牛津英语9AUnit5Films词汇知识点教案及相关练习(附答案).doc

Unit 5 Films(A)一. 教学内容：9A Unit 5 Films二. 教学目标：本单元重点短语和语言点知识三. 具体教学过程】（一）重点短语：1. 将（献） 给devoteto2. 特别、尤其in particular 3. 去世pass away 4. 对而言太好了be too good for sth5. 出生在be born in6. 在很小的时候at a very young age7. 全年/整夜throughout the year/ the night8. 最后一次出现在make ones final appearance in sth. 9. 为某人赢得 earn sb sth.10. 把颁发给某人present sb. with sth.11. 因为出名,作为出名 be well known for/as ; be famous for / as12. 爱上某人fall in love with sb. 13. （不）适合be （not） suitable for 14. 对有不利影响have a bad effect on sth.15. 使某人感到恐怖make sb feel horrible（二）语言点知识：1. Why dont you stop daydreaming? （P. 80 ）（1） Why dont you do sth.? （=Why not do sth.?） 为什么不做？Why dont you give me some advice? Why not give me some advice?（2） daydream 作为动词, 意为“做白日梦”、“幻想”。He sat in the classroom daydreaming about the coming holidays. 2. I should be in Hollywood instead. （P.80）（1） instead 副词意为“替代”、“反而”、“却”, 通常放在句尾。Mr Wang was ill. Mr Zhu gave us a lesson instead. I dont like tea, please give me coffee instead. （2） instead of 作为介词，意为“代替”、“替代”、“而不是”，后面接名词、动名词、代词、副词等。Mr Zhu gave us a lesson instead of Mr Wang this morning. I drank coffee instead of tea. 巩固练习：1） 你别白日做梦了, 你应该现实点。 Youd better _ _. You should be more realistic. 2） 你为什么不去玄武湖公园划船呢？Why _ _go boating in Xuan Wu Lake? 3） 他们没有乘公共汽车去, 而是步行去的。They go there on foot_ _ by bus.3. She is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world. （P.82 L.4-6）1）be famous for “以而出名，著名”这个地区以绿茶而出名。This area is famous for its green tea.南京因石头而出名。Nanjing is famous for its stones.2）be famous as “作为而出名”王军霞是一位很著名的长跑运动员。Wang Junxia is famous as a good runner.3）be known for “以而众所周知”known相当于famous.中国以万里长城而闻名。China is known for the Great Wall.4）be known as “以知名”“被认为是”大家都知道赫本是一位人道主义者。 Hepburn is known as a great humanitarian.鲁迅作为一名作家而出名。Lu Xun is known as a writer.well-known=famous 比较级_-known 最高级_-knownnot only but also 不但而且注意一：在句子中的连接成分必须是并列关系。 可以连接主语、谓语、宾语、地点等。1）林先生和他儿子都加入了中国共产党。Not only Mr. Lin but also his son joined the Party.2）她不仅歌唱得好而且舞也跳得好。She not only sings well but also dances beautifully.3）他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。He can play not only the piano but also the violin.4）他们不仅在教室而且在寝室也说英语。They speak English not only in class but also in the dorm.注意二：谓语动词的数与后者保持一致，强调就近原则。1）不仅她父母还有她也喜欢看动作片。Not only her parents but also she _ （like） watching action films.2）不但你错了，我也错了。Not only you but also I _ （be） wrong.4. When Hepburn died in 1993, the world mourned the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.1） die vi. 不及物动词 dead adj. 死的 death n. dying adj.垂死的Ba Jin _ on October 17th, 2005.He has been _ for about 20 days. His _ makes us very sad. Look at the _ dog, its so poor. 2） mourn 哀痛，哀悼，悲痛 mourn（s）, mourn（ed）, mourn（ed）mourn sb.s death/loss. 她为她儿子的死而悲痛。She mourns her sons death. 她因失去母亲而哀痛。She mourns the loss of her mother.mourn for / over他们为他们死去的孩子哀悼。They mourned over their dead children.3） the loss of sth.lose vt.及物动词 loses, lost, lostloss n.名词 lost adj.形容词lose oneself in sth. 陶醉在之中Betty _ her purse last week. Bettys purse has been _ for a week. The _ of that cat made her very unhappy. 警察正在寻找那个失踪的小女孩。The police are looking for the _ girl. He is crazy about computer games. He often _ himself into computer games. 5. Audrey was born in Belgium on 4th May 1929. （P.82 L.10）1） be born in 地点 / be born on日期 2） give birth to 生产 （生孩子）他出生在一个贫苦的家庭。