高考英语单项选择题试题库660题.doc

word格式完美整理2010届高考英语单项选择题题库(660题）一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just left B. has just left C. is just leaving D. was just leaving 2He hasnt come yetWhat do you consider _ to him？ Ahappens Bhas happened Chappening Dto happen 3. _ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. That B. What C. It D. As4. Youve made great progress in your studies of English, havent you?Yes, but much .A. remains to do B. is remained to do C. remains to be done D. is remained to be done5. _ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003. A. Theyer reported B. Hes reported C. Weer reported D. Its reported6. _ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west. A. That B. When C. Where D. Though 7. You cant finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose? .A. Yes, Im sure I can B. No, hardly C. Sorry, I cant D. I dont think I can8. Its impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. none B. all C. not all D. every one9. When will you leave for Paris for a visit? next month.A. Until B. After C. At D. In10. The two old sisters，_ so long，held each other and burst into tears Abeing separated Bhaving been separated Chaving separated Dhad been separated 11. Never _ forget the days when _ together with you Ashall I；I lived Bshall I；did I live CI shall；I lived DI shall；did I live 12. Why didnt you tell me there was no meeting today? I _ all the way here _the heavy snow. A. neednt have driven；through B. cant have driven；acrossC. mustnt have driven；through D. shouldnt have driven；cross 13It was the training _he had at school _ made him good jumper Awhat；what Bthat；that Cwhat；that Dthat；had 14. It was _ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept11 Aa； Bthe；the Ca；the D；the 15. For quite _ students，their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents Afew；one Ba few；that Ca little；some Da lot；many 答案及解析1.D。 动词时态的考查。当我去看他时，他正要去北京参加抗击非典，所以只跟他说了几句话。情景是他正要去。又因为come，leave，arrive等动词的进行时表将来时，故答案为D.2. B。 本题是“特殊疑问词 + do you considersupposethinkbelieve+ 陈述语序的句子其它成分”结构。根据第一句，可知强调了对现在的影响，故用现在完成时。学生易错选A、C。误选C是因为consider后应接动词ing形式，而忽略了句子的结构，即没有考虑到consider后面接的是宾语从句，从句的主语是what，缺少的是从句的谓语；选A是因为没有考虑到从句的时态应该用现在完成时。 3. B。 此题考查主语从句，其主语从句缺少主语，What在此等于the thing which，故选B项。4. C。 remain作系动词用，本身不用于被动语态，有时与不定式的被动结构构成合成谓语，意为“尚待”。如：A number of problems remain to be solved.5. D。 Its reported 意为“据报道”，it为形式主语，后面的that从句才是真正的主语。如果要用选项A、B、C表示“据报道” 的话，那它们后面只能跟不定式。6. C。 考核点是状语从句。从句子结构上判断，有划线的那一分句属于状语分句，从句子意义上判断，该分句应为地点状语，故而答案应为C。 7. A。 问句为否定疑疑问句，回答该用Yes或No开头，B项结构不完整，其完整形式应该是：No, I can hardly finish it.8. B。 not与all连用为部分否定，表示“并非所有的都”；D项中every one与not连用也可表示部分否定，但谓语动词要用单数。9. B。 next month是时间点，不是时间段，“after + 时间点”可用于将来时，表示某一特定时间之后。此处如果不用介词，则表示“下个月”；用了after，则表示“下个月以后”。until在肯定句中要与延续性动词连用。10. B。 现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语，说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动动作。 11. A。 否定副词never放于句首，构成倒装句，时间状语应用陈述语序。 12. A。 neednt have done表示“做了不必要做的事情”。cant have done表示对过去情况的推测， 意为“不可能发生了某事”。mustnt have done 无此用法。shouldnt have done表示“本不应该做的事而做了”。 13. B。 第一空白处的that为关系代词，引导定语从句；第二空白处的that为强调结构连词。 14. C。 世贸大厦是由普通名词构成的专有名词，其前应使用定冠词。shock在这里意指“令人震惊的事”，为可数名词。15. B。 quite后应接a few。advice为不可数名词，使用that替代。 二例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child_ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever1. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_. A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one D. no one else2. - I dont mind telling you what I know. - You . Im not asking you for it. A. mustnt B. may not C. cant D. neednt3. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless4. He got to the station early,_ missing his train. A. in case of B. instead of C. for fear of D. in search of5. The man insisted_ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding6. More patients _ in hospital this year than last year. A. treated B. have treated C. had been treated D. have been treated7. Tom owns _larger collection of _ books than any other student in our class. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. 不填; the8. - You havent lost the ticket, have you?- _. I know its not easy to get another one at the moment.A. I hope not B. Yes, I have C. I hope so D. Yes, Im afraid so9. Its ten years since the scientist _on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up10. A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted11. The old man, _abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. A. to work B. working C. to have worked D. having worked12. The_ house smells as if it hasnt been lived in for years.A. little white wooden B. little wooden whiteC. white wooden little D. wooden white little13. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As14. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. A. begin B. began C. have begun D. had begun15. -How long are you staying? -I dont know._.A. Thats OK B. Never mind C. It depends D. It doesnt matter参考答案15 BDACC 610 DBABC 1115 DADBC 三1.Toms fame has spread well _ the walls of his college.A. acrossB. throughC. beyondD. over2._ the cost, the project will take a lot of time as well.A. Other thanB. Except forC. In additionD. Apart from3.I have done most of the housework. Would you please finish _？ A. the otherB. the others C. the rest D. another4. For years scientists have been worried about the _ of air pollution on the earths natural conditions. A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause 5.As people want to _ their ideas _ quickly when talking on line, a lot of short forms are used. A. get; throughB. get; overC. get; acrossD. get; out6.The next step in exploring _ outer space might be sending people there in _ spaceship.A.不填; aB. 不填; 不填C. the; 不填D. the; the 7._ a room in the hotel, Mr. Wood went out for a walk around the small town. A. TakingB. TakenC. To takeD. Having taken8.By reading the story, you may understand _ to be successful. A. it takes whatB. you take what C. what takes youD. what it takes9._ the problem of land erosion getting more serious, the government is searching for a way to deal with it. A. AsB. WithC. WhenD. If10.Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once _, should be free. A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being built11. Hello, Rosa! I heard you went to New Jersey. I _ away for a week. But Im back now. A. amB. have beenC. wasD. had been12. Mum, its none of my business. Why _ I care? Just because she is your sister. A. canB. shouldC. willD. may13.I can say nothing we havent _ to any decision on the matter now. A. comeB. gotC. turnedD. gone14.It was in the evening _ the hurricane struck the area.A. whileB. thatC. asD. until 15.I first met John at my sisters wedding. He _ with the bridegroom at the time.A. talked B. was talking C. had talked D. had been talking参考答案15 CDCAC 610 ADDBB 1115 CBABB四1Although he knew little about large amount of work done in the field ,he succeeded where more well-informed experimenters failed. Aa ; the Bthe ; a Ca ; 不填 D不填 ; the2I didnt know you were good friends .You .I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then. Amay have Bneednt have Ccouldnt have Dmust have3I wonder what will become of my daughter. endless homework ,she also bears other leading loads such as revision and recitation. AAs well as BWith CExcept DRather than4Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground , ,and eventually produce new seeds. Ataking root Btake root Ctook root Dto take root5How did you like the of the interpreter（口译员）at the Chinese FM press conference of 6-party talks on TV? Aperformance Bachievement Cmaterial Dwords6Have you persuaded him?Yes .After some hours of discussion, I to reason him in accepting the new plan. Ahad managed Bwould manage Chave managed Dmanaged7 you keep on trying ,I dont really mind whether you can come top in your class. ASo long as BAs soon as COnce DThe moment8If you be in time for the early bus ,be sure to get up before five oclock in the morning. Aare to Bare about to Care going to Dare due to 9Clothing made of man-made fibres has certain advantages over made of natural fibres like cotton ,wool or silk. Athe ones Bone Cthat Dwhat 10 Children brains cannot develop they lack protein(蛋白质). Asince Bwhen Cbecause Dunless11Persons with whom we can our innermost feelings are our closest friends. Atell Bvalue Cshare Drespect12Without facts ,we cant form a correct opinion ,for we need to have actual knowledge our thinking. Awhich to be based on Bwhich to base on Con which to base Dwhich to base13They all the details of the plan time and again to make sure that the project went smoothly. Agot through Bwent through Cgot over Ddipped into14Nothing wrong with it , ? No .Yours is a specially-built model. Drive carefully ,though .It takes time to run in a new car. Ais it Bhas it Care they Dis there15Got your driving license?No .I too busy to have enough practice, so I didnt take the driving test last week .Im going to next week. Awas Bhave been Cam Dhad been参考答案1D 2C 3A 4B 5A 6D 7A 8A 9C 10B 11C 12C 13B 14D 15D五1. - I have just had my watch repaired. - How much did they for that? A. cost B. charge C. spend D. take2. - Its been a wonderful