[初一英语]新目标七年级英语下册 2013春季使用 unit4 dont eat in class section b reading 课件

Unit 4Dont eat in class.,Section BPeriod Two,1.外出 2.和朋友见面3.练习吉他 4.清洗餐具5.看电视 6.帮助妈妈做早餐7.打扫他的房间 8.穿一件制服9.保持安静 10.做他的作业,默写短语,1.make (ones)bed2.dirty3.kitchen4.more5.noisy6.relax 7.read8.terrible9.feel,铺床脏的厨房更多(的) 吵闹的放松；休息读；阅读非常讨厌的；可怕的感受；觉得,Words and expressions,10.strict11.be strict (with sb)12.remember13.follow14.follow the rules15.luck 16.keep17.hair18.learn,严格的；严厉的(对某人)要求严格记住；记起遵循；跟随遵守规则幸运；运气保持；保留头发；毛发学习；学会,Words and expressions,Objectives,To learn to write rules at home and school To learn to use have to/must, can and cant,What are the rules in your house?,Look at the following pictures and say the rules.,Think about it,My Family Rules,Dont talk loudly at home.,Dont _late at night.,watch TV,Dont_.,eat in the bed,He has to _on Sunday.,clean the bedroom,_too late on Sunday.,Dont get up,_late at night.,Dont play the guitar,When you are unhappy about something, who do you like to talk to?,Free talk,Your good fiend? Your father? Your mother? cousin? teacher?,Reading,2a,Task 1 Read the passage and answer the questions.,Fast reading,How does Molly feel about the rules?_,Its terrible.,Dear Dr. Know, There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After breakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rules dont be noisy, dont eat in class,Task 2 Read the letters, underline the rules for Molly.,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! Its terrible! What can I do, Dr. Know?Molly Brown, New York.,1. Is Molly Brown happy? Why or why not?2. When does she have to get up every morning?,No, she isnt.,Because she has many rules in her family.,She has to get up at six oclock.,Task 3 Read again and answer.,3. Can she play basketball after school? Why?4. Can she watch TV after dinner?5. When does she have to go to bed?,No, she cant.,Because she must do her homework.,No, she cant. She must read a book before she can watch TV.,She has to go to bed before ten oclock.,6. Can she leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen?7. Why she have to run to school?8. Does she have any fun?,No, she cant.,Because she cant be late for school.,No, she doesnt.,1. Molly _ play basketball on school days, but she _ play it on weekends.2. Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3. Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.,2c Task 4 Read the letters again. Complete the sentences with have to/must, can or cant.,cant,can,must,must,can,4. At school, Molly _ be noisy or eat in class. 5. Parents and schools make rules to help students. So students _ follow the rules.,cant,have to,Discussion,If youre Dr Know, what suggestions (建议, 意见) would you like to give Molly Brown?Please discuss in groups of four, then tell the class your suggestions.,Show time,What are the rules in your house? And are you happy?Please tell the class about them.,Tasks,1. Work in groups of four and give some suggestions to parents, for example, “No smoking , dad.”,2. Write a letter to them in a good way to make them accept the suggestions.,Dear parents,I know you love me very much. Now Ive grown up. We should respect each other. I have some suggestions for you. Would you like to have a look at the suggestions?1. Please dont smoke in the house.2.3. Love, ,A model:,If you have a chance to make some rules for your parents, what rules would you like to make?,Language points,1. Dear Dr. Know Dr.为doctor（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。Dr.采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。,Language points,2.There are too many rules!1)there are表示“有”。 There be是英语中常用句型，意思是 “有”，表示“人或事物的存在”。 要表达“某个地方或某个时间存在什 么事物或人”的时候常用“There be+名词+地点(时间) ”这一句型。,have和there be: have与there be 都有“有”的意思。 have用来表示“某人拥有某物”。如: I have a good friend. 我有一位好朋友。there be“某地有某物”。,注意: 在there be结构中, 如果主语不止一个, 谓语动词往往和与之最接近的主语在数上保持一致, 即我们常说的就近原则。如:There is a pen, two pencils and four books on the desk. 桌子上有一支钢笔, 两支铅笔和四本书。There are two maps and a picture on the wall. 墙上有两张地图和一幅画。,2) too many rules “太多的规定”, 其中 too many 用来修饰可数名词rules。如: He has too many friends to meet. 他有很多朋友要见。 修饰不可数名词时, 要用too much如: We have too much work to do. 我们有许多工作要做。