暖通 毕业设计 某科研大厦的中央空调系统的设计及通风设计

毕业设计第1页1绪论11设计目的毕业设计是工科大学培养学生的最后一个教学环节，是对四年所学知识的一次全面总结，是把理论知识应用于实践工程的一次很好的锻炼。在毕业设计中，除了要熟练掌握大学四年所学的理论知识外，还要熟习和掌握国家有关的建设方针政策，综合运用所学的基础理论和专业知识，联系实际来解决工程设计问题。通过毕业设计，明确设计程序，设计内容及各设计阶段的目的要求和各工种间的必要配合。12设计要求121初步设计学生接受设计任务后，熟习土建图纸与原始资料，查阅和收集资料，对设计对象选择多种空调方式，经过综合比较后，最后选G4462一种较好的方G7708。G7693G6466有关设计G16280G14551及G8022G12651G6363G7643，对G1931G9921G17139G14667G17839G15904G2033G8505G1284G12651，G2033G8505确G4462G1931G9921G9316方式G451容G18339G451G2500G6980G451G7438G6163G1313G13634和面G12227G5194确G4462G17877G451G6502G20130方式。122施工图设计1设计计算G321计G12651G4472内G1931G451G9921G451G9299G17139G14667G727G322确G4462设计方G7708。G2265G6336系G13491G2022G2010G451空G8680G3800理过程设计G451计G12651总G1931G18339G451总G9921G18339G451总G20130G18339G727G323G7693G6466G1931G18339和G20130G18339确G4462选用空G8680G3800理设G3803和G2058G1931设G3803G451G13484G1998空G8680G3800理系G13491G14621图G727G324全年运G15904工G1929调节G2010G7524G727G325确G4462G4472内G8680G8981G13464G13467G5430式，G17839G15904G8680G8981G13464G13467计G12651G727G326G17839G15904系G13491G20130G17959G5079G13634及G12661G17959G8712G2159计G12651G727G327系G13491G9052G3780G1955G6403设计G727G328系G13491G19462G6502G9907及G1457G9213设计G727G329对土建G451G8712G451G11017G451G2172G2159专业的要求G727G330设计总结。毕业设计第2页2绘图图纸应G2265G6336G20330页图G451空调系G13491G5079G13634G5191面图G451系G13491图G451大G7691图G451G7438G6163G5079G13634G5191面图G451系G13491图G451大G7691图。2设计任务及依据21工程概况G7424设计对象G1038G19283G8813G5078G7588科G11752大G2426，大G2426G1039要有G726G2162G1856G4472，G1262G16770G4472，多G2163G14033G2393G12573。G1866中G3332G991一G4630G3332G990G1855G4630，G20056计G4570G7438G6163G5079G13634于G3332G991G4630。工程G1313于G19283G8813G5078，G1008经11304，G2283G134402812，G9035G6312449M。总空调面G12227G10385625M2。G7424工程空调设计的任务G2265G6336G7424大G2426的中G3842空调系G13491的设计及通G20130设计。G7424中G3842空调系G13491设计要求G14033G3827实G10628G3811G4407G1391G1931和G1920G4407G1391G9921，G5194G14033G9397G17287G1166G1319的G14310G17878G5627要求。22设计依据221长沙市室外空调设计参数G2500站G1313G13634G726G2283G134402812，G1008经11304，G9035G6312449MG8680象参G6980G1038G726G3811G4407G726大G8680压G7269994KPAG4472外日G5191均G9213度G726320A1G4472外计G12651日G9213差G72673A1G4472外干球G9213度G726358A1G4472外G9299球G9213度G726277A1G4472外G5191均G20130速G72626M/SG1920G4407G726大G8680压G72610199KPA采暖计G12651G9213度G7260A1空调计G12651G9213度G7263A1相对G9299度G72681G4472外G5191均G20130速G72637M/S221室内空调主要设计参数A021A2A3A4A5A6A7A3A4A5A6A8A9A10A11A12A13A14A15A16A17A18A19A20A21A22A23A24A25A26A27A28A29A30A31A32A20A33A34A35A23A36A37A38M3/HA39A40A41A42A41A40A41A42A41A43A44A452618604030毕业设计第3页A46A47A48A43A44A452618604050A49A50A452618604030A51A52A452618604020A53A54A452618604020A55A56A452618604030A57A58A452618604020A59A60A452618604030A61A62A452618604014A63A64A452618604020A65A58A66A67A452618604030A68A69A452618604020A70A712618604015A72A732618604020A74A75A76A77A452618604030A78A79A80A81A452618604030A82A83A452618604020A84A85A452618604020A86A87A88A89A452618604015A90A91A92A7126186040203负荷计算A9331A94A95A96A97A98A99A94A95A97A98A100A101A102A103A104A105A106A107A108A109A110A111A112A113A114A115A116A117A118A108A109A119A120A121A122A123A124HA125A126A127A126A128A129A130A131A132A131A129A133A134A135A136A128A134A1360900910171244A128A135A130A137A138A139A140A141A142A137271278100038A128A143A144A131A132A131A128A128A129A128A128A129176176040849毕业设计第4页A128A136A144A145A146A139A147A148A145217217099084A128A133A149A148A149A150A134A135A1511071070151157A128A151A152A150A153A154A128A155A134A135A134A156A128A134A13509209304079631冷负荷计算311外墙和屋面瞬变传热引起的冷负荷QCAKTCTDKKTR式中QC外墙和屋面瞬变传G9921引起的逐时G1931G17139G14667，WG727A外墙和屋面的面G12227，M2G727K外墙和屋面的传G9921系G6980，W/M2，由暖通空调附录22和附录23查取G727TRG4472内计G12651G9213度，G727TC外墙和屋面G1931G17139G14667计G12651G9213度的逐时值，由暖通空调附录24和附录25查取G727TDG3332点修正值，由暖通空调附录26查取G727K吸收系G6980修正值，取K10G727K外表面换G9921系G6980修正值，取K09G727312内围护结构冷负荷QCAIKITOMTTR式中KI内围护结构传G9921系G6980，W/M2G727AI内围护结构的面G12227，M2G727TOMG3811G4407空调G4472外计G12651日G5191均G9213度，G727T附加G9213升，可按暖通空调表210查取。