Halloween Party. Thank you very much. - . A. My pleasure B. Im glad to hear that.C. No, thanks D. Its OK3. - How about the book you are reading? - Good indeed. It many problems we have come across in our study. A. says B. talks C. covers D. refers4. The room is in a terrible mess; it _ cleaned. A. cant have been B. couldnt be C. may have been D. would be5. He the test, but he wasnt careful enough. A. was able to pass B. must have passed C. could have passed D. might be able to pass6. I have kept that picture _ I can see it every day as it always reminds me of my university days in London. A. in which B. where C. whether D. when7. He expected there _ more room for him to put in a desk. A. will be B. is C. to be D. being8. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally _ because of the bad weather. A. set up B. broken down C. worn out D. called off9. Ants are the most common life form on earth, _ tiny, their combined weight is greater than that of the combined weight of all humans. A. though B. although C. even though D. as if10. Xiamen is most beautiful coast city and I believe I will come for_ second time. A. the, an B. a, a C. the, the D. a, the11. Our team was ahead during the first half, but we _ in the last ten minutes. A. had lost B. would lose C. were losing D. lost12. With a lot of difficult problems , the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks. A. to settle B. settling C. settled D. being settled13. People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than _ of the desert. A. one B. the one C. those D. that14. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you the rules. A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. stick to15. Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and _ extra ones for the visitors? A. other B. many C. few D. some参考答案1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.D 14.D 15.D六1. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were _. A. in great need B in desperate need of C needed great D needed in 2. The police have caught the murderer.Yes, and he admitted _his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed3. Did you reach the top of the mountain? Yes. Even I myself didnt believe I could make_. A. that B. it C. myself D. them4. The Chinese are good at table tennis _the English are interested in football. A. if B as C while D since5. Was it in front of the market_ the road accident happened yesterday? A. where B that C which D why6. Im sorry that I didnt work out this problem. Its _our ability. I didnt worked it out, too. A over B beyond C more than D above7. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. had phoned B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning8. He didnt like coffee _tea, but water.A. and B or C. but D. with9. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than _something.A. risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do10. Your neighbors may _you with playing your radio too loudly at night. I know. They never say anything that _ me especially.A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to11. I spoke that slowly but I didnt _my meaning _.A. comeacross B. getacross C. getabout D. getahead12. If _, the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients.A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B and C13. Johnny is a great dancer; he _above the rest for his perfect performance.A. stands by B stands for C stands out D. makes for14. This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything was _. A. dangerous B. in stake C. at stake D. in charge15. He studied very hard all the time because he didnt want to _in his studies. A. fall behind B. be left behind C. left behind D. Both A and B 参考答案1-5 ACBCB 6-10 BDBCC 11-15 BDCCD七1. Dont be afraid. Although you are _ newcomer to _ botany, we will try our best to help you. A. the ; a B. a; the C. a ; / D. / ; /2. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it _ into parts. A. down B. up C. off D. out 3. Shenzhou VI , _ on Oct, 12, 2005, has greatly inspired the whole nation. A. launched B. to be launched C. being launched D. launching 4. -Whats wrong with your coat? -Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me _ on it . A. sat B. had sat C. had been sitting D. was sitting5.-I cant thank you enough for the beautiful gift you sent me . -_. A. No, thanks B. With pleasure C. My pleasure D. Just so-so6. -You should have prepared your speech for the meeting, Mr. Smith. -Yes, I know. But how could I _ the meeting date fixed so soon. A. while B. as C. after D. wit