福建省三明一中2014届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.doc

高考考试毕业试卷福建省三明一中2013-2014学年高三上学期第一次月考英语（考试时间：2013年10月7日下午3：00-5：00满分：150分）温馨提示：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分请您将第一卷客观题175小题的答案填涂在答题卡上。请严格按照你的准考证号认真填写答题卡。否则以零分计算。第一卷（共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichplacedoesthemanspendmostofhislunchtimeinthesedays?A.AstoreB.ThelibraryC.Hisoffice2.Wherehavethespeakersprobablybeen?A.Aflowershow.B.Arestaurant.C.Aconcert.3.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Someoneknockedherdown.B.Herfriendjusthadanoperation.C.Somethingwasstolenfromher.4.Whosthemanplayingthegamewith?A.HisfriendSamantha.B.Thewoman.C.Astranger.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Rulesforwinningaprize.B.Howtoloseweight.C.Aspecialdiet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6至7题。高考考试毕业试卷6.Whatdoesthewomanhopetobuy?A.Ashirt.B.Abag.C.Acomputer7.Whostheman?A.Themanageroftheshop.B.Thewomansassistant.C.Ashopassistant.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whywasthewomanonthenews?A.Shewonamusiccontest.B.Shesangasongforcharity.C.ShewrotethesongfortheTVstation.9.Whatdoesherplanaboutsinging?A.Shedecidestobeaprofessionalsinger.B.Shewillsticktoitwhateverhappens.C.Shewilljustsinginhersparetime.听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.WatchingadsonTV.B.Readingadsinanewspaper.C.Lookingforanofficebuilding.11.WhatkindofcompanyisCultureFlash?A.Aclothingcompany.B.Aneducationcompany.C.Achemicalcompany.12.Whatsoneoftherequirementsofthejoboffer?A.Richexperience.B.Beingabletotravel.C.Beingindependent.13.Whatwillthemanprobablydolater?A.Gotoclass.B.Lookforadifferentjob.C.Gotothecompanysoffice.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Wheredidthewomantakeherpictures?A.InAustralia.B.InAmerica.C.InAfrica.15.HowmuchmoneydidthemansavebybuyinghiscamerainJapan?A.$200B.$400C.$500高考考试毕业试卷16.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?A.Shedidntsaveherownpictures.B.Shethoughtthemanhadsavedhispictures.C.Sheaccidentallybrokethemanscamera.17.Howdidthemansoundintheend?A.Angry.B.SurprisedC.Relieved听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatsthetalkmainlyabout?A.Whypeoplelaugh.B.Thebenefitsoflaughing.C.Differentfunnythingsinlife.19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestpeopledo?A.Watchfunnymoviesalot.B.Spendtimewithchildrenandpets.C.Telljokeswiththeirfunnyneighbors.20.Whyshouldpeoplehave“fullbellylaughs”?A.Tolivelonger.B.Toentertainothers.C.Tomakeyourbellysmaller.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Smithaskedyoutorepeatphonenumbersecondtimesothathecouldsetitdown.A.the；theB.a；theC.an；aD.the；a22.Youhavebeenworkingforhours.Itsno_youareexhausted.Whynottakearest?A.doubtB.wonderC.needD.sense23.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing_developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.whichB.whoseC.whereD.that24.Thesplitbetweenhumansandapesisbelievedbyscientists_15to20millionyearsago.A.tobeoccurringB.havingoccurredC.tohaveoccurredD.tooccur25.Myunclereceivedaticketforspeeding.He_havedrivensofast.A.shouldntB.mustntC.wouldntD.cant26.Thegovernmenthasdecidedtogivepreferencetothoseenvironment-friendlybusinessandcompaniesinallaspectsin_ofsustainabledevelopment.A.caseB.termsC.honorD.concerns27.Asmanyasmorethantencoursesareprovided,andwerefreetochoose_suitsusbest.A.whicheverB.wheneverC.whereverD.whatever28.Dramaticclimatechangesincludingmore_earthquakes,floodsanddroughtswillsurelybecausedbyglobalwarmingrelatedtohumanactivities.高考考试毕业试卷A.flexibleB.reliableC.frequentD.general29.Illneverunderstandhowit_thatyouwerelateforclassfourtimeswithinaweek!A.cameoutB.cameacrossC.cameaboutD.cameup30.Dad,IwasjustwonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI_nextweek.A.gotpaidB.havepaidC.getpaidD.hadbeenpaid31.Unfortunately,theyoungmotherhastrouble_abalancebetweenworkandfamily.A.beingstrikingB.tostrikeC.tobestrickenD.striking32.-John,Ididntaskforthedictionary.Why_onmydesk?-Oh,Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededwhilewritingyourcomposition.A.haditlandedB.doesitlandC.willitlandD.hasitlanded33.Enteringthebookstore,Inoticedagirl_againstthewindow,withhereyes_onherbookinhand.A.leaning；fixedB.leaned；fixingC.leaned；fixedD.leaning；fixing34.Nowhereelse,asTimssistersaid,_exceptthesmallgardeninthebackyardafterschool.A.wouldhegoB.hedidgoC.hadhegoneD.hehasgone35.-Hurryup,Ithinkitsgoingtorain.-_.Theskiesaredarkandcloudy.A.Notreally.B.Iguessso.C.Whynot?D.Howgreat!第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mostglasseshelppeopleseebetter,butanewinventionfromJapanmaysoonimprovelanguageskillsand36languagebarriersinstead.High-techCompanyNEChas37adevicethatitsayswill38userstocommunicatewithpeopleofdifferent39.Shapedlikeapairofeyeglasses40withoutthelenses(镜片),thecomputer-assistedTeleScouterwould41apicture-formingdevicetopresentalmostreal-timetranslationsdirectlyontothe42retina（视网膜）.Thetext,provided43throughvoicerecognitionand44programs,wouldeffectivelyprovidemovie-like“subtitles”（字幕）duringaconversationbetweentwopeople45theglasses.“Youcankeepthe46flowing,”NECmarketdevelopmentofficialTakayukiOminotoldreportersatTokyoexposition47thedevicewasondisplay.“Thiscouldalsobeusedfortalks48withsecretinformation,”saysOmino,49thattherewouldbenoneedfortranslators.Eachusers50wordswouldbe51bymicrophone,translated,andbeinstantly52forconversationpartnersin53visualtextandasaudiodeliveredthroughheadphones.Userscanstillseetheirconversationpartnersfacebecausethetextis54ontoonlypartoftheretinathefirsttimesuchtechnologyisusedinacommercialproduct,accordingtoNEC.ThecompanyplanstoputtheTeleScouterinJapaninNovembernextyear,55atthebeginningwithoutthetranslationmode.36.A.cutoffB.cutdownC.cutinD.cutup高考考试毕业试卷37.A.comeupwithB.comeacrossC.comethroughD.comedown38.A.forceB.promiseC.allowD.leave39.A.backgroundsB.culturesC.customsD.languages40.A.soB.butC.orD.while41.A.adoptB.admitC.agreeD.adapt42.A.designersB.translatorsC.usersD.producers43.A.instantlyB.strangelyC.suddenlyD.slowly44.A.admissionB.permissionC.preparationD.translation45.A.bearingB.wearingC.carryingD.taking46.A.discussionB.argumentC.conversationD.translation47.A.whichB.whereC.whyD.how48.A.connectedB.satisfiedC.joinedD.covered49.A.realizingB.noticingC.statingD.criticizing50.A.expectedB.imaginedC.writtenD.spoken51.A.pickedupB.madeupC.turnedupD.broughtup52.A.agreeableB.acceptableC.believableD.available53.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.none54.A.placedB.passedC.gotD.knocked55.A.thereforeB.whileC.howeverD.although第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWordspreadthatthelong,lonelyvoyageoftheJapaneseghostshipcametoanend.AUSCoastGuardcutter(小快艇)pouredcannonfireintoanabandonedJapaneseghostshipthathadbeendriftingsincelastyearstsunami,sinkingthevesselintodeepwatersoftheGulfofAlaskaandremovingthedangeritposedtoshippingandthecoastlineonThursday.Thecuttersgunstoreholesinthe164-footRyou-UnMaru,andthenitbegantotakeonwaterandleantooneside.Withinaboutfourhours,theshipdisappearedintothesea.Thetankoftheshipwasabletocarrymorethan7,570litersofdieselfuel(柴油)，thoughnooneknewexactlyhowmuchfuelwasaboard.