上海虹口区2018年中考英语二模试题带答案

1、上海虹口区2018年中考英语二模试题（带答案）上海市虹口区2018年中考英语二模试题Part1Listening（第一部分听力）I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）EFGH.5.6.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)()7.A)Green.B)Blue.C)Grey.D)Brown.()8.A)1

2、5yuan.B)37yuan.C)50yuan.D)63yuan.()9.A)Motherandson.B)Doctorandpatient.C)Husbandandwife.D)Teacherandstudent.()10.A)Todrinklesstea.B)Todrinklesswine.C)Nottodrinkstrongdrinks.D)NottodrinkCola.()11.A)Becauseheisgoingtoseeadoctor.B)Becausehesgoingtoanswerane-mail.C)Becausehesgoingtoattendameeting.D)Beca

3、usehedoesntlikehavingapicnic.()12.A)Callanotherhotel.B)Bookasingleroom.C)Changehisroom.D)Helphimcheckout.()13.A)Cold.B)Clear.C)Rainy.D)Cloudy.()14.A)Themanwillringbacklaterthisafternoon.B)Themanforgottotakenoteswhenansweringthephone.C)Thewomancanmanagewithoutthephonenumber.D)Thewomanwillhelpthemanlo

4、okforthepaper.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)()15.Thenewcupswithaporcelain(陶瓷)catordogatthebottomareveryexpensive.()16.Youcantseethedogorthecatuntilyouhavefinishedthetea.()17.Thiskindofcupsarepopularamongkidsandyoung

5、people.()18.Somepeoplethinkitterribletopourhotwateroveracatshead.()19.Youwillprobablydrinktoomuchbecausethesecupsarebigger.()20.Thelittlecatordoginthecupisntcuteatalltosomepeople.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词)(共10分)21.Tonywantstobeaneyedoctor22.Whenhewasali

6、ttleboy,hetogetapairofglasses.23.Tonyaskedhiscousintogotoseeabutherefused.24.Tonycametorealizethatheneededtoeyes.25.ItsbetterforTonytotakesomeclassesandforhisfuturejob.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)H.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26.Mydreamistobeahostinthefuture.Whichofthefol

7、lowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedpart?A)/h?st/B)/h?st/C)/h?st/D)/ha?st/27.Thedoctorsuggestedheshouldgoondietanddomoreexercise.A)aB)anC)/D)the28.winter,alotofparentstaketheirchildrentotheNorthtoski.A)InB)OnC)AtD)From29.Themonitorisoftenpraisedhelpingtheelderlyinanursinghome.A)withB)atC)fromD)for30.Ourt

8、eachersareverypatientwhenweaskforhelp.A)themB)theyC)theirsD)themselves31.Weareoftentoldthatismoreimportantthanhealth.A)somethingB)anythingC)nothingD)everything32.YoucanfindmoreabouttravelaroundShanghaiontheInternet.A)truthB)informationC)factD)opinion33.Wecanplantmoretreesandflowerstomakeourestate.A)

9、beautifullyB)morebeautifulC)mostbeautifulD)morebeautifully34.JoewassurprisedthatJanewasthirtyminuteslate,shealwaysarrivedontime.A)butB)soC)forD)or35.themanagerisnthere,mayIleavehimamessage?A)IfB)AssoonasC)AlthoughD)Since36.MostpeopleinChinaaffordtotravelabroad30yearsago.A)mustntB)couldntC)shouldntD)

10、maynot37.Hesaidthathetoteachkidsintheorphanage(孤儿院)afterhegraduatedfromschool.A)willvolunteerB)wouldvolunteerC)hasvolunteeredD)isvolunteering38.Mydeskmateupverylatelastnightandnowhehasfallenasleepinclass.A)staysB)hasstayedC)stayedD)hadstayed39.Bobspentmorethanfourhoursplayingthepianoeverydaywhenhewa

11、syoung.A)practiseB)topractiseC)practisingD)practised40.Ifanareabyflooding,thegovernmentwillfaceveryseriousdifficulties.A)affectsB)isaffectedC)willbeaffectedD)wasaffected41.Aliceexpectedsometimetoherselfatweekendswhenshewasastudent.A)tohaveB)havingC)tohavingD)have42.Weboughtanewflatlastweek,butwehave

12、ntdecidedtodecorateit.A)whichB)whatC)howD)why43.amazingthefilmaOperationRedSea”is!A)HowB)WhatC)WhataD)Whatan44.?C?CCertainlynot.OnChineseNewYearsEve,wealwayshavedumplingswithourfamily.A)CanyoutellmesomethingabouttheSpringFestivalB)WhathappenstotheSpringFestivalC)WhatdoyoualwaysdoonChineseNewYearsEve

