[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟292

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟292大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟292大学三级(B)模拟292Part Listening Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in i

2、t. After each question, there is a pause. The questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single

3、line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Yes, she likes birds.B.She eats too much.C.She likes eating.D.Shes on a diet.答案:D解析Jane eats like a bird 解析 “eat like a bird”是说“吃得很少”，“on a diet”是指“减肥”。简吃得很少，因为她在减肥，所以选项D正确。 2.A.Yes, it is.B.No, it isnt.C.Same as always.D.I work hard.答案:C解析I havent s

4、een you for a long timeHows your life？ 解析 两人好久没见，见面通常会问“Hows your life”，是问“生活情况怎样?”回答应为答案C。 3.A.Yes, he is very popular.B.Yes, he likes reading.C.Thank you for your telling.D.He is shy.答案:A解析Tom knows a lot of people 解析 本题谈到汤姆交际很广，与这一话题相关的回答是A。 4.A.Im a student.B.Im from the south.C.Im a Chinese maj

5、or.D.Im thirteen.答案:C解析You are in that famous university. Then what is your major？ 解析 “major”这里是名词，指“专业”，本题问“你的专业是什么”?正确的回答为C。 5.A.What do you think of the party?B.No, its not so good as you say.C.Thank you.D.My pleasure.答案:D解析Thank you for inviting us to attend your birthday party. 解析 对于称赞，英文通常的回答为

6、“My pleasure./Its my pleasure./Its my honor./Youre welcome，dont mention it.”，所以本题的正确答案为D。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and question

7、s will be .spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.It is

8、 something new that Ben failed the exam.B.Ben often fails exams.C.Ben has nothing new to do.D.Ben didnt take the exam.答案:B解析W: Ben failed the examM: Its nothing new for himQ: What does the mall mean? 解析 本题关键在于理解“Its nothing new for him”，意思为“这对他来说没什么新鲜的”，也就是说本来就经常考试不及格，所以选B。 2.A.Because he was studyi

9、ng.B.Because he was working.C.Because he was lazy.D.Because the man fell asleep.答案:D解析W: You left the light onM: Oh，I was so tiredQ：Why didnt the man turn off the light? 解析 本对话中有两个短语，“leave the light on”意为“让灯一直开着”，“turn off”意为“关掉”，女士 指责男士一直将灯开着，男士说他太累了。根据这一对话，男士没有关灯的原因是他太累，睡着了。所以选D。 3.A.She wants to

10、 be a teacher.B.She doesnt know.C.She always changes her idea.D.She wants to be a writer.答案:A解析M: What are you going to do after you graduate?W: Id planned to be a writer，but now Im interested in teaching and Ive changed my ideaQ: What is the woman going to do after she graduates? 解析 “have planned t

11、o do”意为“本打算做”，根据对话，女士本打算毕业后当一名作家，但她又对教学感兴趣，而改变了想法，从而正确答案为A。 4.A.The woman will give up smoking but the man wont.B.The man will give up smoking.C.The two persons have a disagreement.D.The two persons are husband and wife.答案:C解析W：I want you to give up smoking completelyM: Id rather cut down a littleQ:

12、 What can we learn from the dialogue? 解析 对话中，女士说“我希望你能完全戒烟。”男士回答“我宁愿少抽点。”由此可见男士不愿息完全戒烟，所以他们两个的意见不一致。那么正确答案是C。 5.A.Father and daughter.B.Waiter and customer.C.Teacher and student.D.Doctor and patient.答案:C解析W：Could you explain the homework for US，Mr. Brown?M：CertainlyRead the next unit in your textboo

13、k and prepare the classroom discussionQ：Who are the two speakers? 解析 本题要求判断两人的关系，关键是抓住重要词语，“homework，textbook，classroom discussion” 这些词语都是在学校课堂上使用的，根据对话可知两人的关系是老师和学生。 Section C Directions: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some