“Itslessriskythanitwouldberunningintoshoreorrunningintootherships,”coastguardspokesmanPaulWebbsaid.Inotherwords,itissafertosinktheshipthanletthefuelevaporate(挥发)andpollutetheseaenvironment.Ryou-UnMaruwasprobablyamongthefirstwaveofthe1.5milliontonsofgarbageofrefrigerators,washingmachines,televisions,roofsandfishingnetsheadingtowardNorthAmericasincelastMarchwhenamagnitude-9.0earthquakestruckJapan.Infact,aCanadianfishingvessel,the19-meterBerniceC,claimedtherightstosavetheghostshipininternationalwaterswhenthecoastguardwassaidtobereadytofireontheshipRyou-UnMaru.Thus,planstosinkitwerepausedsotheCanadiancrewcouldhaveachanceto高考考试毕业试卷takethestrickenship.Butlater,ACanadianofficialtoldtheAssociatedPressthatBerniceCwasunabletodragit.ThentheCanadianboatleftbeforetheCoastGuardbegantofire,firstwith25mmshells(炮蛋),thenafewhourslaterwithammunition(弹药)twicethatsize.56.TheplantofireontheJapaneseghostshipwaspausedbecause_.A.theghostshipwasbeyondthereachoftheCoastGuardsgunsB.stateofficialsworriedtheghostshipmightgiveoutradiationC.theshellswerenotpowerfulenoughtosinktheghostshipD.aCanadianfishingboatwantedtosavetheghostship57.WhatstherightorderoftheeventsrelatedtotheshipofRyou-UnMaru?a.Itslong,lonelyvoyagecametoanend.b.TheUSCoastGuardsankitintothesea.c.TheshipbegantofloatacrossthePacificOcean.d.Abigtsunamiwascausedbygreatearthquakes.e.BerniceCclaimedrightstosavetheghostship.A.cbdeaB.abdceC.dcebaD.badce58.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CannonfiresinkingJapaneseghostshipB.JapaneseghostshippollutingthePacificC.TsunamicausedamountsofgarbageintheseaD.JapaneseghostshipgotlostonitslongvoyageBCafenSeineThewildlyluxury(奢华)newartstyleofthishugebarhasbeenamassivehitsinceitfirstopenedin1995,andwhileitmaynotbethe“in”placeitoncewas,itisstillverypopularwiththeafter-workcrowdandout-of-towners.Maybeitstheglassframes,orthereal12m-hightrees；butmostlikelyitsthebeautifulpeoplesupportingthewood-and-marblebar.Goodfor:decoration,cocktails,amazingfoodandserviceAddress:40DawsonStTransport:allcitycentrePhone:016774369Gravediggers(akaKavanaghs)ThegravediggersfromtheneighboringGlasnevinCemeteryhadasecretservinghatch(舱口)sothattheycoulddrinkonthejobhencethepubsnickname.Foundedin1833byoneJohnKavanaghandstillinthefamily,thispubisoneofthebestinIreland,almostunchangedin150years.Insummertimethegreenofthesquareisfullofdrinkersbaskinginthesun,whileinsidethehardenedlocalsensurethatneverahintofsunshinedisturbssomeofthebestGuinnessintown.Anabsoluteclassic.Goodfor:Guinness,traditionalpub,pubfood高考考试毕业试卷Address:1ProspectSqGlasnevinTransport:13fromcitycentrePhone:8307978DavyByrnesJamesJoyce,anIrishauthorandapoet(1882-1941),wouldhardlyrecognisethebarthatLeopoldBloomrushedintoforagorgonzolasandwichandaglassofwineinUlysses.ItdoesntstopDavyByrnesfrommakingthemostofitsJoycesconnections,eventhoughtodaysversionisstrictlyforout-of-townersandtherugbycrowd.Goodfor:socializingwiththelocals,tastyIrishfood,watchingTVAddress:21DukeStTransport:allcitycentreWebsite:Phone:01677521759.PeoplechooseCafenSeinemostprobablybecausetheyenjoy_aswellasitscocktailsandserviceA.itslocationB.itshistoryC.itsdecorationD.itsenvironment60.