13、D)WouldyoumindtellingussomethingabouttheSpringFestival45.?CItsverykindofyoutohelpmewithmychemistry.?CA)Imgladyoulikeit.B)Allright.C)Mypleasure.D)Thatsgreat.HI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共8分)A)directlyB)eventC)competedD

14、)provedE)anideaInApril,ifyouwanttohaveagreattimecelebratingthearrivalofspring,youcanjointhebiggestkite46inNorthAmerica.TheAKA(AmericanKitefliersAssociation)andtheKTAI(KiteTradeAssociationInternational)havedeclaredApriltobetheNationalKiteMonth.FivepeoplewhoflewkitesandchangedhistoryBenjaminFranklinIn

15、June,1752,BenjaminFranklinbeganusingkitestostudytheatmosphere.Heflewakiteinthestormand47thatlightningiselectricity.HomanWalshDoyouknowNiagaraFall(尼亚加拉大瀑布)?In1847,peopledecidedtobuildabridgeoverthegreatgorge(峡谷)，buttheydidntknowhowtogettheveryfirstlineacrossthegorge.Theyfinallyhad48.Ifsomeonecouldfly

16、akiteacrossthegorge,theywouldhavethatline.Alotofpeopletried,butonly10-year-oldHomanWalsnsucceeded.AlexanderGrahamBellIntheearlyyearsofthetwentiethcentury,AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventorofthetelephone,builthugeman-carryingkites.WrightBrothersWilburandOrvilleWrightinventedthefirstairplanein1903.Theywe

17、realsoskilledinkite-flyingandriding.Theiryearsofkite-flying49ledtotheinventionoftheairplane.A)mediumB)watchC)attractedD)expectedE)fieldsRightkite-flyingconditionsBecausewecantcontrolthewind,welearnto50fortherightkiteflyingconditions.Windthatistoostrongortoolightisdifficulttoflyin.Aflagorwindsock(风向袋

18、)canhelpyouseethewind.Thewindthatisatthespeedofabout525mphisbestformostkites.Kite-flyingismostfunwhenthewindis51.Youcandomorethanjustholdon.Youcanmakeyourkitedanceacrosstheskybypullinginandlettingouttheline.Theflyingspaceshouldbeaclearandopenarea.Stayawayfromroads,powerlinesorairports.Open52,parksan

19、dbeachesaregreatforflyingkites.Themoreroomyouhave,themorelineyoucanletout.Rememberthatasthewindgoesoverandaroundtreesandbuildings,itgetsbumpyanddifficulttoflykitesin.Watchoutforkiteeatingtrees!Neverflyinrainorlightning.Electricityinthecloudsis53towetkitelinesandfoolishkitefliers.IV.Completethesenten

20、ceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8分)54.Parentsarewatchingseveralabouttheschoolfestivalintheclassroom.(video)55.Wetookthelifttothefloortoenjoythenightviewofthecity.(forty)56.Jacksjobistohelpmeaspeechcontestnextmonth.(organization)57.Myparentsweresatisfiedwiththeirt

21、riptolastmonth.(German)58.Wearetryingtofindtherightforourgraduationparty.(locate)59.Myauntsrockmusicbecausetheythinkitstoonoisy.(like)60.NaturalgasisnowusedforcookingandheatinginShanghai.(wide)61.JohnandhisfriendshadthemostholidaytravellingaroundChina.(forget)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired

22、(根据所给要求完成句子。6267小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Wehadfinishedthesurveybytenlastnight.(改为否定句)Wethesurveybytenlastnight.63.Iwaswashingtheclotheswhilemysisterwascleaningherbedroom.(对戈U线部分提问)youdoingwhileyoursisterwascleaningthebedroom?64.Mostteenagerspreferstayingathometogoingoutwiththeirparents.(改为反意疑问句)Mostteenag

23、erspreferstayingathometogoingoutwiththeirparents,?65.Shewasreviewingherlessoninherbedroomfromseventonineyesterday.(保持句意基本不变)Shewasherlessoninherbedroomfromseventonineyesterday.66.TheastronautstookmoonrocksbacktotheEarthforfurtherresearch.（改为被动语态）MoonrocksbacktotheEarthforfurtherresearchbytheastronau

24、ts.67.Heaskedtheclassteacher.Whenwillwegoforaspringouting?（两句并一句）Heaskedtheclassteachertheygoforaspringouting.68.old,know,waiting,enough,you,theimportanceof,are,to（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案）（12分）Forallthepetlovers,here

