七年级英语词汇题训练.doc

七年级英语归类词汇表-一、名词(n.) ： accessory 配件；饰品 activity 活动 Africa 非洲 airport 飞机场animal 动物 apartment 公寓；住宅 article 文章 assistant 助手；助理Australia 澳洲；澳大利亚 ave（=avenue）大街；林荫道 avenue 大街；林荫道bank 银行 beach 海滩 beard 胡须 beef 牛肉 beginning 开始 belt 皮带 bingo 宾戈（一种游戏） bird n. 鸟 bit 一点儿；少许 Boston 波士顿（美国马萨诸塞州首府） bowl 碗；一碗的容量 box 方格；方框 bridge 桥 build 体格；体形 cabbage 洋白菜；卷心菜 camera 照相机 camp野营；营地 Canada 加拿大 captain 队长；首领 cat 猫 center 中央；中心 children 孩子（child的复数） classmate 同班同学 classroom教室 corner角落；街角；墙角country 国家 culture文化 dining 进餐；吃饭 direction方向 dislike 不喜欢；厌恶（的对象） district区域；地方 doctor 医生 dolphin 海豚 drink 饮料 dumpling 饺子 elephant 大象 Dr（=doctor）医生 exam 考试；检查 fact 事实；真实事情 fashion 时尚；潮流 fish 鱼；鱼肉form 表格 France 法国 French法国人；法语 Fri.（=Friday）星期五 front 前面；前边 fun 愉快；开心 garden菜园；花园 geography 地理学 giraffe 长颈鹿 glasses (pl.) 眼镜 grass草 group 团体；组 guide 向导gym （=gymnasium）体育馆 hair 头发；毛发 hall 大厅；礼堂 hallway走廊；过道 heat 热；热度 height 高度 hospital 医院 host 主持人 house 房子；住宅 Hutong （汉）胡同 idea 主意；想法 Japan 日本 Japanese 日语；日本人joke 笑话；玩笑 juice 果汁；果汁饮料 king 君主；国王 koala （澳洲）树袋熊language语言 leaf 叶；树叶 left adv.&n. 向左；左边 library 图书馆 like(pl.) 爱好madam 女士；夫人 magazine 杂志；期刊 mail 邮件；邮政 mall购物商场；商业街man 男人；人；人类 map地图；图 market n. 市场；市集 meat n. （食用）肉；肉类 menu 菜单 Mon.（=Monday）星期一 money 钱；金钱；货币 Moscow 莫斯科 mountain 山；山脉 Ms 女士 museum 博物馆 mutton 羊肉 neighbourhood 附近；邻近 news新闻；消息 newspaper报纸 noodle面条（常用复数）nurse 护士 office 办公室；事务所 No.（=number）编号；号 onion 洋葱opinion 意见；看法 order订单；订货 pal（口）好朋友；伙伴；同志 palace 宫殿 panda 熊猫 Paris 巴黎（法国首都） park 公园 penguin 企鹅 person 人；人物 place地方；地点 play 戏剧；剧本 police警方；警察 policeman男警察policewoman女警官；女警察 pool 水池；水塘 pop流行音乐（或歌曲） porridge粥；糊 post 邮件；邮递 potato土豆；马铃薯 reason 原因；理由 report 报告；汇报 restaurant餐馆；饭店 rice 米；稻；米饭 right adv.&n. 向右；右边RMB 人民币 rule 规则 scarf（pl.scarfs或scarves）围巾 sex 性别 shop商店；店铺 Singapore 新加坡 singer歌唱家；歌手 sir 先生；阁下 sitcom（=situation comedy）情景喜剧 situation 情景；形势 size大小；尺寸 skill 技能；技巧 snow雪 soap肥皂 song 歌；歌曲 soup 汤；羹 south南；南方 special特色菜 square 广场 st（=street）街；街道 station车站；政府机关的署；局 story故事；事迹；小说 street 街；街道 suggestion 建议；意见 summer 夏季；夏天 sunglasses（pl.）太阳镜 supermarket 超级市场 Sydney 悉尼 talk（广播电台的）访谈节目；谈话；交谈；演讲 taxi出租车；的士；计程车 tea 茶；茶叶 team 队；组 Tel（=telephone）电话 test 考试；测验 thief 小偷；贼 Thurs.（=Thursday）星期四 tiger 老虎；虎Tokyo 东京（日本首都） Toronto 多伦多（加拿大城市） tour 旅行；游历toy 玩具 Tues.（=Tuesday）星期二 uniform制服 unit单元 vacation假期；休假verb动词 waiter侍者；服务员 walk散步;步行 wall墙壁；围墙；城墙 wallet钱包water 水 way 路；路线；路途 weather天气；气候 Wed.（=Wednesday）星期三week星期；周 west 西；西方 winter 冬季 world世界 zoo动物园二、动词（v.）：agree 同意；赞成 arrive到达；抵达 clean打扫；清除 cook 烹调；煮cry 流泪；哭泣 decide 决定；下决心 describe描述；形容 discuss 讨论；议论 dislike 讨厌；不喜欢 enjoy 享受的乐趣；欣赏 feel 感觉;觉得 fight 打架;争吵get 获得；得到；购买；拿来 give 给；授予 have v. 做；进行；从事 hope 希望；盼望；期待improve 改进；改善 lie（现在分词lying）平卧；躺 live 居住 make v. 