14、 words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will be

15、gin. It may seem odd but ice itself sometimes can protect crops from frost! Some growers 1 spray their crops with water on a freezing night. Water freezes quickly on the plant and then a strange thing happens. 2 ice stays wet, it cant get colder than 32 degrees, a 3 many plants can stand. If the ice

16、 ever became entirely frozen and dry, it might drop many degrees lower, ruining the plants. But by continually spraying water on the ice, the growers keep it from going below 32 degrees even if the air is much 4 This may frustrate Jack Frost, but it saves the plants. This strange kind of ice blanket

17、 works only on plants that are 5 enough to stand the weight of frozen spray. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:actually解析 11-15It may seem odd but ice itself sometimes can protect crops from frost! Some growers(11) actually spray their crops with water on a freezing night. Water freezes quickly on the plant

18、 and then a strange thing happens. (12) As long as ice stays wet，it cant get colder than 32 degrees，a (13) temperature many plants can stand .If the ice ever became entirely frozen and dry, it might drop many degrees lower，ruining the plants. But by continually spraying water on the icethe growers k

19、eep it from going below 32 degrees even if the air is much (14)colder. This may frustrate Jack Frostbut it saves the plants. This strange kind ofice blanketworks only on plants that are (15) strong enough to stand the weight of frozen spray2.答案:As long as3.答案:temperature4.答案:colder5.答案:strongPart Vo

20、cabulary and Structure Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. Section A Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences here. You are required to complete each statement by

21、 choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) . You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 问题:1. _ work has been done to improve the peoples living standard.A.ManyB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.A great deal o

22、f答案:D这四个词或词组均表示“大量，许多”。many、a great many和a large number of均修饰可数名词；a great deal of修饰不可数名词。此处work为不可数名词。问题:2. The old photograph _ many memories.A.brought onB.brought backC.brought forwardD.brought in答案:Bbring on 意为“导致、造成”，bring back意为“使回忆起来”，bring forward意为“将某事物提前”，bring in 意为“生产、介绍引进”，结合句意可知B项正确。问题:

23、3. Would you please _ me of that important appointment with Jane this Sunday?A.remindB.rememberC.warnD.inform答案:Aremind sb. of (doing) sth.提醒某人(做)某事。问题:4. You _ me, because I didnt say that.A.must have misunderstoodB.must understandC.must be misunderstandingD.must be understood答案:A本题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。因为

24、是表示对过去的猜测，所以must后面要跟现在完成时。问题:5. _ I call you or not, you can wait at the gate at five this afternoon.A.IfB.WhatC.WhetherD.However答案:Cwhether多与or(not)连用，用来表示正反两方面情况，“无论还是”。问题:6. We expressed the hope _ they would come and visit China again.A.thatB.ifC.whichD.when答案:A本题考查同位语从旬的用法。that引导同位语从句，进一步说明“hop

25、e”的具体内容，在从句中不充当任何成分。问题:7. All of my schoolmates went to see the film. I didnt like it at all. In fact, _ of us did.A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.any答案:C本题考查的是代词的用法。either表示(两者中的)任何一个；neither表示(两者中)无一；none表示(在一组两个以上人或物中)没有一个；any意为“任何一个”。根据题意，答案为C。问题:8. _ a taxi, otherwise youll miss your train and the tic

26、ket will expire.A.TakenB.TakeC.To takeD.Taking答案:B通过句意判断可知，前句应为祈使句，故动词用原形，选B。问题:9. The students didnt do _ the professor showed them to do.A.as ifB.asC.afterD.although答案:Bas引导的方式状语表示“按照”。故选B。问题:10. There are only hard chocolates left; weve eaten all the soft _.A.oneB.onesC.someD.those答案:B选择代词需弄清代词指代

27、的内容。此句中，所选代词指代chocolates，故选复数形式的代词，排除A。some和those的前面不能用形容词修饰，故排除C、D。Section B Directions: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet. 问题:1.

