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考试试卷模拟考试资料复习备考2012年5月份百题精练(2)英语试题第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFridayTheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10:00and4:00SinceIworkfrom9:00to5:30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45-minutelunchbreakUnfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygoodButifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutesLastMondayIstoodatthebusstopfor15minuteswaitingforthebus,BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetripSoIgaveupandwentbacktotheofficeThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainnextdayOnThursday,myluckchangedIgotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactly20minutesWhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice,IheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhourRealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinlineIcaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetownByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcertThetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butfeltlikeanhourtomeWhenIgottothetheatre,IwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginlineThereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets56ThemanlearnedthattherewouldbeaconcertlastFridayAfromhisfriendsBfromoneofhiswork-matesCovertheradioDfromthenewspaper57Hetriedtogotothetheatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly_AonceBtwiceCthreetimesDfourtimes58Onedaythemantook_togettothetheatrebybusAforty-fiveminutesBfifteenminutesCjusttwentyminutesDoveranhour59Theunderlinedword“relieved”maybestbereplacedby_AsurprisedBpleasedCpuzzledDsorryBGlynisDavis:IfirstpiledonthepoundswhenIwasinthefamilywayandIcouldntlosethemafterwardsThenIjoinedaslimmingclubMytargetwas140poundsandIlost30poundsinsixmonthsIfeltgreatandpeoplekeptsayinghowgoodIlookedButChristmascameandIstartedtoslipbackintomyoldeatinghabitsItoldmyselfIdlosetheweightatslimmingclassesinthenewyearbutitdidnthappenInsteadoflosingthepounds,IputthemonIdlostwillpowerandtried考试试卷模拟考试资料复习备考tobelievethattheoldbagoffishandchipsdidntmakeanydifference-butthescalesdontlieRozJuma:Tobehonest,IneverweighmyselfanymoreIvelearnttobehappywithmyselfItseemedtomethatIwouldfeelsorryabouteveryspoonfuloftastyfoodthatpassedmylipsMyideaissimpleYoushouldntbetoomuchthinkingaboutfoodanddietingInstead,youshouldgetonwithlifeandstopdreamingofasuperthinbodyThisisobviouslythesizeImmeanttobeand,mostofall,ImhappywithitLesleyCodwin:IwasveryhappyatwinningYoungSlimmeroftheyearIdlookinthemirrorunabletobelievethisslimladywasme!ThatmighthavebeenmyproblemperhapsfromthenonIdidntpayanyattentiontomyselfWinninganationalcompetitionmakeseverythingworse,thoughBecauseyoufeeltheeyesoftheworldarefixeduponyouIfeelacompletefailurebecauseIveputonweightagainRosLangfod:BeforemovinginwithmyhusbandGavin,Idalwaysbeenabout110pounds,butthepleasanthouseworkwentstraighttomywaistandIputon15poundsinayearEverysooftenItrytogoonadietImreallygoodinafewdays,thenenduphavingthechildrensleftoversoreatinghappilychocolatemyweaknessIdliketobeslim,butrightnowmydutyisthechildrenandhomeImighttakemoreexercisewhenmykidsareolder60Whatdoyouthinkthefourwomenweretalkingabout?ATheirownslimmingmatterBTheirlifeaftermarriageCTexbooksforstudentsDDifferentdietstheyprefer61Wherearetheseshortpassagesmostlikelytobetakenfrom?ATalksontheairBAdvertisementsonthewallCBooksinalibraryDMagazinesforchildren62Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scales”possiblymean?AThecoachintheslimmingclubBSometooltomeasureweightCGlynisDavisdearhusbandDThesalespersoninafoodshop63Whichofthefollowingbestdescribeseachofthefourwomensattitudestowardsslimming?GlynisDavisaIputonweightsoonafterIgotmarriedRozJumabFramedoesntnecessarilymeansuccessLesleyCodwincFactsspeakmuchlouderthanwordsRosLangfoddIlikemyselfasIam,andtobewhatyouareA-a;-d;-b;-cB-c;-b;-d;-aC-c;-d;-b;-aD-a;-b;-c;-dCReadingisthoughttobeakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetextThereaderputsquestions,asitwere,tothetextandgetanswersInthelightoftheseheputfurtherquestions,andsoonFormostofthetimethis“conversation”goesonbelowthelevelofconsciousnessAttimes,however,webecomeawareofitThisisusuallywhenwearerunningintodifficulties,whenmismatchisoccurringbetweenexpectationsandmeaningWhensuccessfulmatchingisbeing考试试卷模拟考试资料复习备考experiencedourquestioningofthetextcontinuesattheunconsciouslevelDifferentpeopleconversewiththetextdifferentlySomestayveryclosetothewordsonthepage;otherstakeoffimaginativelyfromwords,interpreting,criticizing,analyzingandexaminingTheformerrepresentsakindofcomprehensionthatiswritteninthetext,whilethelatterrepresentshigherlevelsofcomprehensionThebalancebetweentheseisimportant,especiallyforadvancedreadersThereisanotherconversationthatfromourpointofviewisimportant,andthathasnottodowithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisreadWecallthisa“process”conversationasopposedtoa“content”conversationItisconcernednotwithmeaningbutwiththestrategiesweemployinreadingIfweareskilledreaders,ourabilitytoholdacontentconversationwithatextisusuallyprettywelldevelopedNotsoourabilitytoholdaprocessconversationItisjustthiskindofconversationthatisofimportancewhenweareseekingtodevelopourreadingtomeetthenewdemandsbeingplaceduponusbystudyingatahigherlevel64Readingasakindofconversationbetweenthereaderandthetextbecomesconsciousonlywhen_AthereadersexpectationagreewithwhatissaidinthetextBthereaderasksquestionsandgetsanswersCthereaderhastroubleunderstandingwhattheauthorsaysDsuccessfulmatchingisoccurring65Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto_AreadatextslowlyBreadwithoutthinkinghardCinterpretatextintheirownwayDconcentrateonthemeaningofwordsonly66A“process”conversationhastodowith_AthedevelopmentofourabilitytocheckthedetailsBdeterminingthemainideaofatextCwhatreadingmaterialisreadDtheapplicationofreadingstrategies67Fromthepassageweknow_AitsimportantforreaderstohaveconsciousandunconsciouslevelsofcomprehensionBreadersshouldtakeacriticalattitudetowardstheauthorsideasCreadersshouldlearntousedifferentapproachesinreadingdifferenttextsDreadersshouldpaymoreattentiontothecontentofatextDBEIJINCG,Feb28,2008(Xinhua)-Chinaplanstocarryoutitsfirstspacewalkinsecondhalfoftheyear,anofficialofthenationsmannedspaceprogramsaidhereonThursdayTheShenzhouVIIspacecraftwillbelaunchedfromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinthenorthwesternprovinceofGansulateintheyearandtheastronautswillleavetheirspaceshipforthefirsttime,theofficialtoldXinhuaComparedwiththeprevioustwomannedspaceflights,theupcomingShenzhouVIIspacemissionismorecomplexBesidesthespacewalk,thecrewisalsoexpectedtoperformextra-vehicularworksuchasfixingandtighteningequipmentThespaceshipwillalsoreleaseasmallinspectionsatellite,whichkeepsaneyeonitsownperformanceChinamaylivebroadcastthefirsteverspacewalkTheShenzhouVIIspaceshipisableto考试试卷模拟考试资料复习备考live-broadcastthewalk,butithasnotbeendecidedwhetherthespacewalkwillbebroadcastinaliveorrecordedversion,theofficialtoldXinhuaBreakthroughshavebeenmadeinsignificanttechniquesrelatedtothespacewalkResearchintothedevelopmentofspaceshipandrocketshasbeengoingsmoothly,andastronautshaveundertakenextensivetraining,accordingtotheofficialTheShenzhouVIImissionwillstartthesecondphaseofChinasthree-stagespaceprogramsaidtheofficialInthesecondstage,Chinaplansfurtherbreakthroughsinmannedspaceflight,suchasspacewalksInthisphase,Chinawillputintoorbitaspacelaboratorystaffedbyhumansforshortperiodsandcreateafully-equippedspaceengineeringsystemInthethirdstage,ChinawillbuildapermanentspacestationandaspaceengineeringsystemAstronautsandscientistswilltravelbetweentheEarthandthespacestationtoconductlarge-scaleexperiments68Thenewsmainlytellsitsreadersthat_AChinaintendstoconductaspacewalkforthefirsttimeBChinaplanstolaunchherthirdmannedspaceflightCChinatriestolivebroadcastherfirst-timespacewalkDChinapreparestostartherthird-stagespaceprogram69WhatisincludedinthesecondstageofChinasthree-stagespaceprogram?ACreatinganever-lastingspacestationforastronautsBPlacingaman-staffedlabintoorbitforlongperiodsCCarryingoutlarge-scaleexperimentsinlaboratoriesDSettingupafully-equippedspaceengineeringSystem70Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?AImportanttechniqueaboutspacewalkremainuncertaininspiteofresearchesBspacewalkistheonlyfactorthatleadstoShenzhouVIImissionscomplexityCDuetoShenzhouVIPsinability,itsuncertainhowtobroadcastthespacewalkDOurcountryisgettingalongquitewellwithdevelopingspaceshipandrockets,第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。ThepersonbehindyouconstantlykicksthebackofyourseatYourtalkativeseatmatedoesntunderstandyourneedforsleepAndtheaircraftsbathroomisatotalmessThesesituationscanmakeevenashortflightunbearableHopefullyyoudontcausetheseunpleasantexperiencesforothers_71_Alwaysrecline(向后倾斜)yourseatslowlyTheresnothingworsethansuddenlybeinghitinthekneesbytheseatinfrontofyouInaddition,dontkeepyourseatreclinedfortheentireflightAlwayskeepituprightduringmealtimesAndremembertoputitintheuprightpositionbeforegoingtotherestroom(oranytimeyouleaveyourseat)_72_Waituntilthemealisdoneandallthefoodtrays(盘子)havebeencollectedItshardforpassengerstostanduptoletyoupasswhentheystillhavetheirfoodtraysAndwhenusingthebathroomalwayscleanupafteryourself-thenex
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