25、salistofwhereyoucanfindpetsinbooks.1.ThedogsArgosfromTheOdysseyArgosisoneofthefirstdogstohaveappearedinWesternworks.Heisthesymboloffaithfulness.HewastheonlyonetorecognizeOdysseuswhenhereturnedtohishomeafter20years.Seeinghismaster（主人）aftersolong,oldArgosputhisearsdownandwaggedhistail,dyingshortlyafte

26、r.TotofromTheWizardofOzTotoisalittleblackdog.HeisthefamouscharacterofthebooksunderthetitleTheWizardofOz.HefollowedDorothyonheradventurestoOzandotherlands.Hecanspeakbutheonlychoosesnotto.2.ThecatCheshireCatfromAliceinWonderlandTheCheshirecatisknownforhismischievousgrin（咧嘴坏笑）.Heispossiblyoneofthemosta

27、nnoyingyetamusingcatsofalltimes.HeoftenhasinterestingandpuzzlingconversationswithAlice.Hehastheabilitytoappearanddisappearatwill,thusescapingfrompunishmentanddangerquiteafewtimes.3.ThehorseBlackBeautyAmustreadforallhorselovers,BlackBeautyisthestoryofahorsefromhischildhoodtohisoldage.Here,thehorsehim

28、selftellshisstoryandspeaksofhismemories.Hehastofacemanyhardshipsandalsocrueltyatthehandsofothers.Butheovercomesitallandteacheseverybodylessonsofkindness,sympathy,etc.4.TherabbitPeterRabbitfromTheTaleofPeterRabbitPeterRabbitisananthropomorphic(拟人化的)rabbitwhowearsajacketandshoes.Heliveswithhisclosefam

29、ilymembersinarabbithole.Heoncegoestohisneighborsgardenandeatsalotofvegetables.Asapunishment,hisneighbortakesawayhisjacketandshoes.Lateron,Peteronceagainsneaksintohisneighborsgardentotakebackhisclothes.5.ThebirdFawkesfromHarryPotterFawkesisthenameofacreature,calledPhoenix(凤凰)intheHarryPotterseries.He

30、wasveryloyaltohismaster,Dumbledore.HealsohelpedHarryindangermanyofthetimesandalsohealedhimonce,withhistears.Fawkeswashighlyintelligentandunderstoodhismasterandhealsoknewwhenhishelpwasneeded.Asmanyofthepetcharactersabovehaveappearedinfamousworksofliterature,mostofyoumightbefamiliarwiththem.Someofthes

31、eworkshavealsobeenmadeintofilms,cartoonsorseries.Buttheyarenotalwaysperfectonthescreen.Therefore,itissuggestedthatyoureadthebooksfirst.Happyreading!()69.Howmanydifferentkindsofpetsarementionedinthepassage?A)Five.B)Six.C)Seven.D)Eight.()70.Theunderlinedpart“sneaksintohisneighboursgarden”iscloseto“:.A

32、)stepsintohisneighboursgardenhappilyB)runsintohisneighboursgardenquicklyC)climbsintohisneighboursgardencarefullyD)goesintohisneighboursgardensecretly()71.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttolearnhowtogothroughdifficultdays,youshouldread.A)BlackBeautyB)TheOdysseyC)TheTaleofPeterRabbitD)HarryPotter()72.A

33、ccordingtothepassage,makespeoplefeelfunnyfromtimetotime.A)FawkesB)ArgosC)theCheshireCatD)Toto()73.WhyisFawkesspecialtoHarryPotter?A)BecausehehelpsHarryPottertobekind.B)BecausehesavesHarryPotterformanytimes.C)BecauseheteachesHarrypottertotrustothers.D)Becausehehasmagicpowertoknowwhenheisneeded.()74.W

34、ecanreadthispassagemostprobablyin.A)asurveyB)amagazineC)aposterD)anadvertisementB.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Myfatherusedtoworkinthefirepreventionindustry.Hesawmanyterriblesituationsatthesceneofthefire.AndheattendedDisasterConferences.Thatwasquite75forafather.Asaresul

35、t,aschildren,weusedtohavefiredrillsathome.Myfatherwouldcallustoaroom.Whateverweweredoing,wewouldgototheroom76andstandinfrontofmyfather.OK,hewouldsayandpointinonedirectionoranother,“thefireisOUTTHERE.Howwouldyougetoutofhere?”Ifweknew,wewouldanswerhimwithwhathehadtaughtusbefore.Openthewindowandclimbou

36、t!But,whatwillyoudoifthewindowis77?Breakthewindow?”“Whatwith?Whatwouldyouuseinthesittingroomtobreakthewindow?Andonceyouvebrokenthewindow,howwouldyoumakeit78toclimbout?Whatwouldyouputoverthebrokenglass?Inthesittingroom,wewouldusethecushionsoffthesofaandarmchairstocoveranybrokenglass.Upstairs,hetaught

37、ushowtoclimboutofabedroomwindow:throwoutasmanysoftthingstolandon,suchaspillows,blankets,quiltsandeventeddybears,andthenclimboutandlowerourselvesdowntomakethe79tothegroundasshortaspossible.Besides,weshouldputwettowelsatthebottomofthedoortopreventsmokefromcomingin.Wheneverwemovedhouse,hewould80theadvi

38、ceaccordingly(本目应地).Itmadeusawareoftheriskoffire.Ifwecanpaymoreattentiontofireriskinourdailylife,therewillbefewertragedies.()75.A)unusualB)importantC)strangeD)perfect()76.A)inthiswayB)withgreatcareC)atonceD)alltheway()77.A)stuckB)brokenC)openD)clean()78.A)comfortableB)pleasantC)safeD)easy()79.A)road

39、B)distanceC)weightD)rope()80.A)discoverB)takeC)provideD)changeC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14分)TheriseoftheEmoji(表情符号)Happy,angry,amazed-thesearesomeoftheemotionsweliketoexpressthesedayswhenwe；resendingamessageonourmobilephones.Werealsousingthemasaquickwayofte

40、llingsomeonehowweref(81).Yes,emojishavebecomeaveryimportanttoolforcommunication.Letsclearonethingupfirst甘ereareemojisandemoticons.Thelatterarelittleimageswhicharemadeusingnormalkeysonakeyboard.Forexample,acolon(冒号)，twodots,followedbyaclosebracket(右括号)isa“smileyface”.Butastechnologyhasimproved,manyim

41、ageshavebeencreatedandtheycanbesimplya(82)toyourmessages,whichisgreat!TheemojiwasfirstinventedinJapaninthelate1990sandtheword“emoji”comesfromtheJapanesewordsforapicture”andacharacter”.Thenumberofdifferentimageshasgreatlyi(83)sincethen.Nowwehaveapictureofeverymoodorsituation.Anothera(84)ofemojisistha

42、ttheyareaninternationallanguagetheydontusewordbuttellamessageinpictorialformsotheycanbee(85)translatedwhateveryournativelanguageis.However,theemojisyousendneedsomethoughtastheycansometimesbemisunderstood.Ifafriendsendsyouanemojiofahammer(锤)，youmaythinkheisangrywhenreallyheiss(86)hehashurt!ButasLingu

43、istNeilCohnsays,“Tomany,emojisareanexcitingdevelopmentofthewaywecommunicate;toothers,theyarelinguisticdecline（语言的衰退）.Itshowsthereisalotmoretoourcommunicationthanwordsa（87）,butdoesthismeanthedeclineintraditionalwriting?D.Answerthequestions（根据以下内容回答问题）（12分）Manyofusknowthatabeautifulandcolourfulbutterf

44、lycomesfromanuglyworm!Hereisthestoryofabutterflythatwasneverabletoliveitslifeasanormalbutterfly.Oneday,amansawacocoon（蚕茧）.Helovedbutterfliesandhadacrazeforitswonderfulcolours.Infact,hespentalotoftimearoundbutterflies.Heknewhowabutterflywouldstruggle（挣扎，奋斗）toturnintoabeautifulonefromanuglycaterpillar

45、.Hesawthecocoonwithatinyopening.Itmeantthatthebutterflywastryingtomakeitswayouttoenjoytheworld.Hedecidedtowatchhowthebutterflywouldcomeoutofthecocoon.Hewaswatchingthebutterflystrugglingtobreaktheshellforseveralhours.Hespentalmostmorethan10hourswiththecocoonandthebutterfly.Thebutterflyhadbeenstruggli

46、ngveryhardforhourstocomeoutthroughthetinyopening.Unfortunately,evenafteritcontinuouslytriedforseveralhours,therewasnoprogress.Itseemedthatthebutterflyhadtrieditsbestandcouldnotgiveanymoretry.Theman,whohadapassionandloveforbutterflies,decidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hegotapairofscissorsandtweakedthecocoont

47、omakelargeropeningforthebutterflyandremovedtheremainingcocoon.Thebutterflycameoutwithoutanystruggle!Unfortunately,thebutterflylookednolongerbeautifulandhadaswollenbodywithsmallandwithered（凋谢的）wings.Themanwashappythathehadmadethebutterflycomeoutofthecocoonwithoutanymorestruggles.Hecontinuedtowatchthe