28、Mr. Black with his family (be) _ visiting China now.答案:is主语后带with引起的介词短语时，动词仍应与主语一致。问题:2. The (warm) _ from the fire could be felt throughout the house.答案:warmth本题考查词性转换。warmth在句中作主语。问题:3. Reading more can (large) _ your vocabulary.答案:enlarge句子缺少谓语动词，large的动词形式是enlarge“扩大、扩展”。问题:4. Working mothers h

29、ave difficulty (look) _ after their children themselves.答案:looking have difficulty doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。问题:5. This is the only party that I (enjoy) _ in my life really.答案:have enjoyed“the only+名词+定语从句”结构中，定语从句需用完成时。又因前句中的be动词用的是现在时，所以从句用现在完成时，应填have enjoyed。问题:6. His (fail) _ to answer the teachers

30、question made his face red for shyness.答案:31 failure 这里需用名词作主语，物主代词his修饰failure。问题:7. The machine does not seem to work properly. I think it needs (repair) _ .答案:32 repairing/to be repaired本题考查need作实义动词的用法。need后面要求跟动名词或不定式的被动语态作宾补。问题:8. You should hire an (efficient) _ manager than the one you curre

31、ntly have.答案:33 more efficient 此句是典型的带than的比较级结构，用形容词的比较级。问题:9. Most of the unsuccessful people regret for their (lose) _ youth.答案:34 lost过去分词修饰名词可表示被动和完成两种意思。现在分词表示主动和进行的意思。在句中，lost youth表示“逝去的青春”，lost表完成意味。问题:10. I think it high time we (take) _ strict measures to stop pollution.答案:took本题考查虚拟语气的用法

32、。在“its high time”后的从句中，谓语动词要用过去时。Part Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you

33、 will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A ), B), C) and D ). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. The eight airlines of the

34、 Oneworld alliance (联盟) have joined forces to give world travelers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey. Its called the Oneworld Explorer program. Oneworld Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or an extended business trip. Its a great way for you to ex

35、plore the four corners of the earth in the safe hands of the eight Oneworld airlines. You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the Oneworld network covers the globe. And, as you travel around the world, youll have the support of 260, 000 people from all our airlines, who are dev

36、oted to the success of your journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the way. The Oneworld goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for everyone of our travelers. We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how far from home your journey may ta

37、ke you. We can offer travelers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual networks. Youll find more people and more information to guide you at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of a challenge. 问题:1. Oneworld in the passage refers to _.A.a travel

38、agencyB.a union of airlinesC.a series of tourist attractionsD.the title of a flight program答案:B本题在问“文章中的一个世界是指 _ 。”根据文章第一段的第一句话The eight airlines of the Oneworld alliance have joined efforts to.，可知这是一家航空公司联盟，因此应选B项“一家航空公司联盟”，注意此项中的union与文中的alliance属于同义替换。A项“一家旅行社”，文中没有涉及旅行社方面的内容；C项“一系列旅游风景点”，文中说“一个世

39、界探索者”项目覆盖有成百上千个旅游目的地；D项“飞行项目的名称”，义章第一段已指出这个项目的名称叫Oneworld Explorer program.问题:2. The Oneworld Explorer program is said to be the most suitable for those who _.A.have been to the four comers of the earthB.travel around the world on businessC.want to explore the eight airlinesD.need support all along

40、the way答案:B本题在问“据说一个世界探索者项目对哪些人最合适?”根据第二段的第一句话Oneworld Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime journey or an extended business trip，因此应选B项“因为公务环行世界的人”，注意此句中的business trip与B项中的travel around the world on business属于同义替换，A项“曾经去过世界各地的人”，这是航空公司在吹嘘他们的服务网络覆盖世界各地；C项“那些探索这8家航空公司的人”，文中没有提到有哪些

