supposed to do sth.被期望（要求）做，应该做13. be good at 擅长14. do well in 在方面表现得好15. report card 成绩单16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒17. in good health 身体健康18. end-of-year exams = final exams期末考试19. have a big fight with 与。大吵了一架20. in/at school 在学校，上学21. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事22. get over it 克服，恢复，原谅23. in a poor mountain village 在一个贫穷的山村24. sound like 听起来像25. the Peking University 北京大学26. the Ministry of Education 教育部27. the Chinese Young Pioneers 中国少年先锋队28. Chinas rural areas 中国的偏远地区29. above sea level 海平面以上30. the thin air 稀薄的空气31. agree with sb./sth. 同意, 与相符（一致）agree on/about sth. 同意，赞成32. bothand和都33. most of大多数，大部分34. open up 打开，展开，开发，揭露35. a good start 一个良好的开端36. care for照料，照顾，计较，关心37. in danger 处于危险之中38. come to .to do .来。做39. have a hard time with/doing sth 在-有困难/做，有困难40. be surprised to do 做。惊奇41. return to 返回42. disappointing result 失望的结果43. in school dormitories在学校宿舍44. in the childrens lives在孩子们的生活中45. in the city of 在。城市Unit 51. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time doing 玩得高兴=have fun doing = enjoy oneself2. at the party在晚会上3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take away拿走，取走5. all the time=always一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. the old peoples home 老年之家8. make money 赚钱9. around the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地10. go to college上大学11. work hard 努力工作（学习）12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a livingby doing 靠做。谋生15. play sports for a living 为谋生。进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact事实上，实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多20. laugh at嘲笑，因而发笑21. let .in 让。进22. watch a video看录像23. school clean-up学校大扫除24. seem like 似乎像25. work outside在户外工作26. spend time with 和。度过时光27. in class在课堂上Review of Units 1-51.watch out = be careful = look out = take care 小心，当心，注意2.turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）3.would like to do sth. 想要做某事= feel like doing sth. = want to do sth.4.the dinning room 餐厅5.make friends (with) (和)交朋友6.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事7.make predictions 做预测8.hope to do sth. 希望做某事= wish to do sth.9.in order to do 为了做Unit 61.how long 多长，多久2.a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松3.a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条4，raise money （for charity） （为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱5.the whole five hours 整整五个小时6.three and a half years 三年半= three years and a half7.thanks for 因而表示感谢8.run out of 用完，用尽9.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下10.in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格11.fly kites 放风筝12.a talent show 才艺表演13.finish doing sth. 结束做某事14.be interested in 对感兴趣15.Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝16.famous characters 著名人物17.think of 考虑，想起18.the history of other countries其他国家的历史19.tell sb. about sth. 把的情况告诉某人20.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事21.the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics22.far away 在远处23.be certain that 确信。24.watch sports 观看体育比赛25.watch English movies观看英文电影26.listen to music videos听音乐磁带27.collect stamps集邮28.anyone else其他任何人29.start a collectors club开办一个收集者俱乐部30.a big globe with animals in it一个里面有动物的大雪球。31.in the school race在学校比赛中34.European influnce欧洲影响35.be welcomed by受到。欢迎36.far from离。远37.the more, the more 越。 越。Unit 71.turn down (音量)放小，（光线）调暗turn up (音量)放大，（光线）调亮turn on 打开（开关、按钮）turn off 关（开关、按钮）2.not at all 一点也不3.right away = in a minute =right now=at once=immediately 立刻，马上4.do/wash the dishes 洗碗5.put on 穿上（动作）6.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事7.make posters 制作海报8.have a long telephone conversation 煲电话粥9.wait in line 排队10.cut in line 插队11.follow sb. around 跟在某人周围12.get mad at= get annoyed with = get angry with 生气，感到恼火13.try (not) to do sth. 尽力（不去）做某事14.seem like 看上去像15.even if/though 尽管、即使16.take care = be careful =look out 小心17.in public places 在公众场合18.in public 公开地，当众地19.break the rule 不遵守规则20.put out 熄灭21.pick up 捡起、拾起22.get mad发火23.take care not to do注意不要做24.in some situations.在有些场合25.in some cultures在有些文化26.write to do 写信做27.in an English-speaking country在一个讲英语的国家28.be useful to do 做。有用29.feel uncomfortable感觉不舒服30.in all situations在各种场合31.talk loudly大声讲话32.in ones own homes在各自家里33.keep voice down保持声音小点34.a bit late晚点36.go back to 回到37.make dinner做饭38.be at a meeting在开会39.get out of the bathroom出浴室40.be excited to do高兴做41.order. to do命令。做42.in the order按次序43.stand doing 忍受做44.cant stand doing不能忍受做45.stand in the subway door站在地铁门口46.close to与。近47.allow to do允许，做48.drop litter扔垃圾Unit 81. photo album 相册2. leave school 毕业离校3. take care of = look after= babysit=care for 照顾，照看4. too to 太而不能5. these days 目前，现在6. not at all =not a bit 根本不,一点也不7. fall asleep 入睡8. give away 分发，赠送9. pay for 付的款10. rather than 而不是11. in different ways 以不同的方式12. as as 与一样13. native speakers 说本族语的人14. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事15. make progress 取得进步16. have fun with sth. 做某事有乐趣= have fun doing sth.17. hear of 听说18. take an interest in (doing) = be interested in (doing) 对(做)感兴趣19. make friends with 和交朋友20. make a special meal 做一顿特别的饭21. take out to dinner带，出去吃饭22. gift giving 送礼物23. on stage在台上24. many other fun ways许多其他有趣的方法25. from all age groups来自各个年龄组26. from all over China来自全中国27. the winner of 。的冠军28. suggest doing建议做29. have time to do有时间做Unit 91. have been to 到过某处2. an amusement park 游乐园3. a water park 水上公园4. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事5. walk around 四处走动6. take a ride 兜风7. on board 在船上8. take different routes 走不同的路线9. end up 结束10. argue with sb. 与某人争吵11. an English-speaking country 说英语的国家12. an exchange student 交换生13. a flight attend