高二英语上学期第一次阶段性考试试题培优班练习

1、欢迎下载。高二英语上学期第一次阶段性考试试题培优班练习高二（培优班）英语试卷本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂清楚。2. 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段

2、对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does this conversation probably take place?AIn a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C.In a library.1/28欢迎下载。2.At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20.B. 7:15.C. 7:00.3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C.

3、 Aradio programme.4.What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldnt take the cake back.第二节（共 15 小题 ; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

4、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟 : 听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料 . 回答第 6、7 题。6. Whose CD is broken?A. Kathys.B. Mums.C. Jacks.2/28欢迎下载。7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C.Giveher 10 dollars.听第 7 段材料 . 回答第 8、9 题。8. What did the man t

5、hink of the meal?A. Just so-so.B. Quite satisfactory.C.A bit disappointing.9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?A. The food.B. The drinks.C.Theservice.听第 8 段材料，回答第I0 至 12 题。10. Why is the man at the shop?A. To order a camera for his wife.B. To have a camera repaired.C. To get a camera changed.11

6、. What colour does the man want?A. Pink.B. Black.C. Orange.12. What will the man do afterwards?A. Make a phone call.B. Wait until further notice.3/28欢迎下载。C. Come again the next day.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?A. Go to a play.B. Stay at home.C.

7、Visit Kingston.14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?A. Attend a party.B. Meet her aunt.C.See a car show.I5. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?A. To call up Betty.B. To buy some DVDs.C.To pick up Daniel.16. What might be the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Fellow workers.C.Guide

8、 and tourist.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. Where does Thomas Manning work?A. In the Guinness Company.B. At a radio station.C. In a museum.4/28欢迎下载。18.Where did the idea of a book of records come from?A. A bird-shooting trip.B. A visit to Europe.C.A television talk show.19.When did Sir Hughs first book

9、of recordsA. In 1875.B. In 1950.C. In 1955.20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?A. More records of unusual facts.B. The founder of the company.C. The oldest person in the world第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEvery No

10、vember, Time magazine picks out what it calls “The 25 Best Inventions ” of the year. Here, Teens has chosen some of the most interesting ones. Ember MugIt s hard to always keep coffee at the right temperature,especiallyinwinter.It stoohottodrinkatfirst,but5/28欢迎下载。before we know it, it gets too cold

11、 and loses all its taste.The perfectlevelofwarmth fora cup ofcoffeeonlylastsfor 37 seconds, which makes the Ember Mug a great invention.Itkeepsyourcoffeeorteaatacertaintemperature,anywherebetween 45and62,onceyousetitthroughasmartphone app.Tasty One TopTV cooking shows make cooking look so easy, but

12、it s almost impossible to get the recipes to cook the same as howthe professionals cook. However, the Tasty One Top DIY cooking companion is here to help. Developed by Buzzfeed, thecooker can be connected to a smartphone app, which has more than 1,700 recipes and videos. You choose a recipe and thea

13、pp will let the cooker know what to do. For example, itlltellyouwhen toturnyoursteakorwhen toaddcertainingredients.JiboSmart speakers from companies like Amazon and Xiaomi haveadded alotoffuntoourlives,butthey restilljustfacelessspeakers. However,Jibo,developedby MIT professor6/28欢迎下载。Cynthia Breaze

14、al, has brought smart technology to life. Saidto be“the world s first social robot for the home”, Jibolookslikeacartooncharacter.Insideits“head”,thereare various sensors and cameras, which allow it to recognizefacesandspeech.Itcanalsosetalarms,remindyouofimportantthings,tellyoutheweatherandreadnews

15、ormessages from your friends and family.21. How can Tasty One Top help people?A. By teaching people how to cook.B.Byofferingpeople different recipes.C. By saving energy while cooking.D.Byofferingdifferent kinds of cooking apps.22. What can Jibo probably be?A. A cartoon character.B. A faceless robot.

