2014秋季九年级新人教版UNIT1-3英语知识点全.doc

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、重要词汇：unless,aloud,physics,memorize,pronounce,knowledge二、重点短语ffkr1.ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助2. get the pronunciation right 使发音正确(get+名词/代词+形容词/过去分词)3.improve one s speakingwritinglistening skills 提髙某人说 写听的能力4.spoken English 英语口语5.get the main ideas 抓住主题6. have a partner to practice with有一个练习说英语的搭档7. each other相互，彼此8.read word by word 逐字逐句地读9.be patient with 对耐心10. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀转(和介词to搭配的名词有：answer/key/way/ticket/flight等)11. be afraid to do sth不敢做某事12. fall in love with. . 爱上(延续性：be in love with. .)13. read aloud to practice pronunciation大声朗读来练习发音14. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们15. take /makenotes 记笔记16. memorize sentence patterns 记句型17. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误18. learning habits 学习习惯19. have sth. in common 有.共同,点20. pay attention to +sthdoing sth 注意21. connect. with. .把.与.联系起来22. get bored 变得无聊23. write down key words 摘抄重点词24. after class 课后25. be interested in 对.感兴趣26. in class 在课堂上27. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事28.hidefrom藏起来不让发现 hideamong把隐藏在之中29. do sth. over and over again 一遍又一遍地做某事30. worry about. =be worried about 为.而担忧31. depend on 依赖；取决于32.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧 Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟It serves you right. 自作自受、活该33. the ability to learn 学习能力 34. so+ adj.+ that +结果状语从句 如此以至于可与tooto/notenough to进行同义句替换35.so that+从句=in order that+目的状语从句=in order+to do sth 以便，为了36. as well 也，还37. listen f 留心听38. write e-mails to sb 给某人写电子邮件39. have a better understanding of 对有更好的了解40. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误41. be born with与生俱来42. even if / even though即使，尽管43. increase to 增加到increase by增加了44. the way to do/of doing 做最好的方法三、 重点句型ffkr1. What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样？提建议句式：1.Wouldyoulike/love(todo)sth.? 2. ShallI/wedosth.? 3. Letsdosth. 4. 主语+hadbetter(not)dosth. 5. Whynotdosth.?=Whydontyou dosth.? 6. What/Howabout(doing)sth.?2. - How do you study for a test?你怎样为考试而学习的？- I study by making word cards.我通过制作单词卡片来学习。by:1. +地点名词,“在旁边”。如：by the lake/river/tree/window/door等。2. by+时间名词, “在之前、不迟于；到时”。3. by+动词ing，“通过，凭借”。4. by+交通工具，“乘坐”。5.“被，由”用于被动语态。 与with，in区别：with意为“用工具，器具，短语：with ones eyes亲眼。In表用语言，颜色，笔墨，材料3. Its too hard to understand spoken English.（Its+adj+to do sth）英语口语太难懂了。4. The more you read, the faster you ll be.(The +比较级+主+谓，the +比较级+主+谓，)你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。7. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English?( find/think/make it+adj to do sth)为什么魏芬觉得学英语很难？8.1 don t know how to increase my reading speed.（宾语从句为特殊疑问句课省略为：殊疑疑问词+动词不定式形式）我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。四、 交际用语ffkr1. Well, be patient. It takes time.耐心点儿！这需要时间的。2. That doesn t sound too bad.那听起来不是很糟糕。3. Have you ever studied with a group?你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.是的，我参加过。我已经通过那种方式学到了不少4. How do you study for a test?你怎样为考试而学习的？I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作的方式来学习。5. Its a piece of cake.小菜一碟/太容易了！6.1 need your help.我需要你的帮助。Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一、重要词汇：stranger,whoever,steal,lay,lie,dead,spread，light，wonder=want to know二、重点短语ffkr1. be back to do sth回来做某事2. be fun to watch 看着很有意思3. in two weeks 两星期之后（提问：how soon）4. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候5. throw water at each other 互相泼水throw at向扔6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in the shape of. 呈的形状8. be similar to. 与.相似9. on the Mid-Autumn night10. the most touching最感动人的11.plan to do sth=make a plan to dou sth计划做某事 have a plan for sth有的计划12. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事13.fly up to 飞向14.stealfrom从偷15.the tradition of admiring the moon赏月的传统16. lay out摆开;布置17. end up最终成为；结束18. share sth. with sb. 与分享19. as a result结果，因此20. one,. . the other. (两者中的)一个另一个21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up as 乔装打扮成23. tie to把绑在上24. call out sbname大声喊出某人的名字25. become more and more popular变得越来越流行，受欢迎26. take sb. around带某人到处走走27. play a trick on sb.捉弄某人28. give out =hand out=give away分发29. the importance of. 的重要性30. care about. 关心31. warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事32. remind of 使回想起,提醒remind sb. to do sth提醒某人做某事33. promise to do sth.承诺做某事34. treat sb. with. 用/以对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始36. the spirit of. . 的精神 37.on October the 31st 在10月31日38.how touching 多么动人39.dont have to do sth=dont need to do sth=neednt do sth 不需要做某事40. a short novel written by 一部由写的短篇小说41.take sb back to 把某人待会到42.people in need处于困境中的人43.spread out传播，散布44.not only but also不仅 而且(就近；倒装)45.wake up醒来，叫醒46.give birth to生育出三、重点句型ffkr1. What a great day!多么美好的一天！42.1 wonder if.I wonder if it s similar to the Water Festival of theDai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。3. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊！4. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?What does Wu Yu think of this festival?吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样？四、 交际用语1. What did you like best?你最喜欢什么？I loved the races! But I guess it was a little too crowded.我最喜欢(龙舟）比赛！但是我觉得会有点儿太拥挤了。2. What did you do on your vacation?你在假期里都干了些什么？3. I guess the food was d elicious, right?我猜那食物很好吃，对吗？4. Yes，I think so.是的，我觉得是这样的。5. Cool! But why do they do that?太酷了！但是他们为什么要那么做？Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? 一、重要词汇：rush,suggest,central,inexpensive,uncrowded,impolite,politely,二、重点短语1. turn left 向左转2. start with以开始3. on one s right 在某人的右边4. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走5. betweenand在 和两者之间6. go to the third floor 去三楼on the third在第三楼7. go past the bookstore 走过书店8. a room for resting 休息室9. be special about. . 有独特之处10. pardon me 请再说一次11. come on 过来;加油12. hold one s hand 抓住某人的手13. on one s way to. 在去.的路上14. pass by 路过15. in some situations在一些情况中16. something to eat 一些吃的东西17. mail a letter 寄信18. in the shopping center 在购物中心19. in some situations 在某些场合20. such as 例如21. lead in to a request 引人一个请求22.come a little ealier来得早一点23. park one s car 停车24. an underground parking lot地下停车库25. change money 换钱26. the way to. 去.的路27. know each other well相互非常了解28. thank sb. for doing sth. 为感谢某人29. look forward to.期盼30 meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人31in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事32. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便33. communicatewith与交流34.less polite没有那么礼貌35.on time准时in time 及时do sth for the first time第一次做某事三、重点句型1. notuntilYou never know until you try something.凡事只有亲身经历了才能了解。打扰了，请问哪里能买到药？2. Could you please tell m