48、butterflyandwasquiteeagertoseeitflywithitsbeautifulwings.Hethoughtthatatanytime,thebutterflymightspreaditswings,shrink（收缩）thebodyandthewingscouldsupportthebody.Unfortunately,91Instead,thebutterflyjustcrawledaroundwithwitheredwingsandahugebody.Itwasneverabletofly.Althoughthemandiditwithagoodintention

49、（意图）,hedidnotknowthatonlybygoingthroughstrugglesthebutterflycancomeouttobebeautiful,withstrongwings.Thecontinuouseffortfromthebutterflytocomeoutofitscocoonwouldlettheliquidstoredinthebodybeturnedintowings.Thus,thebodywouldbecomelighterandsmaller,andthewingswouldbebeautifulandlarge.Ifwedontwanttounde

50、rgoanystruggle,weworitbeabletofly!Lifeisdifficult,butstrugglesmakeusshine!88.Whywasthemancrazyaboutthebutterflies?89.Thebutterflydidntcomeoutofthecocoonsuccessfullybyitself,didit?,90.Howdidthemanhelpthebutterfly?91.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthesixthparagraph?92.Whydidthenormalbutterflyhaveasmallbod

51、ybutlargewings?93.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentence“Lifeisdifficult,butstrugglesmakeusshine!”？VH.Writing（作文）（共20分）94.Writeatleast60wordsonthetopic“Thistime,letmemakemyowndecision（以这次，请让我自己做主”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）每个人的一生都会面临很多选择。小时候，我们多听父母的建议,现在我们要学习自己分析问题，自己拿主意。请结合自己的实际，谈谈你的经历和感受。60虹口区2017学年度第二学期期

52、中初三英语教学质量监控测试答案2018.4A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)1.TonyisverypatienttodothemedicalexaminationforGrandma.(E)2.Thelittleboywantstolearntodosomehouseworklikehissister.(H)3.Becauseofthenewtechnology,wecaneatoutsideonlywithamobilephonenow.(F)4.Womenherepickvegetablesfromtheirown

53、gardeneveryday.(D)5.Theoldcouplearesatisfiedtohavedinnerwiththeirsonanddaughteratweekends.(B)6.Aguardwashelpingpeopleoutwhenthebuildingwasonfire.(G)C.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7.W:Youshouldwearyourbluetiewithyourgreyjacket.M:Whichone?W:The

54、oneyouworeatJacksparty.Q:Whatsthecolourofthetie?(B)8.M:Thebooklooksgood.Howmuchisit?W:Well,Igavetheshopassistant50yuanandshegavebackthirteen.Q:Howmuchisthebook?(B)9.W:Now,whatswrongwithyou,MrStephens?M:IvebeenveryweakandIhadahighfeverearlythisweek.Q:Whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(B)10.M:

55、Onlytea?Oh,comeon,havesomethingstronger.W:No,justtea.Itsthedoctorsorder.Q:Whatsthedoctorssuggestion?(C)11.W:Tim,shallwehaveapicnictomorrow?M:Well,Idloveto.ButIhaveanimportante-mailtoanswer.Itsabigdeal.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtotakemymothertothehospital.Q:WhydoesntTimagreetohaveapicnictomorrow?(B)12.M

56、:Excuseme,mayIchangethisdoubleroomtotwosinglerooms?W:Sorry,sir.Wehavenosingleroomsavailable.Butifyoulike,IcancallGrandHoteltoseeiftheyhaveany.M:OK.Q:Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?(A)13.W:Haveyoulistenedtotheweatherreport?M:Yes.ItsaysverystrongwindswillbringraintoScotlandandmostofnorthernEngland

57、tomorrowmorning.Thesewindswillbecomeweakduringtheafternoonandgiveusacoldclearnight.Q:WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinScotlandtomorrowmorning?(C)14.M:Whatapoormemory!IwrotedownTomsphonenumberandhisemailaddressonapieceofpaperwhenIansweredthephone,butnowIcantfindit.W:Doritworry.Illseehimthisafternoon.Icanask

58、himforhisphonenumberandemailaddress.M:Thatsverykindofyou,Alice.Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?(C)C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下歹！J句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)Therearesomenewcupsinthestore.Thesecupsareveryspecial.Theyhavealittleporcelain（陶瓷

59、）catordogatthebottom.Youcannotseeitwhenyoustartdrinking.Afterdrinkingatleastahalfcupoftea,youcanseeitslittlehead.Manypeople,especiallykidsandyoungpeople,loveit.Theythinkitsreallycute.However,therearealsosomepeoplewhothinkitsstrange.Itsawful!Whywouldsomeonepourhotwateroveracatshead?”saysoneofthem.Othersthinkthesecupswillmakepe