使；促使；迫使 make做；制作 mind介意 order预订；点（菜） pass 通过 pay 付钱；支付 practice 练习；实践 put 放；摆；装 rain 下雨 read 读；阅读 relax 放松；休息remember牢记；记住 say 说；讲 shop买东西；购物 sleep睡；睡觉 snow 下雪 spend 度过；过 stand忍受;站立 star 担任主角；主演 stay 停留；留下 stop停止；终止 study 学习 take 乘；坐；搭（车、船） talk 谈话；谈论 teach教；讲授 turn 转弯；转变方向 visit 参观；游览 visit 拜访；访问 wait等待；等候 walk 走；步行；散步 wash 洗；洗涤 wear 穿；戴 附：初一阶段不规则动词原形-过去式be(am / is )-was be (are)-were become-became begin-beganbring-brought buy-bought can-could catch-caught come-camedo / does-did drink-drank draw-drew eat-ate feel-felt fight-fought find-found get-got give-gave go-wentgrow-grew have / has-had hear-heard know-knew let-letlose-lost make-made meet-met pay-paid put-put read-read run-ran say-said see-saw sell-sold sit-sat show-showed sing-sang speak-spoke spend-spent spell-spelled/spelt stand-stood swim-swam take-took teach-taught tell-told think-thought wear-wore will-would write-wrote三、形容词：awful 极坏的；极讨厌的 bad 坏的；劣质的 beautiful 美丽的；美好的blonde 金黄色的 brown 棕色的；褐色的 central 中心的；位于中心的 cheap 廉价的；便宜的 clean 清洁的；干净的 clever 聪明的；机灵的 cloudy 多云的； 阴天的 cold 寒冷的 colorful 色彩鲜艳的 cool 凉爽的cool （口）令人满意的；绝妙的 crowded拥挤的 curly 卷曲的；卷毛的 cute 可爱的；聪明的 dangerous 危险的 delicious 美味的 dirty 肮脏的 else adj.&adv. 其他的；别的；另外的 expensive 昂贵的；价高的 fantastic 极好的 following 下列的； 下述的 friendly 友好的 good-looking 漂亮的 heavy 重的 hot 热的 humid 潮湿的；湿润的 hungry 饥饿的 international 国际的 irregular 不规则的；无规律的 large 大的；宽广的 lazy 懒惰的；懒散的 medium 中等的middle 中等的 most 大多数的；几乎全部的 no 没有的；极少的 open 开着的；营业中的 other 其他的；另外的 past 过去时态的；以前的；过去的 popular 受欢迎的；通俗的；流行的 present 现在时态的；现在的目前的 quiet 宁静的 rainy 下雨的；多雨的 regular 正常的；规则的；有规律的relaxed 放松的；得到休息的 shy 害羞的；怕羞的 smart 聪明的；漂亮的 south 在南方的;南部的；向南的；自南方的 straight 直接的；笔直的 sunny 阳光充足的surprised 感到惊讶的 tall 高的terrible 很糟的；极坏的；可怕的 thin 瘦的 ugly 丑陋的；难看的 unfriendly 不友善的；不友好的 warm 温暖的；暖和的west 西方的；在西方的；向西方的 windy 有风的；多风的 young 年轻的；年纪小的 四、副词(adv.)：always 总是；始终 back 回原处；往回去 down adv.&prep. 向下;下去；沿着down 向下；在下面；下去；降下hard 辛苦地；努力地 just 直接地；就；只；仅仅 late晚；晚于通常时间 later 后来；以后 loudly 大声地 most（many和much的最高级）最 never 决不；从不 now 现在；此时 out 在外；向外 outside 外面的； 在外部的 pretty 相当；很；颇 really（表示疑问、惊讶、恼怒等）真的；是吗；真是的 sometimes不时；有时straight 一直；直接 sure 当然；的确 there 在那里 五、代词(pron.)：anything 任何事；无论何事 everyone 每个人 nobody 没有人；没人 nothing 没什么； 一个都没有 yours用在信末署名前，做客套语 六、介词(prep.)：across横过；在对面 as 作为 at 按照；根据 behind 在之后between 介于（两者或多者）之间 by 由；被 by 到（某时）之前；不迟于 during 在期间 in （表示时间）在期间；在（一段时间）之内 like 像；如同 near 在近旁 next 紧靠的旁边；贴近 on 通过；以的方式 through 穿过；通过 七、ha （表示惊讶、欢乐、胜利、愠怒等）哈 welcome 欢迎 if （表示条件）如果 八、词组/短语: a little bit 一点儿；少许 across from 在对面 agree with 赞同；持相同意见 at home 在家 at night 在晚上；在夜里 bank clerk 银行职员 do some reading(cleaning / washing / shopping ) 读；阅读go for a walk 去散步 go shopping=do some shopping 购物 green tea 绿茶 have a good time 玩得高兴；过得快乐 have fun 玩得开心 have to 不得不；必须 how / what about ? 怎么样？ in fact 实际上；其实；确切地说in front of 在前面 in order to 为了 Its time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了。 