16、C. A family assistant.D. A smart alarm.23. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To advertise high-tech products.B.Tointroducesome new inventions.C. To encourage subscription to Time.D. To tellaboutsome “tasty ” products.7/28欢迎下载。BThe Diet Zone: A Dangerous PlaceDiet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no

17、-fat diet, vegetabledietWe aresurroundedby theword “diet ”everywherewelookandlisten.We havesoeasilybeen attractedbythepromiseand potentialofdietproductsthatwe have stoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.We arepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically.Diet products significant

18、ly weaken us psychologically. Onone level,we arenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but incontrolling the consumption of fatty, high-calorie, unhealthyfoods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stageand go straight for the scaleinstead

19、. All we have to dois to swallow or recognize the word“diet ” in food labels.Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that wedont have to work to get results. Diet products make people8/28欢迎下载。believe

20、that gain comes withoutpain,and thatlifecanbewithout resistance and struggle.Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveon us,butalsointhephysical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadofhealthyfoodsmeans wearepreventingourbod

21、iesfromhavingbasicnutrients(营养成分 ). Diet foods and diet pills contain zerocalorie only because the diet industry has created chemicalstoproducethesewonder products.Dietproducts may notbenutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products arepotentially dangerous.Now thatwe areawareoftheeffectst

22、hatdietproductshave on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them.Losing weight lies in the power of minds, not in the power ofchemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better abletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychological and physical harm that comes from using them.24

23、. From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples potential.9/28欢迎下载。B. people have difficulty in choosing diet products.C. diet products are misleading people.D. people are fed up with diet products.25. One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _.

24、A. try out a variety of diet foods.B. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods.C. pay attention to their own eating habits.D. watch their weight rather than their diet.26.InParagraph3,“ gaincomes withoutpain ”probablymeans _.A. losing weight is effortless.B.itcostsalotto lose weight.C. diet products br

25、ing no pain.D.dietproductsare free from calories.27.Dietproductsindirectlyharm peoplephysicallybecausesuch products _.A. are over-consumed.B. lack basic nutrients.C. are short of chemicals.D.providetoomuchenergy.10/28欢迎下载。CShe sat at the picnic table alone. Recess（休息） was infullswing.She remainedawk

26、ward aroundherclassmates.Sheseemed unsure of what to do or say, yet I could see her eyeslongingforacceptance.Many studentshadalreadydecidedthat her friendship would not be worth the energy required toovercometheawkwardness.Othersteasedher.Mostignoredher except for one.Brianna, the class clown, was m

27、aking the other students laugh, as usual. “Brianna, do you see Molly down there? Would you mind walking down there and inviting her to come uphere with the rest of us?”Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn twanttosacrifice precious minutes of her own recess to do what I wasasking ofher,butIalso knew herhe

28、art.She often thoughtof others before herself - a rare character for anyone, muchless a kid.Knowing thischoicewas hardfor her, I pulled out a D-buck, our class currency. Though bribery（行贿）was not theideal way to handle this situation, I needed her cooperation.11/28欢迎下载。“Here, I ll pay you for your t

29、ime.”She offered an insincere smile, grasped the green paper,and headed down the hill.As the rest of the children screamed and laughed, my eyeslocked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table. Molly couldbe difficult, and I wouldnt have been surprised if she sentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitatio

30、n.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.A minute later, I felt a lap on my shoulder.“Here, Mrs.D.” She handed me the D-buck.“Why?” I asked.“Ishouldn tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idontwant MollytothinkIonlywent togetherso Icouldearna D-buck.

31、Shes my friend.”A moment later,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamong them,laughingforthefirsttimethatweek? Molly.28. How was Molly in the authors eyes?12/28欢迎下载。A. She often made fun of others.B. She got on well with other kids.C. She was eager to be accepted.D. She refused to make friends

32、with others.29. On what aspect was Brianna different from other kids?A. Clown talent.B. Cooperation.C. Honesty.D. Kindness.30. How was the author feeling when Brianna walked to Molly?A. Worried.B. Regretful.C. Grateful.D. Puzzled.31.Which ofthefollowingcanbe thebesttittleforthetext?A. A D-buckB. A S

33、trange GirlC. Power of a SmileD.HowtoBeaGreatTeacherDI was in the line at Dunkin Donuts. The couple in front ofme had ordered their food and stepped to the side. I walked to order mine. Quick and simple. Then I noticed a young man.13/28欢迎下载。I could tell he was not having the best of luck and it show