313外玻璃窗瞬变传热引起的冷负荷QCCWKWAWTCTDTR式中QC外玻璃窗瞬变传G9921引起的G1931G17139G14667，WG727KW外玻璃窗传G9921系G6980，W/M2，由暖通空调附录27和附录28查得G727AW窗口面G12227，M2G727TC外玻璃窗的G1931G17139G14667G9213度的逐时值，由暖通空调附录210毕业设计第5页查得G727CW玻璃窗传G9921系G6980的修正值G727由暖通空调附录29查得G727TDG3332点修正值，由暖通空调附录211查得G727314透过玻璃窗的日射得热引起的冷负荷QCCAWCSCIDJMAXCLQ式中C有效面G12227系G6980，由暖通空调附录215查得G727AW窗口面G12227，M2G727CS窗玻璃的遮阳系G6980，由暖通空调附录213查得G727CI窗内遮阳设施的遮阳系G6980，由暖通空调附录214查得G727DJMAX日射得G9921因G6980，由暖通空调附录212查得G727CLQ窗玻璃G1931G17139G14667系G6980，无因次，由暖通空调附录216至附录219查得G727315照明散热形成的冷负荷白炽灯QC1000NCLQ日光灯QC1000N1N2NCLQ式中N照明灯具所需G2163率，WG727N1镇G8981器G9052耗G2163率稀疏，明装时，N112，暗装时，N110G727N2灯罩隔G9921系G6980，灯罩有通G20130孔时，N20506G727无通G20130孔时，N20608G727CLQ照明散G9921G1931G17139G14667系G6980，由暖通空调附录222查得。316人体散热形成的冷负荷1G451G1166G1319显G9921散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667QCQSNCLQ式中QS不同G4472G9213和劳G2172G5627质成年男子显G9921散G9921G18339，W，由暖通空调表213查得G727NG4472内全部G1166G6980G727群集系G6980，由暖通空调表212查得G727CLQG1166G1319显G9921散G9921G1931G17139G14667系G6980，由暖通空调附录223查得G7272G451G1166G1319潜G9921散G9921引起的G1931G17139G14667毕业设计第6页QCQLN式中QL不同G4472G9213和劳G2172G5627质成年男子潜G9921散G9921G18339，W，由暖通空调表213查得G727N，同式361。32人体散湿负荷G1166G1319散G9299G18339可按G991式计G12651D0001NG式中D散G9299G18339，/HG727群集系G6980，由暖通空调表212查得G1038080G727N计G12651时刻空调G6163间内的总G1166G6980G727G一名成年男子的小时散G9299G18339，由暖通空调表213查得。G991面选择1001G12661理G4472G4512007洽谈G4472G4513004G20130G17959实验G4472G17839G15904计G12651，G7424设计的G17139G14667G4570用软件G12651G1998。33计算结果1001管理室墙（A8376301M2）西G2283外墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A157A158900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC32732315312311312314319325333K10K10K09W/M2A159TD24A159TR26A159A3764513291315M2TC351344339336335336338343349357T91847976757678838997QC107799493589988889992398210531148西G2283外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G14667双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘A157A158900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A159TD3A159TR26A159毕业设计第7页A1329377M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786QC501613705797868909940940715879西G2283外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX415W/M2A1329377M2CLQ021024026027034054071084077046QC1240141715351594200831884192496045472716西南外墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC366361357352349346344343344347K10K10K09W/M2A162TD10A162TR26A162A84536M2TC376371367362359356354353354357T116111107102999694939497QC3758359634673305320831103046301330463143G1008G2283内墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800TOM32323232323232323232K176W/M2A162T0A162TR26A162A84536M2T6666666666QC3802380238023802380238023802380238023802毕业设计第8页楼板A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800TOM32323232323232323232K107W/M2A162T0A162TR26A162A37683008M2T6666666666QC1931193119311931193119311931193119311931照明散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667开灯时间10小时（8G7260018G72600）A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800CLQ09091093093094095095095096096N110N208N330WQC23762402424552455248225082508250825342534G1166员散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667G1166在G4472内时间10小时（8G7260018G72600）A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800CLQ05306206907407708083085087089QS605WN3A16308QC76956900241001881074481118041161612051612342126324129228QL733QC1759175917591759175917591759175917591759A164A