key ring 钥匙链 kind of 有几分 look at 看；朝看 look at sb. doing sth.look for 寻找；寻求 middle school 中学 New York 纽约 New York City 纽约市 next to 紧靠的旁边；贴近；最接近 no talking 不许讲话 on the right 在右边 on vocation (holiday) 在度假中 pay phone 投币式公用电话pen pal = pen friend 笔友 police station 警察局 post office 邮局 shop assistant 店员 soap opera 肥皂剧 sports shoes 运动鞋 summer camp 夏令营 take a photo (take photos) 拍照 take a walk 散步talk about 谈论；讨论；议论 talk show （主美）（电视、无线电广播的）访谈节目 the Childrens Palace 少年宫 the Great Wall 万里长城 the Palace Museum 故宫 the United Kingdom 英国 the United States 美国 think of 思考；考虑；对-有特定的想法 Tianan Men Square 天安门广场 TV show 电视节目 TV station 电视台 wait for 等候；等待又：be / come from speak English go to a movie play sportsgo straight turn left / right take a walk = have a walk = go for a walkhave fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself have fun doing sth.arrive at / in =get to = reach take a taxi go down = go alonggo through have a good trip get up work latework hard go out to dinners ask questions write storieseat / have breakfast (lunch/dinner) talk on the phone go to the movies write a letter talk about play computer games take a photo (photos) of lie on the beach look like ask for improve my English tell jokes play chess have / has a new look wear glasseswould like sth. would like to do sth. would like sb. to do sth.do ones homework go to the beach study for the science (math-) test stay at home = stay home stay here (there) have a party practice English (the guitar) practice doing sth. enjoy doing sth.stop doing sth. stop to do sth. dont mind cant stand want to do sth. decide to do sth. let / make sb. do sth.watch a movie listen to music outside arrive late for class / schoolhave a busy weekend write a new song stand up sit down play with listen to study for exams have money for a taxi walk back to- have -for breakfast write a report on -go out welcome to - talk to sb. talk with sb. agree withwear colorful clothes wear a uniform (sports shoes ) have to be in bed make dinner ride my bike wear a coat favorite subject likes and dislikes the beginning of the garden tour the way to- a newspaper reporter an international school children of 5-12some of my photos short (long / curly / straight /brown / blonde- ) hairof medium build (height ) a small (medium / large) bowl of noodles beef noodles orange juice some great specials a very interesting place last night ( week /month / year-) Central Park great weather all day (morning / afternoon / evening / night ) sitcom = situation comedy a thirteen-year-old boy (girl) each student the coolest thing school magazine school rules gym classin the world at (in) school on weekends between -and-near here =in the neighborhood =around here in (the) front of on the left (right ) from-to- during (in ) the day in hospital at the pool on Saturday morning ( afternoon / night ) for most kids in (on / at )the corner in class after class (school) in the dining hall on school nights by ten oclock be (keep) quiet sound good look cool (tired-) feel happy pretty good not bad a little bit heavy a little difficult what kind of - what else- too many too much much too No smoking ! No talking ! No photos ! No parking !