He was born in a poor family.她出生于一个风雨交加的夜晚。She was born on a stormy night.20年前妈妈生的我。Mum gave birth to me 20 years ago.6. She began taking ballet lessons at a very young age. （P.82 L.10-11）1） begin to do/ doing sth.=start to do/ doing sth2） at a young age= when sb. was young 3）at the age of 在多大的时候他十八岁的时候就离开家庭出来谋生了（make a living）He began to leave home and _a living at the age of 18.= He began leaving home and _ a living at the age of 18. 7. Her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer. （P.82 L.12）1） 动词不定式作表语 我的工作是照顾你们。My job is to take care of you.她的计划是取得第一名。Her plan is to get the first place.2） be to do 表示 “将”、“计划”、“安排”。（意思接近于be going to） 如： Their daughter is to get married soon. Who is to question him？ 8. She had put all her effort into ballet training.（P.82 L12-13）1） effort 不可数名词; （做某事使用的）力量和精力put ones effort into sth / doing sth全身心投入于如果你全力以赴地投入到学习英语中去的话，你的英语水平肯定会提高的。If you put your effort into learning English, you will improve it.他不费力气就举起了那个重盒子。He lifted the heavy box without effort. 2） effort 可数名词；努力；奋斗的结果我的努力终于给我带来了成功。All my efforts brought me success finally.她的努力为她赢得了四次奥斯卡提名。Her efforts earned four Oscar nominations for her.9. She had also been a model before she entered the film industry.（P. 82 L.14-15）1） had + P.P. （动词过去分词）在妈妈回家之前我已经完成了家庭作业。I had already finished my homework before my mom came back home.在吉姆给他打电话前他完成作业了么？Had he finished his homework before Jim called?2） enter进入, 加入, 参加, 登录, 开始（1）.enter 表示“进入”一个具体处所，后面无需加介词。（2）.enter 表示加入某个组织而成为其中一员时，enter相当于join/join in，意为“加入，参加”。她走进了房间，关上了门。She entered the room and closed the door. 中国已加入了世贸组织。China has entered the WTO. n. entrance3） join, join in, enter, attend 的区别（1） He _ yesterdays lecture and found it interesting. （2） The teacher _ us in the experiment（实验）. （3） Thousands of workers _ the strike（罢工）. （4） Did you _ the meeting last week? （5） Before _ NBA, Yao Ming played in CBA. 10. Audreys beauty and charm attracted the writers attention. （P.82 L.17-18）attract 及物动词 attract（s）, attract（ed）, attract（ed） attractive adj.attraction n. 1）attract / draw ones attention 引起的注意动作片对小孩子很有吸引力。Action films can attract childrens attention. = Action films _ usually _ _ children.2）她被这些广告吸引住了。She was attracted by these advertisements.转换成主动句：These advertisements _ her.3） attract与介词to连用, 意为“把（人等）吸引到” 。 好的工作把人们吸引到大城市。Good jobs attract people to big cities.11. Colette insisted that Audrey was the perfect girl to play the role in the play.（P.82 L.19-20）1） insist that 坚持那个年轻男子坚持说当时他不在那里。The young man insisted that he was not there.他坚持我们必须5点前完成工作。He insisted that we should finish the work before 5 oclock.2） insist on sth./doing sth 他坚持要把他的照片给我看。He insisted on showing me his pictures.12. That event marked the beginning of Audreys successful career.（P.82 L.21-22）mark n. 分数，标记Years of hard work left a mark on her face.vt. 标志着， 做记号，给打分mark the new words in red. 用红色标记新词。13.By showing us the beauty of nature, Hepburn wanted to remind us that we should protect the environment.（P.83 L.36-37）by doing sth. 通过做某事。通过每天说英语可以提高你的英语。You can improve your English by speaking it every day.beauty 名词 长城的美the beauty of the Great Wallbeautiful 名词14. Audreys achievement went beyond the film industry. （P.83 L.39）beyond prep. “为所不能及，超过的理解能力”这件工作非我力所能及。 This job goes/is beyond my ability.这篇文章超出了我的理解力。