1494021203江西省临川区第一中学高三上学期第一次月考英语试题及答案

1、临川一中高三月考英语试卷第i卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is mr. linton? a. a teacher. b. a doctor. c. a policeman. 2. what will the man do? a. change the

2、 plan. b. wait for a phone call c. sort things out.3. what does the woman mean? a. she will not take any medicine. b. she hasnt got a bad cold.c. she will take some medicine in a week.4. what do we learn about the woman?a. the woman is planning a trip to austin. b. the woman hasnt been to austin bef

3、ore.c. the woman doesnt like austin.5. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the sign is not clear enough. b. the man wants to see the staff.c. the man is in the wrong place.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

4、题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what are the two speakers talking about?a. a family holiday. b. a business trip. c. a travel plan.7. where did rachel go? a. spain. b. italy. c. china.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. according to the man, what is the best way to manage anxiety? a. to take medicine. b. to

5、sleep more. c. to work less.9. what does the man think of the anti-anxiety drugs? a. they are not harmful to the brain. b. they have more benefits than harm.c. they are valuable but costly.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. where does michelle ray come from?a. a middle-sized city. b. a small town. c. a big city.1

6、1. which place would michelle ray take her visitors to for shopping? a. the zen garden.b. the highlands.c. the red river area.12. what are the speakers talking about in general? a. late-night shopping.b. asian food.c. louisville.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. whatisthetotalnumberofstudentsatdeepspringscolleg

7、e?a. 17000. b. 24. c. 9000.18. whichofthefollowingistrueofthedeepspringscollege?a. itslocatedinacollegetown. b. itslibraryisoftencrowdedwithstudents.c. itsschoolbuildingsareold.19. what do we know about teachers in deep springs college?a. teachers there neednt pay for their rent. b. they are wealthy

8、.c. the college pays no money to young teacher.20. whatcanstudentsatdeepspringsdointheirsparetime?a. takeawalkinthedesert. b. watchtv.c. gotothecinema.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。agkstkcomshakespeare city walkthis 90-minute leisurely walki

9、ng tour does not go to the globe theatre (because everyone already knows it) , but instead uncovers less known monuments and locations in the city of london with connections to shakespeares life, his friends, his loves and his work.the shakespeare city walk takes place on fridays at 11 a.m. at templ

10、e tube station.address: meet at temple tube station, londontelephone: +44(0)790 5746733camera walklearn how to take better photos as you explore london with a professional photographer on a camera trails tour. walk around brick lane and spitalfields on the urban east tour, or take photos of big ben

11、and st pauls cathedral on the south bank tour.address: trafalgar square, londontelephone: +44(0)798 957 9336the celebrity planetsee celebrity (名人) homes, famous film locations, music landmarks and places linked to pop history on a celebrity planet tour. find out about stars in notting hill, mayfair,

12、 primrose hill or chelsea, or try a harry potter, james bond or beatles tour.:.address: 40 porchester square, londontelephone: +44(0)20 7193 8770email: infosandemans new london tourssandemans new london tours offer a completely free tour of royal london, including the changing of the guard. theres a

13、lso an old city of london tour, and a grim reapers of london tour. our expert guides work for tips, you contribute to the pollution problem of londons cars and buses.email: info21. what is true of the shakespeare city walk?a. it takes place five days a week. b. it consists of not so much famous dest

14、inations.c. it lasts about half a day. d. it includes a visit to a famous theatre.22. if you want to take some wonderful photos of big ben, you may _.a. receive some professional training b. go to temple tube stationc. join the urban east tour d. join the south bank tour23. sam is a movie fan. he wi

15、ll probably _.a. go to 40 porchester square b. call +44(0)790 5746733c. call +44(0)798 957 9336 d. email infoblast saturday, my 8-year-old son, chase, and i were shopping in a supermarket. chase was busy weighing each new bag of vegetables i collected. i handed him a bag of tomatoes and he walked ov

16、er to the scale and waited patiently in line. suddenly, an old man walked up behind chase, and stepped before him, bumping chase out of the way. chase looked shocked and scared. seeing this i left my shopping cart and walked over to chase, saying loudly, “are you all right, honey? i saw what that ma

17、n did to you. that was very, very wrong.”when the man finished weighing his bag, he turned around too quickly and all of his onions spilled out of his bag and onto the dirty floor. the three of us froze for a moment. then i got down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions while the old m

18、an accepted them from my hands and put them back into his bag. after chase and i retrieved all the onions, the old man walked away. we didnt discuss the event until we got back in the car.on the way home, chase said through tears, “mommy, ive a frustrating day. that man cut right in front of me. and

19、 we had to help him pick up his onions! why did we do that? that didnt make any sense.”i took a deep breath and said, “chase, that man seemed to have a very bad mood today. we should forgive him. i was also angry with that man for treating you rudely. i really wanted to kick him. but doing that does

20、nt make any sense. if we hadnt helped that old man, we might have felt good for a moment, but then i bet we would have felt really sorry for a long time. you and i have a lot of love to share. maybe that man doesnt have much. people who behave badly still need love.”a cheerful smile appeared on chas

21、es face. it was a smile of a promise kept. it was the best smile i have ever seen. god, it was a good moment. it may have been my best mommy moment ever.24. what did the old man do?a. he hit chase on the head. b. he hurried away without paying.c. he jumped the queue. d. he ran into chase suddenly.25

22、. the underlined word “retrieved” in paragraph 2 probably means _.a. picked up b. took out c. gave out d. put away26. what can we infer from the passage?a. the old man was very sorry for what he had done to chase.b. at last, chase learned a valuable life lesson form the event.c. the author was not a

23、ngry at all with what the old man had done.d. chase didnt help the author pick up spilled onions for the old man.27. which of the following words can best described the author?a. narrow-minded. b. broad-minded. c. strong-willed. d. bad-tempered.cwhen you are admitted to a local university, especiall

24、y one without accommodation, perhaps youll live at home and become a commuting student（走读生）which benefits you. its cheaper and you can have a comfortable and familiar situation, which means youll enjoy home meals youre used to instead of the changeless food in the university caf.however, commuting s

25、tudents need to try their best to get involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. often, this means you should be active to seek out and talk to people in your classes whom you think you might like.one problem that commuting students sometimes face

26、is their parents unwillingness to recognize that theyre adults. the change from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence youd have when you were living away. home rules that might have been appropriate when you were in high school

27、 dont apply. if your parents are reluctant to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. parents are more willing to acknowledge their children as adults when they behave like adults. if, however, theres so muc

28、h friction（摩擦） at home that it disturbs your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. sometimes this is a happy solution when family tensions make everyone miserable. 28. according to the paragraph 1, commuting students will_.a. spend more money b. enj

29、oy various food in cafesc. enjoy home meals d. live in the dormitory29. why is it not easy for commuting students to be accepted as adults?a. they are independent enough.b. home rules dont take full effect.c. they have strong responsibility.d. they behave like children. 30. whats the best solution i

30、f commuting students conflict with their parents?a. having a negotiation with parents.b. having cold war with parents.c. talking with their best friends.d. moving out to live with friends.31. what does the passage mainly talk about?a. the relationship between commuting students and classmatesb. the

31、advantages and disadvantages of commuting students.c. the problems between commuting students and their parents.d. the college life of commuting students involved in.dplanted for their fragrance and beauty, roses historically have been the center of much praise and are one of the most universal symb

32、ols of love and life. as the phrase goes, sometimes you do have to “stop and smell the roses”.although you may think that this is just a fancy way of saying taking some time to enjoy life, perhaps we have dismissed roses for too long. seriously, you should pay more attention to those roses. they cou

33、ld greatly improve your life. that is, if you are one of the millions of people in the us who suffer from arthritis（关节炎）diseases.result from two different arthritis studies have proved that an active ingredient of rose hips has been shown to protect and possibly rebuild joint tissue broken down by a

34、rthritis. the latest results, presented at the world conference in rome showed that protein gopo(r) found in rose hips can protect vulnerable cartilage（软骨）. gopo(r) has also been shown to improve mood, increase energy and sleep quality of those affected by arthritis. marked by stiffness, swelling, l

35、oss of flexibly and pain, arthritis can significantly stop one from a normal life.“we have little doubt that certain rose hip preparations, and gopo(r) in particular, have had an important role to play in reducing the pain and disability caused by arthritis,” said winther.with the aid of this new re

36、search, those affected by joint pain caused by arthritis could choose an alternative treatment than pain killers. “we suspect that more people will be turning to the power of rose-hip for joint pain relief,” said winther.sorry shakespeare, but in this case, no other rose could smell as sweet.32. the