九、Boys name:(1) 安德鲁 Andrew (2)萨姆 Sam (3)亨利 Henry (4)Larry 拉里 (5)Frank 弗兰克 (6) Steve 史蒂夫 (7) Pete 皮特 (Peter 的昵称) (8) Johnny 约翰尼 （John的昵称）(9) Brad 布拉德 (10)Kevin 凯文 (11)Alex 亚历克斯 (12) Vickers 威克斯 Girls name：(1) 乔迪 Jodie （2）露西 Lucy （3）萨拉 Sarah (4)朱莉 Julie (5) 南希 Nancy (6)茱莉亚 Julia (7) Molly 莫莉 (8)Susan 苏 珊 (9) Betty 贝 蒂 (10) Karen 卡伦 (11)Kelly 凯利 (12) Cathy 卡西 (13)Ruth 鲁思 (14)Gloria 格洛丽亚 (15)Annie 安妮 (16) Carol 卡罗尔 (17) Emily 艾米莉 (18) Sue 苏；休 (susan的昵称)Familys name : (1) 金 King (2) Dean 迪安 (3) Taylor 泰勒 (4) Rice 赖斯 (5) Lim 里姆 附：七年级上：Boys name（男名） : Bob Dale Eric Frank Alan Jim Tony Tom Mike Jack Nick Tim David Dave Paul Tommy Peter Barry Ed Bill Joe Jeff Robert John William Johnson Ben Edward Rick Jackie Chan Jet Li Stephen ChouRowan Atkinson Victor Jerry Scott Ken MartinGirls name（女名） : Alice Cindy Grace Helen Jenny Gina Mary Linda kim Sonia Jane Kelsey Anna Emma Mona Sally Sandra Lisa Vera Leila Tina Maria Michelle June Jennifer Alicia Selina Family name / last name（姓氏） : Green Miller Smith Brown Hand Hall Clark Jackson Jones Scott Cooper 十、词汇练习一) 根据城市名称写出相应的国家名称。1. Sydney 2. New York 3. Paris 4. Toronto 5. Beijing 6.Tokyo 7.London 二) 根据句意及首字母提示填入恰当的单词。1.-Where do your parents l ? -In Hebei.2. We all know China is a great c .3.-What l does Tom speak? -French. 4. I have many pen p_. They often write to me.5. English is a w_ language, and we should(应该) learn it well.6. There are two big l_ in our city. We often read books there. 7. Mom, Im h_. I want to eat some bread.8. The little garden is a q_ place to have a rest.9. Your classroom is very d_. Please clean it.10.The Greens live in the c_ of the city. There are lots of busy streets in the neighborhood. 三) 根据句子意思用适当的介词填空或根据所给汉语填入适当的单词。1. The post office is _ the park and the supermarket.2. There is a big tree _ front of our school.3. Look! The pay phone is _ from the store.4. This is my bike and his is _ the right.5. Hello! Can you tell me the way _ the airport?6. There are some little _ (老虎) in the zoo.7. Danny, can you see the _ (一只大象) over there?8. Elephants like to eat _ (草).9. _ (树叶) are usually yellow in autumn(秋天).10. A baby needs to _ (睡觉) 15 hours every day.四) 根据句意及首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。1. Can you see our city on the m_? Look! Its near Beijing.2. They are too busy these days and they want to r_ for some time.3. I like dolphins. They are f to people.4. A are our friends. We should protect(保护) them.5. Molly often helps her mother with the housework d the weekend.6. How h they are working!7. Children like to go swimming in s . 