,2. make the bed=make ones bed 整理床铺e.g. Bob always makes his bed himself. 鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。 Can you make the bed? 你会整理床铺吗？,3.Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.别把脏碗留在厨房里 。leave作为动词，表示“留下，剩下“。 请把你的书留在你的课桌上。,Please leave the book on your desk.,4. noisy adj. 意为“吵闹的”e.g. We cant be noisy in class. 我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。5. practice v. 意为“练习” 。 practice sth /doing sthe.g. I must practice English every morning. 我每天早晨必须练习英语。 Mr. Xu practices doing Kong fu every day. 许先生每天练习功夫。,6. After dinner, I cant relax either. 晚饭后我也不能放松。副词either表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词too相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。如： You like English. I like it, too. 你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。 My father cant speak English. My mother cant (speak it), either. 我爸爸不会讲英语，我妈妈也不会。,7. be strict (with sb.) (对某人)严格的e.g. Our math teacher is very strict.我们的数学老师很严格。Are your parents strict with you?你的父母对你严格吗？,Dear Dr. Know, _ you help me? Im not happy because there are too many rules at home. Every morning, I _ get up at six oclock. At school, I _ wear a school uniform, and I _ keep my hair short. After school, I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework. I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano. I never have fun, what _ I do? Zhao Pei,3a Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr. Know using have to / must, can / cant.,Can,must,have to,have to,cant,must,cant,must,can,keep + 名词/代词 + 形容词 意为“保持处于状态” We must keep our classroom clean every day. 我们必须每天保持教室干净。 How can you keep the fruit fresh?你是怎样保持水果新鲜的？,Language points,2. learn 学习；学会 (1) learn + sth事物 Ms. Wu helps me to learn English on weekends.吴老师周末帮我学习英语。 (2) learn to do sth. 学习做某事Lets learn to play chess after class.让我们下课后学习下棋吧。,3b Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school. Check the rules you think are unfair.,I cant go out on school nights.,I must do the homework first after school.,I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.,I have to wear the uniform at school.,I have to keep my hair short.,I cant see friends on school days.,I must get up before 6:30 and practice English.,I cant be noisy or eat in class.,Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him about all the rules and how you feel about them.,1. 先对3b中自己所写的在校及在家的规则进行整理，将在家里的规则及在学校里的规则分别放在一起。2. 先将在家里的规则写成一段连贯的文字，再将在学校里的规则写成一段连贯文字，表明自己对这些规则的感受。3. 注意开头可写“Can you help me? ”来表明自己求助的目的。并注意写清自己求助的原因。按书信的写作格式，写好开头及结尾。并再将整个信件再通读一遍。,Dear Dr. Know,_Li Yan,Can you help me? Im not happy because therere too many rules in my life. I must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning. I cant go out on school nights. I cant meet friends on school days. I must do my homework first after school. I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.I have to wear the school uniform at school. I have to keep my hair short. I cant be noisy or eat in class. What can I do?,One possible version,1 Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,arrive late, listen to, be noisy, follow the rules, be strict,My name is Timmy the Mouse. I must get up early at 6:30 a.m. every morning. Then I have to go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa. I never _ to the kitchen because I have to get there before the cat gets up. My grandpa always tells me I cant _. I _ him because I dont want the cat to get me! My grandpa _ with me, but I think its best to _.,listen to,is strict,be noisy,arrive late,follow the rules,2. If you are Dr. Know. Write a short letter to Zhao Pei.,1. Retell the story of Timmy the Mouse to your parents at home.,1. 我不开心因为有太多的规则。 Im not _ because therere _ _ rules.2. 在学校里我们必须保持头发很短。 We _ _ our hair _ at school. 3. 放学后，我不能看电视或打篮球。 I _ watch TV _ play basketball _ school.,after,happy,cant or,too many,填上正确的单词，补全句子。,must keep short,Exercises,4. 在星期六我也不能休息，因为我必须 要学习钢琴。 I _ _ on Saturday _ because I _ _ _ _ play the piano. 5. 老师对我们很严格。 Our teachers _ _ _ us.,have to learn to,cant relax,are strict with,either,下列各句中均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1. I have to in bed by 1