规则后真题航海英语.doc

11规则后真题 101.it is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar _the estuaryA. to getB. to approachC. to proceedD. to close2. when a ship is in winter zone and in seawater of density 1005. she must not load to more than the upper edge of he line marked _A. SB. TC.WD.F3. How long are you prohibited to consume alcohol prior to serving as a member of a watch?A. within two hoursB. within three hoursC. within four hoursD. within five hours4. generally, you can best keep a vessel under steering control when the vessel has_A. headwayB. sternwayC. no way on, with engines stoppedD. no way on, with engines full ahead5. the circulation around a low pressure center in the Northern Hemisphere is _A. counterclockwiseB. variableC. clockwiseD. anticyclone6. Integrated Bridge and Navigation System (IBS/INS) provide excellent performance and reliable navigation under all condition by _A. integrating well- proven, harmonizing equipmentB. integrating all equipment in the bridgeC. an intelligent platform with ECDIS and RadarD. the control center based on ECDIS7. during the required periodic abandon ship drill aboard ship, each person not assigned duties in the muster list is _A. instructed in the use of portable fire extinguishersB. shown a video demonstrating lifeboat launchingC. instructed in the use of life jacketsD. not required to attend the boat drill8. you are approaching another vessel and will pass starboard to starboard without danger if no course changes are made, you should_A hold course and sound a two blast whistle signalB. hold course and sound no whistle signalC. change course to the right and sound one blastD. hold course and sound two prolonged and two short blasts9. Chart legends which indicate a conspicuous landmark are printed in _a_.A.capital letters B.italics C.boldface print D.underlined letters关联题The ship loaded with general cargo had parcels of steel pipes of 13 inch diameter stowed 6 tiers high in the aft end of the tween decks. Two lengths of 2.25 inch steel wire were laid athwartships across the top of the third tier of pipes，taken back over the top of the sixth tier on completion of stowage and tightened by bottle screws secured to the ships framing. In very heavy weather the steel pipes broke adrift and extensive damage resulted to framing，bulkheads，air and sounding pipes，etc. The wire lashings and bottle screws were completely destroyed.（1）The steel pipes were stowed in _ ties. A. 2 B. 3 C. 5 D. 6（2）The steel pipes were lashed with _ wires. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5（3）The steel pipes did not cause damage to _. A. framing B. bulkheads C. air and sounding pipes D. the aft end of the tween decks（4）The diameter of the steel pipes is _ inches. A. not mentioned B. 13 C. 6 D. 2.2510. my propeller was hit by a steel barge lying_A. aheadB. asternC. alongside my port bowD. alongside my starboard bow11. the helm command PORT TWENTY means_A. change course twenty degrees to the leftB. put the rudder left twenty degreesC. put the rudder hard left for the first twenty degrees of swingD. put the rudder left twenty degrees and then ease back as the vessel starts swinging12. In which situation do you think a risk of collision exists?A.A vessel is 22on your port bow, range increasing , bearing changing slightly to the right.B.A vessel is broad on your starboard beam range decreasing, bearing changing rapidly to the rightC.A vessel is 22 abaft your port beam, range increasing, bearing is constantD.A vessel is on your starboard quarter, range decreasing, bearing is constant13. There shall be _ into sleeping rooms from cargo and machinery spaces or from galleys, storerooms, drying rooms or communal sanitary areas.A. No direct openingB. Direct openingC. No more than one direct openingD. Up to direct opening14. Ships steering gear refers to _A. cargo handling machinesB. deck winches and derricksC. engine-room toolsD. course controlling system15. Which of the following shall not the officer in charge of the navigational watch do? _A. Continue to be responsible for the safe navigation of the ship. B. Leave the bridge.C. Keep the watch on the bridge.D. Use any available navigational aids necessary to ensure that the ship follows the planned course.16. anticyclones are usually characterized by _A. dry, fair weatherB. high winds and cloudinessC. gustiness and continuous precipitationD. overcast skies17. which wind results from a land mass cooling more quickly at night than an adjacent water area?A. coastal breezeB. sea breezeC. land breezeD. mistral18. Malacca and Straits is 805km _ and _form 64 km in the S to 257 km in the N. A.Long, widensB.Long, wideC.Length, widensD.Length, wide19. In terms of vessel manning，a watch is the _.A.direct performance of deck or engine operations in a scheduled and fixed rotationB.performance of lookout duties C.performance of maintenance workD.direct performance of cargo loading and discharge operations20. all electrical appliance aboard a vessel should be grounded to _A. prevent them from falling when the vessel rollsB. protect personnel from electrical shockC. increase their operating efficiencyD. prevent unauthorized personnel from operating them21. a vessel to which Annex V to MARPOL applies is 12 nautical miles from the nearest land. Which type of garbage is allowed from being discharged?A. glassB. crockeryC. metalD. food wastes22. what does SSO stand for regarding ship security?A. Ship security officerB. Ship security officeC. Ship security operatorD. Ship safety office23. marine radars are used to measure_ of ships to prevent collision with other ships, to navigate and to fix there position at sea within range of shore.A. the courseB. the speedC. the bearing and distanceD. the distance of advance24. In the Southern Hemisphere winds in a low pressure system rotate in a _.A.clockwise direction B.northeasterly directionC.northerly direction D.counterclockwise direction25. which statement is FALSE concerning the dangerous semicircle of a hurricane?A. the actual wind speed is increased by the forward movement of the storm along its trackB. the direction of the wind and the sea might carry a vessel directly into the storms pathC the sea are higherD. the rain is heavier26. before any loading takes place any signs of the previous cargo should be _A. keptB. removedC. replacedD. recycled27. what defines a great circle?A. curved line drawn on a Mercator ChartB. course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC. the shortest distance between any two points on the earthD. the smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere28. When may the automatic identification system (AIS) be switched off?A. at anytime as long as it is properly loggedB. at the Masters professional judgmentC. only when the vessel is at anchor or in portD. under no circumstance29. the standard sized flange provided at every strategically positioned fire hydrant on board are known as _A. isolating valveB. international shore connectionC. relief valveD. fire control plan30. You are standing the wheel watch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do? A. Obey the Masters B. Obey the PilotsC. Bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting ordersD. Ask the Pilot if he relinquishes control31. _ means the day and month of each year that corresponds to the date of expiry of the relevant document or certificate.A.Date B.Anniversary date C.Period D.Inspecting date32. the dangerous cargo manifest does NOT indicate_A. the stowage location of hazardous material aboard the vesselB. a description of the packaging (drums, boxed, etc)C. UN identification numbersD. the net weight of each hazardous cargo33. the difference between the displacement ”light” and the displacement “load” indicates_A. maximum carrying capacityB. maximum cargo capacityC. maximum displacing capacityD. maximum reserving capacity34. the dangerous cargo manifest does NOT indicate_A. the stowage location of hazardous material aboard the vesselB. a description of the packaging (drums, boxed, etc)C. UN identification numbersD. the net weight of each hazardous cargo35. in a twin screw ship going half-ahead, both screws turning outboard and the rudder amidships, no current or wind, the vessel will_A. move bodily to portB. move bodily to starboardC. move in a zig-zag motionD. steer a fairly straight course36. The Safety of Life at Sea Convention was developed by the _A.IMDG conferenceB.American Bureau of ShippingC.International Maritime OrganizationD.American Institute of Maritime Shipping37. in a traffic separation scheme, when joining a traffic lane from the side, a vessel shall do so_A. at as small in angle as possibleB. as nearly as practical at right angles to the general direction of traffic flowC. only in case of an emergency or to engage in fishing within the zoneD. never38. when the ship si under attack by pirates, or terrorists, _needs to be activated.A. AISB. SSASC. SSPD. SART39. Bulk cargo refers to_A. cargo which occupies a large volume of spaceB. cargo which requires refrigerationC. cargo which is very denseD. homogeneous cargo not enclosed in a container.40. An electronic chart system meeting IMO specifications for complying with chart carrying requirements is an_.A.E_Navigation B.Integrated Bridge SystemC.Electronic Chart System D.Electronic Chart Display and Information System41. a red triangular daymark marks_A. the centerline of a navigable