“Guinness”inGravediggersprobablyreferto_.A.akindofteaB.akindofbeerC.thenameofthebossD.thenameofthetown61.WecaninferthatDavyByrnesis_.A.anewly-openedbarB.anold-fashionedbarC.abarwithalonghistoryD.abarpopularwithforeignersks5u62.WhatdoCafenSeineandDavyByrneshaveincommon?A.Theirrepresentthesamearchitecturestyle.B.Theygivethesamedescriptionabouttransport.C.TheybothservecocktailsandtastyIrishfoodD.Theyarebothpopularwiththerugbycrowd.CLonglongago,therewasascholarwhoalwayswantedtogainmoreknowledgeeachdayeventhoughhehadalreadygainedenoughknowledge.Oneday,hecametovisitasaint(圣人)andaskedtobehisstudent.Thesaintofferedsometea.Heslowlyfilledthescholarscup:thecupwasfull,yethekeptpouring.Thescholarcouldnthelpburstingout,“Stop!Youcantaddanythingtosomethingthatsalreadyfull!”Thesaintsetdowntheteapotandreplied,“Exactly.”高考考试毕业试卷Whetheritsthesilencebetweennotesinmusic,orsomeopentimeinyourschedule,youneedspacetoacteffectively.Yetmostofus,myselfincluded,tendtostuffasmuchaspossibleintowhateverroomisavailableclosets,schedules,budgets,relationships,andeventheminditself.However,somepeopleknowhowtoavoidoverstuffingtheirlife.Forexample,inAustralia,itseemedthatmostpeoplethereoperatedatabout85%oftheircapacity,unlikeAmericanspushingascloseasto100%aspossible.SowhenyourunintoAustraliansyouknowinthestreet,theyhavetimetohangoutandtalkwithyou.Rememberthecup:itsvalueisinthespace,theemptinessitholds.Howtoemptyyour“cup”?Bemindfuloftheelementofspace,openness,andemptinessinyourlife.Thisincludesroominadrawer,thevolumeofairinakitchen,andopen-mindednessinafriend.Sometimesyourejuststuckwithabigbucketoftasksyettodo.Butatleastemptythebucketfasterthanyoufillitwithnewtasks.Putsomespacebetweenfinishingonethingandstartinganother.Forexample,aftersendingoneemail,takeabreathbeforereplyingtoanotherone.Dropthestuffyoucannolongeraffordtolugaround.Atsealevel,youcanrunwithabrickinyourbackpack,butifyourehikingonamountain,thatbrickhastogo.63.Thesaintprobablywantedtotellthescholarbypouringwaterintothecup,that_.A.heshouldbediligentinordertosucceedB.hehadalreadygainedenoughknowledgeC.heoughttopayattentiontodetailsD.heshouldkeeplearningeveryday64.WelearnthatcomparedtoAmericans,Australians_.A.sparemoretimeforthemselvesB.knowlessabouttheircapacityC.spendlesstimewiththeirfriendsD.areeasytooverstufftheirlife65.Theunderlinedword“lug”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“_”.A.reachB.seeC.showD.carry66.Whatsthestructureofthepassage?A.storyadviceexampletopicB.topicexampleadvicestoryC.storytopicexampleadviceD.topicreasonadviceexampleDOneinthreeAmericanchildrenisoverweightorobese,puttingthemathigherriskofdevelopingdiabetes,highbloodpressure,highcholesterol（胆固醇）andotherillnessesBillionsofdollarsarespenteveryyeartreatingobesity-relatedconditionsNoneofuswantsthisfutureforourkids.Wehavetoact,soletsmoveMrsObamasaidat高考考试毕业试卷theWhiteHouseBeingtheFirstLadyandamotheroftwo,Mrs.ObamahaslaunchedhercampaignagainstchildhoodobesityintheUS,hopingtoencouragepeopletolivehealthierlives.SheadmittedthatsheherselfwasnotimmunetothetemptationsofjunkfoodIloveburgers,fries,icecreamandcakeAndsodomostkids,shestated,WerenottalkingaboutalifestylethatdismissesallthatThequestionishowwehelppeoplebalancethatoutsothattheyrenotfacinglife-threatening,preventableillnesses.Instead,theyreenjoyingtheirfood,theyreeatingtheirvegetables,theyredoingtheirrunningandwalkingandplayingandstillhavetimetogetagood,funmealineveryonceinawhileThecampaigncontainsfourparts:helpingparentsmakebetterfoodchoices,servinghealthierfoodinschoolvendingmachinesandlunchlines,makinghealthyfoodmoreavailableandaffordable,andencouragingchildrentoexercisemoreTheambitiouscampaign,whichMrsObamahopeswillbeseenasherlegacy（遗产）,isintendedtosolvethechildhoodobesityprobleminage