黑龙江省安达市吉星岗镇八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter第3课时导学案无答案新版人教新目标版

1、Unit 1 What s the matter集体备课备注课题人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 What s课型新课the matter?第 2 课时导学案一、学习目标：1.学习下列单词： medicine, X-ray, sick, knee, hurt, hit2.学习下列短语： feel sick, have a nosebleed, cut ones knee, have a fever, get hiton the head二、教学重难点1. 学习下列重点句子：1) Put some medicine on it.2) You should take him to the hos

2、pital to get an X-ray.2. 能口头与他人对话健康问题并给出合理建议。三、预习感知：、阅读1b，写出下列短语：1. 感到恶心_2.流鼻血 _3.划伤了膝盖 _4. 发烧 _5.击中了头部 _、翻译下列句子。1. 在上面上点药。2. 你应该带他到医院去做 X 光射线。1. 交流检查课前预习情况。生生、师生互动互问探讨解决预习中存在的问题。2. 独立完成 1a, 同桌核对答案 .、听力提高1. 听录音完成1b.2. 听录音完成1c.3. 再听一遍 , 小组核对答案。四、合作探究1. get hit on the headhit /beat + sb.+ on/in + the

3、+身体部位 "( 其中 the 不可用 his 等词替换 ).如果打在突出的部位( 如 head, nose ， shoulder等 ), 前面常用介词on如果打在凹陷的部位, (如 face ， eye 等), 前面常用介词in.还有一种是“ dragsb by the +. ”, 表示拉某人的身体部位，一般是“hair,ear,leg,arm,clothes ”2. He hurt himself in P.E. class.要点探究wound， hurt 和 injure(1 ) hurt指“使人的肉体受伤而疼痛”，或“伤了人的自尊心或感情”。Xiao Li hurt hers

4、elf when she fell down the stairs.小李从楼梯摔下来，跌伤了。1 / 3That will hurt her feeling.那会伤他的感情。(2 )hurt常用作不及物动词, 表示“痛”的意思。例如*My leg still hurts.我的腿还在疼。(3 )hurt的过去分词只作表语，不用作定语。hurt可以表示精神上的肉体上的“创伤”。（ 4） wound 主要用于肉体上的“创伤”，一般指严重的外伤，主要指在战场上受枪弹伤害。作为及物动词，它的宾语是整个人，而不是受伤的部位。例如：*He got wounded in action.（ 5） injure一

5、般指由于意外或事故造成损伤。它常暗示受伤部位的功能受到影响，而hurt的结果不一定机能的发挥。例如： Tom injured his leg in a skating accident.汤姆在一次滑水事故中伤了腿。五、检查反馈、用恰当的词填空1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for _ just now.2. Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday.3. They tell us they can look after _ very well.4. My cat can find food by _.5. He

6、lp _ to some beef, boys.、完成对话1. A: I hurt _ when I played basketballyesterday. What _ I do?B: You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter?B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school?A: No, you _.3. A: _ Mike _ a fever?B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache.A: He _ drink some hot tea.、单项

7、选择1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _.A. heB. himC. hisD. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _.A. She, sheB. She, herselfC. Her, herselfD. Her. She3. I made the cake by _. Help _, Tom.A. ourselves, yourselfB. myself, yourself2 / 3C. myself, youD. me, him4. Who taught _ history last year? Nobody! He learned it _.A. him, himselfB. his, himselfC. himself, himselfD. his, him5. The camera is _ expensive _ I can't afford it.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody