英语试题练习题教案学案课件夯实基础知识

夯实基础知识,提高语言运用能力!,高考英语最后冲刺,Practice makes perfect!,能力备考是重点，落实基础是关键！,最后冲刺备考建议,1、有短期可行的教学计划 根据自己的实际情况制定切实可行的复习计划，做到按部就班，有条不紊，循序渐进。2、降低难度，抓基本训练 加强一般试题的训练，不盲目练难题、怪题。把更多的精力放在基本试题的落实。,3、回归基础，突出重点语言知识的复习 只有夯实语言基础知识，才能提高语言综合运用能力。考生在测试中经常出现“一看就会，一做就错”的现象。造成这种现象的根本原因在于基础知识的不牢固。只有扎扎实实地重视基础知识的复习，才能“一看就会，一做就对”。 英语基础知识包括：词汇、语法、句型等。词汇复习应该做到从不间断、反复巩固。语法复习要理清基本概念，着重复习主干知识。,考前回归基础找感觉。考试前认真整理巩固基础知识，用最充实、最满意的感觉来增强自信心。整理巩固基础知识从词汇和语法两个方面进行。1）词汇整理 拼写-词性-词义-词性变化-同义词、近义词-易混词区别-短语搭配2）清理语法重点难点 动词时态、非谓语动词、复合句,4、适当背诵一定量的短文或范文 英语学习的重点是模仿，而不是理论分析。模仿和背诵是密不可分的，对提高写作水平很有效。同时，熟背英语范文，可以了解一些英文的习惯用法，熟悉一些英美人的思维方式，使自己的英语表达地道准确，而且对听力也有帮助。,复现中级词汇,Group 1 （ read and make sentences ) abroad, accept, advice, aim, allow, alone, appear, athlete, attract, beach, behave, beyond, brief, common, choice, control, courage, customer, delicious, describe, demand, energy, exactly, expert, false, fresh, frighten, gain, goal, habit, include, increase, injure, intend, instead, material, merchant, measure, narrow, nervous, prefer, opposite, offer, protect, respect, realize, remind, search, secret, serious, settle, treat, value, weak, worth,Fill in the blanks,You can find all kinds of information in just a few m_ on the Internet. Its like going to a huge l_ without having to walk around to find your books. Recently though, many people have been discussing the d_ of the Internet. There have been reports in America about people trying to steal p_ information for bad purposes. Finding information is easy. But not all information is good to s_. For example, you can find such information as how to kill people. The problem will become more s_in the future.,minutes,library,dangers,personal,society,serious,Group 2 admire, apology, ashamed, attempt, attitude, avoid, baggage, construction, compare, content, curious, declare, diet, devote, disturb, equal, escape, extremely, fuel, fortunately, forgive, honor, majority, mental,mention,interview, instruction, interrupt, luggage, patient, precious, private, require, relation, ruin, society, system, strength, treasure, technique, variety, wealth,When someone has hurt you, calm yourself first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something that give you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature. Dont wait for an apology. Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who upset you. (04)(mainly explain why and how to pardon others),语音词汇,improve, discover, program, conclusion, discussion, includegrow, follow, window, allowexist, exact, exercise, expertmachine, stomach, church,pleasure, ahead, wheat, measureneither, eight, ceiling, receive,拼写词汇,The Pacific is the largest o_in the world.Sorry to i_you, but your mother is waiting outside.I was late in getting to the station, but f_ the train was late too.The lowest t_ last night was five degree below zero.Being kind and knowledgeable, the new teacher soon became p_among the students.,ocean,interrupt,fortunately,temperature,popular,Martin Luther King fought against the s_ of blacks and whites.Chinese doctor are playing an important role in the b_ against AIDS.B_ is the science or study of plants.Today there are more opportunities for disabled people to develop their potential and make a c_ to society.,separation,battle,Biology,contribution,一词多义,I dont want to go, besides, Im too tired.This is my best suit; I have two other besides.（prep.=as well as, in addition to）There are three other people at the meeting besides Mr. Day.Besides being a professional pianist, he is also a keen amateur singer.Ten of us passed besides John. (=John passed too.)All of us passed except John. (=John did not pass. Except=but not, leaving out),In my book this is not the way to handle it.(according to ones opinion)Im afraid these seats are already booked.(arrange in advance to have sth)She was booked on a charge of speeding. (in the police record)Ive booked you in at Grand Hotel. (book a room for sb )We booked in at 3:00. (check in),I dropped my cup and it broke. (separate into parts)A sudden cry broke the silence. (come to an end)Lets break for lunch and start again afterwards.(interrupt an activity)After years of working too hard, his health finally broke.The queens decision to send her children to ordinary schools was a break from tradition.(a change from the usual pattern or custom)Hes had a good year with several lucky breaks. (a chance; piece of good luck),Cover the food with a cloth. (spread over)The water kept rising till it almost covered our heads.After 25 lessons we had only covered half the course. (completedeal with)The book covers the period from 1870 to 1914.The newspapers printed the story before the government could cover it up. (becoming publicly known)Put another cover on the bed if you get cold. (a piece of material)I only bought the book because of its cover. (the outer front or back page of a book or magazine),Her new dress didnt fit so she took it back to the shop and changed it for another.Where can I change my English money for into dollars? (give money in exchange for money of a different type)There has been a change for the better in her health.(result of changing)Lets go to a restaurant for a change.How much have you got in change? (money, a coins of low value)Her “Change for change” effort has collected $40,000 for charities, which were decided upon by students.(04),I feel its my duty to help him.(sth that one does either because its part of ones job or because its morally right that one should do.)Customs duties are paid on goods entering the countries.(any of various type tax)Im on night-duty this week. (at work),I tried to fix it, but I failed.(not do what is wanted or needed)The letter failed to arrive.He failed his driving test.He passed his practical exam but the teacher failed him in the written paper.(not pass, judge sb to be unsuccessful in an exam)His father health is failing fast. (become weak)In the failing light I could hardly see the road in front of me.,She lived to a great age.A writers words can live beyond his death.Which hotel are you staying at?(When talking about a short period of time use stay and not live.)The cat was playing with a live mouse.It was not a recorded show ; it was live.The presidents speech was broadcast live. (seen and heard as it happens),They are preparing for a big match tomorrow.(game)Tom struck a match and lit the candle.(fire)Their actions do not match their words.(seem the same)Teaching materials should match individual students needs.(suit)All check-in baggage must be matched with a passenger traveling on the aircraft.(connect)Few cities in Europe can match the cultural richness of Berlin. (be equal),Your paragraphs are not arranged in a logical order. (sequence)I followed your order to the letter.(I did what you ordered.)She has trouble keeping her teenage sons in order.(stop sb from behaving badly)When our order arrived we were very hungry indeed.(a request for food or drink)Ill order you a taxi.(ask for),His story was picked out as the best by the judge.(choose)She was able to pick out her father at the other side of the room.(recognize)The phone rang and I picked it up.(lift)Pick up your room before you go to bed.(tidy)Ill pick you up at the station. (take sb somewhere)I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(learn)I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.(receive),You carry these two bags, and Ill bring the rest. (leftovers)You look tired. Why dont you take a rest? (relaxing) Their bikes are resting against the wall.(lean)Success in management rests on good judgment. (depend on),The buses dont run on Sunday.The software will run on any PC. (operate)Run the tape back to the beginning.I ran across him at the party yesterday.(meet by chance)I finally ran him down in his new office.(find),The three of us shared a taxi. (use together)We all share some of the blame for the accident.They were able to sell their shares at a higher price.I do my share of the housework.(the part of),I can get the heater to work. The arrangement works well for everyone involved.(have an effect)Swimming is a form of exercise that works every muscle in your body. (exercise)Financially, things have worked out well for us.(turn out well)The building is the work of architect Rafael Moneo. (result),词汇与写作,Beijing is in the north of China. It is a large city in the world. It has over 12 million people. The history is long. The weather is nice. Beijing is famous for Peking Opera and the Great Wall. There are a lot of places of interest in Beijing. Beijing will hold the Olympic Games in 2008.,Beijing , the capital of China, is one of the largest cities in the world. It lies in the north of China and has a large population which is over 12 million. It has a long history. The climate is mild especially in autumn when it is neither too cold nor too hot. Modern buildings and overpasses can be seen everywhere. Beijing is famous for Peking Opera and the Great Wall. It is a great honor for Beijingers that the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing.,The Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven is located in the southern part of Beijing. It was built in 1420 , covering an area of 273 hectares. It was the place where the emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties worshiped heaven and prayed for good harvests. It was regarded as one of the greatest architectural structures in the world. The building was designed in a way that makes you close to heaven. In making the heaven- like structures, the designers made good use of the color , sound, figures of the circle and square. The combination of building and garden helps to make it appear mysterious and magical. Today, The Temple of Heaven is well-kept by the government and people from all over the world visit it every day.,V: accept add address admire admit advise afford agree aim allow apologize appear argue arrange arrive astonish attack attempt attend attract average bargain bear beat belong blame book bury calm cause charge comfort compare connect control cost count damage declare defeat defend delay deliver demand describe design destroy determine develop devote discuss disturb divide doubt earn employ encourage envy equal escape exist expect explode exploit express fear fetch fire fold forbid forgive frighten graduate guide hurt imagine,最后冲刺 312,强化记忆中级300words,improve include increase infer insist interrupt introduce invite limit measure mention manage occur offer operate perfect permit persuade plough pour practise praise prefer pretend prevent protect provide punish quarrel raise realize receive recognize refer refuse regard regret remain remind reply request require respect review ruin sail satisfy scold score scream search secret separate settle shame share smooth spare spread stand stare stick strike struggle succeed suffer suggest suit supply support suppose tear treasure treat trust value,n: accident ache address advance advice affair agriculture anger article assistant attention average adventure baggage beard biology brain branch century chance choice companion congratulation courage course custom desire dialogue direction disadvantage distance disease education effort electricity energy engine equipment event excuse exhibition experience experiment explanation faith false fault feather fierce figure fortune fountain furniture fuel garage generation glance globe goal government habit health hero income industry information institute,instruction interest journey lawyer lecture level length library luggage machine majority manner marriage material medicine merchant message method museum nationality nature object official paragraph passage patient pause peace period pilot pollution politics position possession president production progress pronunciation purpose purse relation research result rubbish science sentence shape shoulder scene sigh sign society soil soldier square stage stomach strength success sudden sugar sweater technique temperature thought thread title tongue total trade traffic transport treasure trick truth umbrella uniform variety vegetable voyage wealth youth zero,adj/adv: active afraid alone aloud anxious awake clear comfortable curious eager entire especially exact extra extremely familiar fortunately frequent fresh gradually immediately lately lively lonely major merely narrow noble noisy opposite ordinary particular partly personal plain platform pleasant popular precious quiet rapid rather regular rough seldom serious similar slightly smart smooth special splendid straight thirsty tight ugly willing,必背100structures,1.Youd better not go out alone in future.2.No one knows what will happen in the future.3.The doctor advised me to take more exercise.4. Proper diet and exercise are both important for health.,5. Jim cant be in the room. You see, the light is out.6. He dropped the pan because of the burning oil.7. Although they met with difficulties, I hear that theyve succeeded after all.8. Work harder and you will find it not difficult to learn.9. Hurry up, or you will be late.,10. Talking while eating is not polite.11. You cant stop him doing what he wants.12. She left without saying goodbye.13. Feeling tired, I went to bed early.14. Dont just stand there doing nothing.15. Having seen the photos of the place, I have no desire to visit it.16. To obey the law is everyones duty.17. That will be the only thing to do now.,18. The car accident was similar to the one that happened in 1973.19. He has very little in common with his sister.20. Everyone was surprised to see the buildings finished so soon.21. They were happy to hear the work already done.22. Most Americans prefer coffee to tea.23. I prefer staying at home watching TV to going shopping out,24. It seems to be more a dictionary than a grammar.25. The film reminded him of what he had seen in Paris.26. Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.27. They realize that it is of great value to record and teach them to the young generation.28. Shanghai lies in the east of China.29. Japan lies to the east of China.30. Nanking lies on the Yangtze River.,31. We are in close touch with our office in USA.32. The prize is to honor him for his great discovery.33. Only in this way can you work out the math problem.34. The more you practise, the more perfect you will be. 35. Prices of daily goods bought through a computer can be lower than store prices.36. With two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend,37.Its likely they will win the game. Chinese history is fill with great achievements in science and technology.38. His father sent him to study law, but instead he developed his love for the theater.39.It was during the “March on Washington DC” in 1963 that he gave the speech “I Have a Dream”.40.Chinese history is fill with great achievements in science and technology.,41.We offered him our congratulations on his passing the college entrance exams.42. Tom ought not to have told me your secret, but he meant no harm.43. She is a new comer to chemistry but she has already made some important discoveries.44. The missing boy was last seen playing near the river.45. The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, adding that he had enjoyed his stay here.46. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken.,47. Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.48.Many people agree that a knowledge of English is a must in international trade today.49. It was only when I reread his poems recently that I began to appreciate their beauty.50. Now that youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.51. If this dictionary is not yours, who elses can it be?,52. We thought of selling this old furniture, but we have decided to hold on to it. It might be valuable.53. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, one I will always treasure.54. News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no agreement reach.55. To enjoy the scenery, she would rather spend long hoursnon te train than travel by air.,56. I do every single bit of housework while my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.You are saying 57. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is where I disagree.58. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much heavier she was getting.59. I dont mind picking up your things from the store. Besides, the walk will do me good.60. Unless you call me to stay youre not coming, Ill see you at the theater.,61. According to the art dealer, the painting is expected to go for at least a million dollars.62. Several weeks had gone by before I realized the painting was missing.63. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may give away the shocking ending.64. He made a mistake, but then he corrected the situation before it got worse.65. All the leading newspaper reported the trade talks between China and the United States.,66. As we joined the big crowd I got separated from my friends.67. Not having received a reply, he decided to write again. 68. The film brought the hours back to me when I was taken good care of in that far-away village.69.As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.70. The Great Wall is the last place (that)Mr Smith is going to visit before he leaves Beijing.,71. It is the ability to do the job that matters not where