41、人想探索这8家航空公司；D项“那些一路需要照顾的人”，航空公司承诺会给所有的人一路上提供周到的服务和照顾。问题:3. The advantage of the alliance lies in _.A.its detailed travel informationB.its unique booking systemC.its longest business flightsD.its global service network答案:D本题在问“航空联盟的优势在于 _ 。”根据文章第三段的第一句话.because the Oneworld network covers the globe，以

42、及第五段的第一句话We can offer travellers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual networks，可以判断正确答案为D项“全球服务网络”。A项“详尽的旅游信息”，根据第五段 的第二句话Youll find more people and more information to guide you.，这确实是其优势的一个方面，但并非全部；B项“独特的订票系统”，文中没有阐述其订票系统，更别说其独特之处了；C项“最长的商务飞行”，这个文中没有提到，文中只提到extended business trip。

43、问题:4. We can learn from the last paragraph that Oneworld _.A.offers the lowest prices to its passengersB.keeps passengers better informed of its operationsC.offers better services than any of its member airlines aloneD.is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging答案:C本题在问“从文章最后一段我们得知一个世

44、界_。”根据文章最后一段的第一句话we can offer travelers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual networks，可知应选C项“提供的服务要比任何一家成员航空公司独自提供的服务要好”正确。A项“给乘客们的票价最低”，文章只涉及服务，没有谈及票价；B项“让乘客更多地了解其运作方式”，文章只说他们提供更多的旅游信息；D项“想要使环球旅程变得更具有挑战性”，根据最后一句话的意思，这正与联盟的初衷和目的背道而驰。问题:5. The purpose of the advertisement is to _.A.

45、promote a special flight programB.recommend long distance flightsC.introduce different airlinesD.describe an alliance flight答案:A本题在问“这则广告的目的是_。”文章的第一段介绍了“一个世界探索者”项目，接下来的各段分别介绍这个项目为旅行者提供的各项优质服务和便利措施，因此作者是在向读者推介这个极具特色的旅行项目，所以选A项“推介一个特别的旅行项目”为正确选项。B项“推荐长途旅行”，文中涉及长途旅行的地方较少；C项“介绍不同的航空公司”，作者在文中也没有介绍几家不同的航

46、空公司；D项“描写了一次联盟旅行”，作者没有花笔墨描写联盟旅行的实际情况。 Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45. Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice cream than

47、 meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite(胃口). It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our bodies need food. When

48、 we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. When we are worried, we may not want to eat, either. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he wasnt tellin

49、g the truth. He was telling a lie. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat

50、. 问题:1. We have to develop good eating habits because _.A.we want to eat moreB.we want to enjoy our mealsC.we want to be healthy and strongD.we want to save time答案:C依据文章第一句“Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body”。问题:2. _ may take away our appetite before we have our m

51、eal.A.Either meat or riceB.Neither sweets nor ice-creamC.Not only meat but also riceD.Both sweets and ice-cream答案:D依据文章第三、四句“Sweets and icecream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal，they may take away our appetite(胃口)”。问题:3. We had better have

52、 our meals _.A.when our work is overB.at the same time each dayC.when the meal is still hotD.when we go back home答案:B依据文章第五句“It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day”。问题:4. A man who is angry has _.A.a better appetiteB.a poor appetiteC.to eat more foodD.to eat dry bread答案:B依据

53、文章第七句“When we feel angry or excited，we may not want to eat”。问题:5. The judges in old England considered that a man could _ if he told a lie.A.swallow dry bread easilyB.eat a lot of dry breadC.drink milk or hot waterD.hardly swallow dry bread答案:D依据文章最后两句“he loses his appetite and does not want to eat”

54、。 Task 3 Directions: The following is an advertisement. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in no more titan 3 words in the table below. Enroll now at the California School of Broadcasting for the next program beginning February 1. Why study theory for several years when you can learn all the basics of television and radio broadcasting in six months? Your classes will be in beautiful, suburban Pacific Palisades(峭壁), but your teachers will be television and radio professionals from Los Angeles. Yo