八年级（下）英语《unit10 it's a nice day,isn't》课件7

反意疑问句,一、定义：表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。结构： 陈述句，+简短的一般疑问句？ We speak Chinese, dont we? He isnt a good boy, is he?,知识回顾,人称代词,第一人称：I we第二人称 you you第三人称：she he it they,知识回顾,变否定句,1 You are an actor. 2. He is a good boy. 3. It was fine yesterday. 4. You were studying then5 You will go to America.6 We have ever been to Shanghai.7 The boy can play the guitar.,知识回顾,变否定句,1 You arent an actor. 2. He isnt a good boy. 3. It wasnt fine yesterday. 4. You werent studying then5 You wont go to America.6 We havent ever been to Shanghai7 The boy cant play the guitar.,Be 动词 will, have 助动词,知识回顾,变否定句,1. It rains here.2. He likes soccer.3. You have a headache.4. I called you yesterday.5 Her sister comes from England.6 They enjoy reading in the reading room.,知识回顾,变否定句,1. It doesnt rain here.2. He doesnt like soccer.3. You dont have a headache.4. I didnt call you yesterday.5 Her sister doesnt come from England.6 They dont enjoy reading in the reading room.,用dont, doesnt, didnt 辅助,知识回顾,变一般疑问句,1 You are an actor. 2. He is a good boy. 3. It was fine yesterday. 4. You were studying then5 You will go to America.6 We have ever been to Shanghai.7 The boy can play the guitar.,知识回顾,变一般疑问句,1 Are you an actor?2. Is he a good boy? 3. Was it fine yesterday? 4. Were you studying then?5 Will you go to America?6 Have you ever been to Shanghai?7 Can the boy play the guitar?,把be, will, can have等提前,知识回顾,变一般疑问句,1. It rains here.2. He likes soccer.3. You have a headache.4. I called you yesterday.5 Her sister comes from England.6 They enjoy reading in the reading room.,知识回顾,变一般疑问句,1.Does it rain here?2. Does he like soccer ?3. Do you have a headache ?4. Did you call you yesterday ?5 Does her sister come from England ?6 Do they enjoy reading in the reading room ?,用do, does, did 辅助,反意疑问句,一、定义：表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。结构： 陈述句，+简短的一般疑问句？ We speak Chinese, dont we? He isnt a good boy, is he?,二、结构：,结构一： 前肯，+ 后否We speak Chinese, dont we?,结构二： 前否，+ 后肯He isnt a good boy, is he?,三、 疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语，用人称代词的主格,We speak Chinese, dont we?,we I you you she he it they,当主语是-，相应的人称代词-。 1) everything, anything, nothing, something时, 疑问句中主语用it. 2）this, that,或 those, these时， 疑问句中主语用it或they. 3）everyone，everybody，someone，somebody，anyone，nobody等，附加疑问句中主语一般用he /they 4）在there be句型中，附加疑问句中主语用 there。,结构一： 前肯，+ 后否 Be 动词： 1. You are an actor, _ _ ? 2. He is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. You were studying when I called you last night, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,行为动词： 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. He likes soccer, _ _ ? 3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _ _? 1. You will go to America, _ _ ? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _ _?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,didnt I,wont you,havent we,1. His mother is a doctor, _ _ ?2. The dogs are fighting, _ _? There is a boy in our classroom, _ _ ?4. There were many cars in the street, _ _ ?5. There will be robots in our families, _ _ ?,isnt she,arent they,isnt there,werent there,wont there,结构二： 前否，+ 后肯 1. You arent an actor, _ _ ? 2. He isnt a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. It doesnt rain here, _ _ ? 5. His sister doesnt have a headache, _ _ ? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _ _?,are you,is he,does it,does she,was it,did you,7. You wont go to U.S.A., _ _?8. There isnt a boy in our classroom, _ _ ?9. There werent many cars in the street, _ _ ?,will you,is there,were there,注意事项,1 当陈述部分有never，hardly，few，little，nothing，none等否定意义的词汇时，反意疑问句为肯定形式： There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he? 2 当陈述部分含有否定意思的词unhappy, dislike, unfriendly等含有否定词缀的词，当做肯定句处理，疑问部分要用否定形式。如： He looks unhappy, doesnt he?他看上去不高兴，不是吗？ 3 I think, believe等构成的宾语从句，反意问句和从句保持一致 I believe that he can read this book, cant he? I dont think she will come in an hour, will she?,4 祈使句1）一般情况下用will you Give me a hand, will you? 2)以Lets开头的祈使句，用shall we; 以Let us-,用will you。 Let us know the time of your arrival, will you? Lets try again, shall we? Let me help you, will you? Lets have a look on your book，shall we？,1. Sit down please, _ ?2. Please call me, _?3. Let us go home, _ ?4. Let me see, _ ? 5. Lets go home, _ ?6. Dont smoke, _ _ ?,will you,will you,will you,will you,shall we,will you,语法：反意疑问句,一定义,二结构,陈述句，简短的一般疑问句？,前肯，后否,前否，后肯,三 疑问句中主语用和主句一致的主语，用人称代词的主格,1234,四 注意事项,few, little, never,Un-, dis-,There be,祈使句,1 Its sunny today,_ _?2 She doesnt come from England, _ _?3 He has never been to Beijing, _ _?4 He is unhappy, _ _?5 Turn off the light, _ _?6 Dont talk in class, _ _?7 Lets play soccer, _ _?8 Let us go to the movies, ,_ _?9