34、edon his face. He walked incarrying his belongingsin atornplastic bag. The couple ahead of me turned, looked, and thenturnedaway.Theladygrabbedherpursetighterandherhusband quickly stood in front of her.I movedover so hecould order. Helookedat theboard,checked his pockets and didn t seem to have enou

35、gh for anything. So, he turned around and walked out. I picked up mycoffeeand followedhimout.He had gone maybe fivepaceswhen I shouted,“Hey!Doyouwantadonut? ” A littleembarrassed,hesaid,“Idonthaveanymoney. Itoldhimtocome on back in. As we approached the counterthe couplewho were stillinsidelookedsho

36、ckedandconfused.Weapproached the cashier and I said,“What kind do you want?”Hewhispered,“Jelly.” Isaid,“Go ahead.Tellherwhatyou want. ”“Jelly donut please,” he said. The cashier looked at meand said, “Is that it? ” I looked at him. “Do you want anything else? ” “Can I have a coffee? ” he asked me. I

37、 said, “Yes. Tell her. ” He did. The total came to $2. 30, which is14/28欢迎下载。small change compared to what the typical person spends in aday. But to him it made a great difference.Iwalkedoutandthecouplewere outside talking.Theladywhisperedtome,“Iam glad youdidthat beforehetriedtorobtheplaceforadonut

38、. ” Istopped,lookedather,andsaid,“Areyou a Christian? ” Shesaid,“Ofcourse! ” I said,“Are you sure? Because arent Christianssupposedto lovetheirbrothersand sistersandhelpthemwhentheyneed it,and notjudge? ” Shedidn t havearesponse.32. Why did the couple get nervous immediately they saw the young man?A

39、. Because the young man looked like a murderer.B. Because they had been robbed by the young man before.C. Because the young man tried to rob them of their money.D. Because they thought the young man might be a dangerous person.33. The lady didn t have a response in the end because _.A. she didnt wan

40、t to answer the authors questionB. she thought the author s question was not worth answeringC. she was ashamed for her not having helped the young manD. she had tofindout aperfectanswer to the authorsquestion15/28欢迎下载。34. We can infer from the passage that _.A. the author might be a ChristianB. the

41、author must be a rich manC. the author was always kind to anyoneD. the author was the young mans friend35. What can we learn from the passage?A.As a Christian,he orsheonlyhas thedutytohelpother Christians.B.Everyone, especially those Christians, should bereadyto help other people.C.AllChristiansshou

42、ldlovetheirbrotherand sistersand help them when they need it.D. We should watch out for all strangers we meet because they might be dangerous.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Daily Habits of People Who Never Get SickWhy do some people seem immune to colds and flu?

43、36They press elevator buttons with their elbowEveryday mistakes can raise your risk of catching a cold.A virus spreads to over 50 percent of surfaces when a singleperson in a place is infected. 37 Even after you wash your hands, use a towel to turn off the tap.16/28欢迎下载。38Your phone screen is dirtie

44、r than you thought, because it picks up germs from whatever surfaces you lay it down on throughout the day. Plus, your hands can transfer germs to your phone as well as other objects you touch regularly but probably dont clean, like your car keys or computer keyboard. You d better use bleach-free di

45、sinfecting wipes （不含漂白剂的消毒湿巾）to clean objects and other surfaces at the place you often stay.They get a flu shotOutofthe12 thingsthatneed tobe partofyourDIYflu-fighting kit this winter, a flu shot is probably the most important. According to the CDC, the single best way toprotectagainstthefluistoget

46、vaccinated（接 种 疫 苗 ）everyyear.39The flushotisntperfectbutitsyour best bet.They get together with friends40 and sharing happy times with loved ones can also increase the likelihood youll stay healthy, according to a research. The human body adapts to whatever environment you expose it to. When you ex

47、pose the body to a positive17/28欢迎下载。environment, supportive friends and family, and work on stress relief with laughing therapy, the body experiences less stress and this has positive health benefits.Socializing can even help you live healthier and longer.A. You can develop a positive attitudeB. Laughter really is the best medicineC. They disinfect （消毒） their phones and car keys D. Make sure you are up to date on all your vaccinesE.They stayaway fromtheirphones aspossibleastheycanF. Therefore, avoid touchi