channelB. the starboard side of a channelC. prominent object of navigational interest that has not lateral significanceD. an area of a channel where passing another vessel is permitted42. when dragging of an anchor occurs, you must back it up with a piggyback (backing) anchor or _A. reduce the riser tensionB. reposition it at a greater rangeC. change the winchD. change the anchor heading43. _means a structured and documented system enabling company personnel to implement effectively the company safety and environmental protection policy.A. SMSB. ISMC. SOLASD. SMC44. Precautionary areas and IMO-adopted TSS have been established through the Straits between Permatang Sedepa (one Fathom Bank) and the entrance to South China Sea in the vicinity of Horsburgh Light. In this sentence, “TSS” is the abbreviation of _A. Traffic Selection SchemeB. Traffic Solution SchemeC. Traffic Separation SchemeD. Traffic Separation System45. Numerous researches have determined that the biggest wave load appears when a wave length is _the ships length.A. greatly larger thanB. such smaller thanC. approximately equal to （波浪荷载最大 波长和船长相等）D. not related to46. when two power-driven vessels are crossing the vessel which has the other to starboard must keep out of the way if _A. she is the faster vesselB. the situation involves risk of collisionC. the vessels will pass within half a mile of each otherD. whistle signals have been sounded47. you intend to overtake a vessel in a narrow channel. As you approach the other vessels stern _A. you will gain speedB. both vessels will gain speedC. the vessels will drift togetherD. the vessels will drift apart48. if 0ne-container was wrongly loaded in Antwerp, it should be _at a later stage.A. dischargeB. restowedC. stowedD. jettisoned49. a chart has extensive corrections to be made to is. After having been corrected, the chart is printed again and the chart issue is a _A. first editionB. new editionC. revised editionD. reprint50. you can expect frontal activity when two air masses collide and _A. their barometric pressure and temperatures are the sameB. there are differences in how they track along the jet streamC. there are no significant differences between their temperatures and moisture contentD. there are significant differences between the temperature of each air mass51. which information does the outer ring of a compass rose on a nautical chart provide?A. variationB. true directionC. magnetic directionD. annual rate of variation change52. you are underway in heavy fog. You hear the fog signal of a vessel which is ahead of your vessel. You must_A. slow to moderate speed and navigate with cautionB. maintain speed and sound the danger signalC. stop engines and navigate with cautionD. slow to bare steerageway and navigate with caution53. fleet weather forecast messages are the expected conditions in _A. a certain areaB. all ocean areasC. some areasD. important areas54. The VDR system is designed to operate _once it is set up correctly, there is no user interaction.A.AutomaticallyB.AccuratelyC.PromptlyD.Conspicuously55. Assuming an even transverse distribution of weight in a vessel, which condition could cause a list?A. empty double bottoms and lower holds, and a heavy deck cargoB. flooding the forepeak to correct the vessels trimC. having KG smaller than KMD. having a small positive righting are56. the ECDIS will_ the paper-based chart in the near futureA. supersedeB. replaceC. subsitituteD. coexist with 57. _the repeater compass with the master compass, please.A. similizeB. mechanizeC. synchronizeD. position58. it is important to get familiarized with the emergency exists onboard. When should this be done?A. within a weekB. immediately after boardingC. before boardingD. when you have some extra time59. radiation fog is more common encountered in _A. springB. later winterC. autumnD. end of summer60. the damaged cargo is not allowed to export without_A. repairing or replacingB. to repair or to replaceC. being repaired or replacedD. to be repaired or replaced61. in the doldrums you will NOT have_A. high relative humidityB. frequent showers and thunderstormsC. steep pressure gradientsD. frequent calms62. from _the information concerning the tons per centimeter immersion of a vessel shall be usually found.A. variation curveB. dead weight scaleC. table of azimuthD. freeboard assignment63. The table below is to record section IV NTM amendments _this volume. Sub-paragraph numbers in the margin of the body of the book are to assist the user when making amendment to this volume.A.Affecting B.Correcting C.InfluencingD.Effecting 64. You will find information about the duration of slack water in the _A. tidal current tablesB. tide tablesC. publicatio