The article goes/is beyond my understanding.15. She devoted much of her time to charity. （P.83 L.41）devote 献身于，致力于devote oneself, ones life/time/effort to sth./ to doing sth.他一生致力于保护动物。He devoted his life to protecting animals.小结： 含有介词to的动词短语prefertopay attention tohelp oneself tolook forward tolisten toget/be used to【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）一、根据课文内容判断下列句子的对错：1. Audrey Hepburn loved dancing. 2. Audrey is well known just for her beauty. 3. She was famous not only in Canada, but also in other parts of the world. 4. Her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer. 5. She had put her effect into ballet training all her life. 6. After she entered the film industry, she became famous instantly. 7. Her beauty and charm attracted the writers attention, and she was chosen to play the lead role of the film Roman Holiday. 8. She earned four more nominations during her life. 9. Audrey Hepburn had been a writer before she became an actress. 10. Audrey met Colette when she was filming My Fair Lady. 二、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。*1. One of the _ （文章） was so interesting that I couldnt stop reading it.2. Is she _ （合适 ） for the job?*3. The colour red _ （代表） heat and strong feelings.4. Whats the reason for his _ （悲伤）?5. It takes me more than two hours to _ （回） to my friends letter.*6. Ill spend as much time as I can _ （处理） with the problem.7. Thank you very much for _ （原谅） my fault.8. I am glad that he has _（意识到） that he should spend more time on his studies.9. Last year, I _（成功） in passing the driving test.10. I will buy some presents after the Christmas tree is _（装饰）.三、完成句子：1. The documentary shows you _ （北京十年前的样子）. 2. The film is about a young woman_ （爱上了一位美国科学家）.3. I dont think _（这部影片适合儿童观看）.4. The violence in some films _（对青少年有不利影响） .5. The terrible scenes in horror films _（使人们感到恐惧）.四、单项选择：*1. -All the people like playing football. - _. A. You are welcome.B. I cant play it. C. So we do. D. I dont think so.2. -Shall we go to the cinema? - _. A. Thats nothing. B. Good idea. C. Youre wrong. D. Thank you.*3. - Maths is more important to learn than English. - _ I think Maths is as important as English.A. Yes, I agree. B. You are quite right. C. I am afraid I disagree with you. D. Its really so.4. -Walking is good for your health. - _. A. Yes, you are right.B. So do I. C. Youre wrong. D. No problem.5. -Thats a wonderful film. - _ Ive never seen a better one. A. I disagree. B. I dont like it at all. C. Youre quite wrong. D. Thats exactly what I think.五、完形填空A Frenchman went to visit New York. He didnt know English. When he 1 New York, he 2 a bus to a hotel.It was Sunday. The Frenchman went out for a walk. As he went 3 the street, he suddenly thought of his way back. So he decided to write down the name of the street. On the wall near the corner of the street, he saw some English words. He wrote them down in his notebook. “Now I know the name of the street,” he said to 4 . “Itll be easy for me to 5 the hotel.” He walked for a long time in the city, then he felt tired and wanted to go back. He took the notebook out of his pocket and 6 the name of the street to a young man. The young man read the words, but he didnt know what the Frenchman wanted. The Frenchman decided to ask 7 . He stopped an old man. The old man read the words but he didnt know what the Frenchman wanted, 8 .Then the Frenchman saw a young woman. The youn