8. Playing soccer in the streets is very d .9. My uncle is a doctor. He w _ a white uniform when he works.10. That man works at the TV s_. He is a reporter. 11. Her mother works in a _(医院).12. Does your father like reading (报纸)?13. Linda, how many (杂志) do you have?14. I have no _(钱) with me. Can you lend(借) me some?15. She wants to be a (警察). She thinks its exciting. 16. The students are _ (打扫) the classroom.17. The boy gets lots of _ (玩具) for his birthday every year.18. You have two _ (照相机). Can you lend(借) me one?19. Im going (购物) this afternoon. Can you go with me?20. What are they doing at the _(游泳池)?五) 从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。swim take wait clean read1. Look! Whos _ the classroom? 2. What are they doing? Are they _ photos?3. My brother likes _ magazines before going to bed.4. Kate and Jim want _ this afternoon.5. _ they _ for us? Yes. Lets hurry. 六) 根据所给中文或首字母提示填入正确的单词。1. There are a lot of beautiful (海滩) in Hawaii. 2. How many g of girls join the sports game?3. Look! It is _ (下雪) outside. How cold it is!4. Its p_ wonderful. I like it very much. 5. I cant stand the t_ weather. 6. It is warm and _ (sun) today. Lets go out to play soccer. 7. Look! There is a pencil _ (lie) on the floor. 8. In winter, people often wear _ (scarf). 9. It often _ (rain) in summer in my hometown.10. Look! There are groups of people _ (play) beach volleyball there.11. Wang Ming is the _(队长) of our school basketball team. 12. Can you r Tonys telephone number? I want to call him.13.-Do you know the p_ over there? -Yes, he is our math teacher.14. Lisa is of medium _ (体格), and she has curly hair.15. Young boys and girls all like listening to p_ music.16. The famous movie star Xie Tingfeng has a new _ (look). 17. He always wears a pair of heavy _ (glass).18. Jay Chow is a great _ (sing). Do you like his songs?19. Sun Yue, my favorite musician, _ (have) long straight hair. 20. Zhang Hong likes telling _ (joke) to her friends.21. Mom, do we need to buy some _(土豆)?22. She has a bowl of _ (粥) for breakfast every morning.23. Would you like some _ (果汁), Maria?24. Annie, please give your father a cup of _ (茶).25. The man likes _ (卷心菜) and egg noodles for lunch.26. Would you like _ (have) pizzas for dinner? 27. How many _ (bowl) of rice can they eat?28. Do you know about Spanish _ (onion)? They are very tasty(好吃的).29. Welcome to KFC! The (hamburger) and ice cream special is only 15 yuan.30. Are you full(饱的)? What about _ (eat) some dessert? 31. Steve spent a day (拜访) his friend, Peter.32. Our country has a lot of high (山脉). 33. Whos good at (地理) in your class?34. You can do some (阅读) to improve you