16525292659276128342877292129642993302230511001各分项逐时冷负荷汇总表毕业设计第9页A160A161900100011001200130014001500160017001800A166A167A168A169A170A171107799493589988889992398210531148A172A173A168A174A175A176A170A1715016137057978689099494715879A172A173A168A174A177A178A170A17112414171535159420083188419249645472716A172A179A168A169A170A171375835963467330532083113046301330463143A180A173A181A169A170A1713802380238023802380238023802380238023802A182A183A170A1711931193119311931193119311931193119311931A184A185A170A17123762402424552455248225082508250825342534A186A187A170A1712529265927612834287729212964299330223051A188A1891721417414417591176171806419268203062112920650192042007洽谈室（A197610762126M2）G1008G2283外墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A190A191900100011001200130014001500160017001800毕业设计第10页TC339336335335337339343346349352K10K10K09W/M2A192TD30A192TR26A192A107639218233368M2TC369366365365367369373376379382T109106105105107109113116119122QC3304321331833183324333043425351636073698G1008G2283外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G146672个外窗，双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A195TD3A195TR26A195A1823414M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786QC550673774875954999103210327859652QC1100134615481750190719972064206415711930G1008G2283外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX415W/M2A1823414M2CLQ07605603803103028025021017011QC4995368024972037197218401643138011177232QC9989736049954074394336803286276022341446G1008南外墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC353349346345346348352357362367K10K10K09W/M2A195TD13A195TR26A195A1976391322418325116M2毕业设计第11页TC366362359358359361365370375380T106102999899101105110115120QC4881469645584512455846504835506552955525G1008南外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G14667双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A195TD3A195TR26A195A1322286M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786QC380465535605659690713713543667G1008南外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX374W/M2A1322286M2CLQ0830750520403903603302702013QC33513028209916151574145313321090807525G1008南外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G14667（4个外窗，双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A195TD3A195TR26A195A1832576M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786QC76593710771218132713891436143610931342毕业设计第12页4QC306374843084872530855565744574443725368G1008南外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX374W/M2A1832576M2CLQ0830750520403903603302702013QC67486098422832523171292726832195162610574QC26992243901691113008126831170710732878165044228西南内墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800TOM32323232323232323232K176W/M2A195T0A195TR26A195A1076394196M2T6666666666QC4431443144314431443144314431443144314431西G2283内墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800TOM32323232323232323232K176W/M2A195T0A195TR26A195A1976397706M2T6666666666QC8138813881388138813881388138813881388138屋面A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800毕业设计第13页TOM331327330340358381407435461483CW10K092W/M2A195TD22A195TR26A195A8100M2TC35334935236238403429457483505T93899210212143169197223245QC693066326856760189421065612594146801661818257照明散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667开灯时间10小时（8G7260018G72600）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800CLQ09091093093094095095095096096N110N208N2339WQC16841170281740217402175891777617776177761796417964G1166员散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667G1166在G4472内时间10小时（8G7260018G72600）A193A194900100011001200130014001