37、 author asks us to pay more attention to roses because_.a. roses can represent love and life b. roses are very sweetc. we are so busy as to ignore roses d. roses have some unknown uses33. protein gopo(r) found in rose hips can do all the following except_.a. protecting vulnerable cartilage b. improv

38、ing moodc. improving sleep quality of normal people d. improving the life of those affected by arthritis34. the last paragraph of the passage is used to _.a. doubt shakespeare b. laugh at shakespearec. stress the importance of roses d. further explain the smell of roses35. what would be the best tit

39、le for the passage?a. in pain? stop and smell the roses b. roses, the center of praisec. roses, symbol of love and life d. sorry shakespeare, no other rose could smell as sweet第2节 （共五小题；每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。although many chinese students say that their knowledge of eng

40、lish grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken english is poor. whenever i speak to a chinese student, they always say, “my spoken english is poor.”36 i would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken english. first, they fail to find suitable words to e

41、xpress themselves due to a limited vocabulary.37 however, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.38 sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. yet student

42、s should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy. your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across. but to talk to someone in english, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tens

43、e, but it doesnt matter. 39 the third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. you have one mouth but two ears! all the hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.fourth, most chinese students are reactive rather than proactive(主动的) language learners. instead of actively seeking

44、 out opportunities to improve their spoken english they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their english always remains poor. 40 a. second, they are afraid of making mistakes.b. they may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.c. obviously the better answ

45、er is to expand their vocabulary.d. however, their spoken english does not have to remain “poor”!e. the second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.f. the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.g. if you have this pro

46、active outlook, then you will see english opportunities wherever you go.第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）第1节 完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。adam west is known as batman to many people in the united states, who played the role in the batman television series in the 1960s. adam we

47、st says that after the show was 41, he had a difficult time being less famous than he once was. but that period lasted just a short time 42 he went on with another job. “its a(n) 43 of not really examining it. just going along putting one foot 44 the other and not thinking too much about it. and, wh

48、en work 45 , think about the work. its no 46 thing. its easy. if you are lost in the past, there is 47 to go but down.” burt ward played batmans young helper robin in the television series. like adam west, burt ward 48 often at fan conventions. many people pay to see their childhood 49 , and are hap

49、py to have their picture taken with them. “actually, the fame is there it just takes a different 50 . some may think of our tv show being our 51 time, but when i meet people, they act just as 52 as when i was during batman days. so, its not that the people 53 , but that the perception (看法) is differ

50、ent. honestly, nothing has changed im the same person as i was before.” he says he has made a 54 living over the past 45 years. 55 he is paid for his work, that is all that matters. being famous does not pay for food, housing and other costs, but 56 does. if people can 57 that this is just part of t

51、he job all the publicity, all the press, all the compliments, they could 58 keep a cool mind and not let it go to their heads. if they look at it as part of their personality and 59 people to bow to them everywhere they go, thats not going to happen! the early christian philosopher st. augustine sai

52、d, “the desire for 60 tempts even noble minds, but i would rather have truth than money or fame.” 41. a. continued b. denied c. delayed d. cancelled42. a. whenb. since c. befored. after43. a. matterb. event c. business d. trouble44. a. away fromb. next to c. in front of d. on top of45. a. comes apar

53、t b. comes along c. comes around d. comes across 46. a. big b. large c. smalld. little 47. a. everywhereb. anywhere c. somewhered. nowhere48. a. playsb. appears c. behavesd. speaks49. a. seriesb. experiences c. memoriesd. heroes50. a. chanceb. form c. effectd. step51. a. happyb. easy c. importantd.

54、peak52. a. calmly b. madly c. excitedlyd. nervously 53. a. remainb. move c. changed. stay54. a. goodb. simple c. bared. poor 55. a. as far asb. as well as c. as soon as d. as long as 56. a. playb. work c. moneyd. life 57. a. appreciateb. express c. understandd. convey 58. a. possiblyb. narrowly c. a

55、bsolutelyd. hardly59. a. expect b. require c. warnd. remind60. a. moneyb. fame c. work d. power 第二节 语法填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。british families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. the 61 (invent) of the railways made this possible. the first holidaymakers 62 (be) quite rich and went for their health and education. the seaside was a place to cure people of illness. and doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking