09中考英语模拟练习一

09中考 英语 模拟练习一 第 I卷 一、单项选择 : （共 20 分，每小题 1 分） 从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1. This is _ book. But where is mine? A. him B. his C. he D. himself ( ) 2. _ do you study for tests? I work with my friends. A. How B. Who C. When D. What ( ) 3. We all think she is _ honest girl. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 4. Why dont you _ to cassettes? A. listening B. hearing C. hear D. listen ( ) 5. Many students asked the teacher _ the time of the test. A. for B. to C. about D. at ( ) 6. I got an A this term, so my teacher was _. A. impressed B. impressing C. impress D. impression ( ) 7. Lucy thinks that _ English movies isnt a good way. A. watch B. watched C. watching D. watches ( ) 8. Do you find this book _? A. frustrate B. frustration C. frustrated D. frustrating ( ) 9. I read very slowly. I cant spell some English words, _. A. also B. either C. but D. too ( ) 10. Dont laugh at _. You should help them when they are in trouble. A. other B. the other C. others D. the others ( ) 11. I study math by _ lots of exercises. A. did B. doing C. do D. to do ( ) 12. Whats wrong with my sons _? He cant see things clearly. A. eyes B. ears C. mouth D. nose ( )13. September 10th is the _. A. Childrens Day B. Children Day B. Teachers Day D. Teachers Day ( )14. _ of the two new books are interesting. A. All B. Neither C. Both D. Either ( )15. If you practice _ English every morning, you will improve it quickly. A. to read B. reading C. read D. be reading ( )16. We will go out to play if it _ tomorrow. A. dont snow B. wont snow C. didnt now D. doesnt snow ( )17. She said she had some trouble _ her homework. A. finish B. finishing C. to finish D. finished ( )18. Can I get you a drink? Thats very nice of you. Ive already got _. A. it B. one C. that D. this ( )19. To my _, he won the first prize in the English competition. A. surprise B. surprises C. surprised D. surprising ( )20. His life _ a lot in the last few years. A. have changed B. did changed C. has changed D. does changed 二、完型填空： （共 12 分，每小题 1 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。 Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was told to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou (big animals)? Do they kill _21_? They gave him lots of food, clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to _22_. The plane put him down and went away. There were _23_ houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was _24_. He had his gun with him _25_. Then one day, he saw a group of _26_. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them. Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very _27_ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to _28_ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf _29_ the children. They were a nice, happy familya wolf family! Farley did not need his _30_ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family! Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were_31_. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And they also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves. Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to _32_ them and not to kill them. 21. A. other wolves B. people C. insects D. small animals 22. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village 23. A. many B. a little C. no D. a few 24. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired 25. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon 26. A. animals B. wolves C. people D. babies 27. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty 28. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick 29. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with 30.A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane 31.A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear 32.A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand 三、阅读理解：共 26 分，每小题 2 分） 阅读下面 A、 B、 C 三篇短文，然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。 A If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others？ Dont believe those people who say that young people today often think only of themselves. Its not true at all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice Hamilton, 17 Im going to help the Forest Center build new hiking paths (小路 ) in the mountains (山 ). Its going to be great fun Ill spend the whole summer living in a forest and breathing the clean mountain air. Im going to sleep under the moon and stars. It will be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do something good at the same time! Jason Moore, 18 This summer, Im going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, less expensive houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. Theyll teach me what to do, so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson, 16 Im going to teach children who have trouble in reading. Ill work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day, Im going to help them choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. ( )33. What does the word “volunteer” mean? A. Help parents do the housework B. Do something and make some money C. Learn how to build new houses D. Offer to do something, not for money ( )34. What does Alice plan to do in summer？ A. To sleep under the moon and stars. B. To breathe the clean mountain air. C. To help build hiking paths in the mountains. D. To spend the whole summer living in a forest. ( )35. The writers idea in this passage is _. A. School students should do some hiking in summer. B. Its good to do something good for others in vacation. C. Helping children to choose and read books is a good way. D. Breathing clean mountain air is good for health. ( )36. Which is the most possible title (标题 ) for this passage？ A. Reading for Life B. A Special House Program C. The Forest Centre D. Young American Volunteers B Im confused (困惑 )these days. We are taught at home and at school that using violence (暴力 ) is the least civilized (文明的 ) way to solve problems. For example, last week I thought about hitting my friend for winning a beautiful shell while we were playing at the beach. I talked with him instead and we came to an agreement. If two adults had a disagreement, and if they used violence towards each other in order to win, is it all right? When two countries disagree, they often fight a war. Why is using violence not okay at home, at school, or in your country but okay between countries? So many people have been killed because of wars, not only soldiers but ordinary people, even small children and babies. And refugees (难民 ) exist, too. A war is a great violence, like two people fighting over a shell, just much bigger. Adults say they are fighting wars in order to solve problems and make peace. But can you really make peace by killing so many people? I dont think bombs (炸弹 ) can reach peoples hearts and change them. Bombs cant create love and caring, and thats what we need in the world. Why do adults use violence so quickly? Why cant they use their wisdom (智慧 ) and talk it over? Adults might say that things are not that easy. But they are the ones that teach us to be kind, not to hurt people, and not to kill. Why dont they act as what they say? A page from a 12-tear-old boy, Joshuas diary. ( )37. At the beach, Joshua _. A. hit his friend B. won a beautiful shell C. played with a beautiful shell D. came to an agreement with his friend ( )38. Joshua hates wars between countries because _. A. he is afraid of wars B. he doesnt understand adults C. wars create death and refugees D. wars are not the only way to make peace ( )39. Whats the key to peace in Joshuas opinion? A. Love and care for each other. B. Dont use violence so quickly. C. Stop using bombs in wars. D. Dont hurt or kill people in wars. ( )40. From the reading we can see Joshua wants adults to _. A. learn from children B. be childrens models C. be kind to children D. teach children how to solve problems C Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships belonging to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were less interested in changing it into a colony (殖民地 ) than in exploring it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English who set up the settlements (新拓居地 ) in Australia. The history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well. Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich in soil. It was the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward movement took place more because the English were searching for better land than because the population was increasing. Settlements of the western part of both countries developed quickly after gold was discovered in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later. Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some striking differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution (革命 ) while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, unlike the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people, or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Yet, in spite of these and other main differences, Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world. ( )41. Who turned Australia into a colony? A. Britain. B. Several European countries. C. The United States of America. D, None of the above. ( )42. In the early history of America and Australia, both colonies developed towards the west firstly for the reason that _. A. the population was increasing rapidly in the east B. the English thought there might be richer land there C. gold was discovered there D. fewer people lived there ( )43. In the early 1920s, _. A. the population in Australia was greater than that of United States B. there were more sheep in Australia than in the United States C. Australia had one fifteenth as many people as sheep D. the United States had twice as many sheep as people ( )44. Australia, unlike the United States, _. A. won its independence by peaceful means B. did not discover gold until the late 1840s C. was the last and biggest continent to be discovered D. was not rich in gold in its western part ( )45. The last sentence in the last paragraph Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world means _. A. The United States and Australia do not have any main differences B. The United States and Australia have much more in common than they have with other countries C. The United States and Australia have nothing in common with the rest of the world D. In common with the rest of the world, the United States and Australia have a lot of differences 第 II 卷 一、选词填空 (共 7 分，每小题 1 分 ) 根据文段内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。其中有一个多任余选项 . Winter（ 1） _ are coming. I want to have a good (2)_. In the morning, I will do morning exercises. In the afternoon, I will go (3) _ on the real ice. And Ill help my parents do (4)_. I also want to (5)_ my friends. My favorite hobby is (6) _. I will go to the bookshop and buy some books. I think I can get more knowledge (7)_ the books. 二、完成句子 （共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 根据中文意思完成句子。 8. 汤姆和麦克一样高。 skating, music, rest, holiday, from, housework, visit, reading, basketball Tom is _ Mike. 9. 我们最好骑自行车去公园。 We _ to the park by bike. 10. 你尽快看完这本书好吗 ? Would you please _ as soon as possible? 11. 你看起来累了。怎么了？ You look tired. _? 12. 对每个人来说，遵守交通规则很重要。 _to obey the traffic rules. 三、阅读与表达 (共 10 分，每小题 2 分 ) 阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题 In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is different. Players sometimes kick（踢） the ball that is oval (not round), but they also throw the ball with their hands and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards (长度单位，码 ). They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points (点，分 ). It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. Each university wants its own team to win. Many, many people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV. 13. What does this passage (短文 ) talk about? 14. Do people in the United States like football very much? 15. How many players are there in an American football team? 16. Is it easy or difficult to move the ball? 17. What are the features (特点 ) of American football? 四、书面表达 （共 15 分） 18时间飞逝。转眼间同学们已进入初中最后一年了。自进入中学以来，你一定在各个方面都发生了很大变化！ 请同学们就进入初中前、后，自己在兴趣、爱好、外貌、性格特点等方面有哪些变化，尤其在英语学习的方法上有哪些新的尝试，效果如何等写一篇短文。100 字左右。 _ _ _ _ _ _ 参考答案 第 I 卷 一、选择填空 : 1-5 BABDC 6-10 CDBCB 11-15 BADCB 16-20 DBAAC 二、完 型 21- 25 BCCAB 26-