500160017001800CLQ05306206907407708083085087089QS605WN85A19608QC21804255072838730444316783291234146349693579236615QL733QC49844498444984449844498444984449844498444984449844A197A198716487535178231802888152282756839908481385636864592007洽谈室各分项逐时冷负荷汇总表A199A200900100011001200130014001500160017001800A201A202A2033304321331833183324333043425351636073698毕业设计第14页A204A205A206A201A202A203A207A208A209A205A2061101346154817519071997206420641571193A201A202A203A207A210A211A205A2069989736499540743943368328627622341446A201A212A203A204A205A206488146964558451245584654835506552955525A201A212A203A207A208A209A205A206344421348435477596762466457645749156035A201A212A203A207A210A211A205A206303432742190111462314258131611206498773114753A213A212A214A204A205A2064431443144314431443144314431443144314431A213A202A214A204A205A2068138813881388138813881388138813881388138A215A216A205A2066936632685676018942106561259414681661818257A217A218A205A20616841170281740217402175891777617776177761796417964A219A220A205A2067164875351782318028881522827568399848138563686459A221A2221610451598281531961514791544981567951590615957157721586363004风道实验室（A561M2）G1008G2283外墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）毕业设计第15页A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC339336335335337339343346349352K10K10K09W/M2A225TD30A225TR26A225A826346761815151367M2TC369366365365367369373376379382T109106105105107109113116119122QC1341130412921292131613411390142714641501G1008G2283外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G14667（双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A225TD3A225TR26A225A676181217M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786QC1616197922762572280329353034303423092836G1008G2283外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX415W/M2A676181217M2CLQ07605603803103028025021017011QC144861067472435909571853374765400332402097G1008G2283外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G14667（双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A225TD3A225TR26A225毕业设计第16页A1515225M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786QC299366421476518543561561427524G1008G2283外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX415W/M2A1515225M2CLQ07605603803103028025021017011QC26781973133910921057987881740599388G1008南外墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC353349346345346348352357362367K10K10K09W/M2A226TD13TA226R26A225A77634376152074M2TC366362359358359361365370375380T106102999899101105110115120QC1979190418481829184818851960205321472240G1008南外窗瞬时传G9921G1931G17139G14667（双玻璃窗,浅蓝G5079帘）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800TC2792929930831531932232230316CW10K271W/M2A225TD3A225TR26A225A37615564M2TC3093232933834534935235233346T496697885899292786毕业设计第17页QC74991710551192129913601406140610701314G1008南外窗日射得G9921G1931G17139G14667A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800C085CS074CI060DJMAX374W/M2A1322286M2CLQ0830750520403903603302702013QC6607597141403184310528662627214915921035西G2283内墙G1931G17139G14667（型墙）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800TOM32323232323232323232K176W/M2A225T0A225TR26A225A776342638M2T6666666666QC2786278627862786278627862786278627862786照明散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667开灯时间10小时（8G7260018G72600）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800CLQ09091093093094095095095096096N110N208N639WQC4601465247544754480548564856485649084908G1166员散G9921G5430成的G1931G17139G14667G1166在G4472内时间10小时（8G7260018G72600）A223A224900100011001200130014001500160017001800毕业设计第18页CLQ05306206907407708083085087089QS605WN6A22708QC1539180020042149223623232410246825262585QL733QC49844498444984449844498444984449844498444984449844A228A22935183518351835183518351835183518351835183004风道实验室各分项逐时冷负荷汇总表A230A231900100011001200130014001500160017001800A232A233A234A235A236A2371341130412921292131613411390142714641501A232A233A234A238A239A240A236A2371915234526973048332134783595359527363360A232A233A234A238A241A242A236A237171641264785827001677563245646474338392485A232A243A234A235A236A2371979190418481829184818851960205321472240A232A243A234A238A239A240A236A23774991710551192129913601406140610701314A232A243A234A238A241A242A236A2376607597141403184310528662627214915921035A244A233A245A235A236A2372786278627862786278627862786278627862786A246A247A236A2374601465247544754480548564856485649084908毕业设计第19页A248A249A236A2371539180020042149223623232410246825262585A250A25138681343262915827235274912721926676254832306822214A252A253A254A255A139A85A139A18A0A1A2A3A4A5A6A7A254A8A146A147A9A10A11A12A13A14A15434大厦冷、湿负荷汇总A1532A16A17A19A17A19A17A19A20A20A21A22A23A24A25A23A24A26A27A26A27A28WA29A29A30A30A31A20KG/HA29A21A31A32A33A155A34A32A33A35A36A32A33A116A37A32A33A38A39A38A40A41A42A43A41A42A43A41A42A128A44A45A46A128A44A158A128A44A41A42A47A128A44A47A128A44A88A159A48A41A42A931001A49A50A45300833090787235931460550421002A49A50A4538084301201050254435940730571003A49A50A4562086301801575451360881100851004A65A51A52A53A45300833090787244032270550421005A54A55A45315581262202524331342518958323153715391006A57A56315581578152367207092715947868144117681007A59A58208561020200131213942152541221261008A57A561284864215964843111488199195877202001A60A61A62300833090787239931860550422002A60A61A6238084301201050225433040730572003A60A61A6262086301801575395355281100852004A60A61A6262086301801575428758621100852005A60A61A6262086301801575461261871100852006A69A63A62300822040350186422140240242007A64A66A622126285201701148821708131963103510372008A67A68A622126285201701148821686031742103510373001A67A68A62102084082081771459932170774974983002A148A70A71A72A62620861484735452052550510663003A73A74A71A72A62620861484735447452090510663004A73A74A71A72A62580861484735470654410510663005A148A70A71A72A626416148473533184053051066毕业设计第20页3006A148A70A71A72A62620861484735448952240510663007A163A75A71A72A62620861484735496657010510663008A163A75A71A72A62620861484735487256070510663009A148A70A71A72A6264161484735345041850510663010A148A70A71A72A625661484735480555400510664001A67A68A621020840820817714510638177834974984002A164A76A71A72A62620861484735521659510510664003A77A78A71A72A62620861484735550462390510664004A77A78A71A72A62580861484735526760020510664005A166A77A71A72A6264161484735408948240510664006A166A77A71A72A62620861484735407348080510664007A167A79A71A72A62620861484735407348080510664008A167A79A71A72A62620861484735407348080510664009A169A80A71A72A6264161484735403947740510664010A169A80A71A72A625661484735480555400510665001A67A68A621020840820817714510638177834974985002A164A76A71A72A62620861484735521659510510665003A77A78A71A72A62620861484735550462390510665004A77A78A71A72A62580861484735526760020510665005A166A77A71A72A6264161484735408948240510665006A166A77A71A72A6262086148473540734808051066毕业设计第21页5007A167A79A71A72A62620861484735407348080510665008A167A79A71A72A62620861484735407348080510665009A169A80A71A72A6264161484735403947740510665010A169A80A71A72A625661484735480555400510666001A67A68A621020840820817714510330174754974986002A81A82A62620810202001750556373131221226003A83A84A86A87A6262086301801575550370781100856004A89A90A62580823060525477753020370286005A91A92A626416301801575372452991100856006A94A95A6262086301801575407256471100856007A96A82A97A98A6262086301801575407256471100856008A94A9