外研版高中英语必修四Module7Revision同步练习

1、探索尚未知道的东西Module7 Revisioni.单项填空1. You can't mix oil water.A. toB. withC. forD. through答案：B mix.with. "把与相混合”。2. Students, who are better at class, always more attention on what theteachers teach them than those who are not good at it.A. payB. fixC. drawD. attract答案：B 本题考查attention 的搭配，pay,

2、draw, attract三词后均跟 to ,只有fix后用on,故选B3. That escaped prisoner camped in wood but he didn't light a firebecause smoke rising from the wood might attract attention.A. /; the; /B. a; a; theC. a; the; /D. a; /; /答案：D 本题考查冠词，第一空为一片小树林，用a;第二空smoke和第三空attention全是不可数，不加冠词。4. With all the footprints by th

3、e rain last night, the escapedprisoner could never be found.A. wiped off; pouringB. wiping away; pouringC. wiped out; pouredD. wiped; poured答案：A wipe off ;"擦掉"，第一空为 with + n + done 结构，pouring adj."倾盆 I5. The man me for a long time, which made me very unhappy.A. looked atB. glanced atC

4、. stared atD. glared at答案：C stare at“盯着看”，指较长时间的盯在某个目标上。6. 一 What in the world are you ? It's a gift for my son's birthday.A. makeB. up toC. up forD. working答案：B be up to"正在干”7. Whether by accident or , he arrived too late to help us.A. purposeB. aimC. designD. chance答案：C by design"

5、;故意地；蓄意地”8. I left without your parents.A. tellB. tellingC. speaking D. talking答案：B9. He didn't agree buy the new TV.A. toB. onC. inD. with答案：A agree to do sth. "同意干”10. Helen listened carefully she might discover exactly what John wanted.A. toB. in order thatC. in order to答案：B A、C、 n.完形填空

6、Scientists findD. so as toD三个选项后全跟to do ,只有in order that后跟从句。that hard-working people live longer than average men and women.Career women are_1_than housewives. Evidence（证据）shows that_2_are in poorerhealth than the job-holders. A study shows_3_the unemployment rate increase by 1%, the death rate inc

7、reases correspondingly（相对地 2y 2%. All this_4_once point:Work is helpful to health.Whyis work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, _5_loneliness and solitude（ 孤独）.Researches show that people feel_6_and Jonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are_7_.M

8、any high achievers wholove their careers feel that they are happiest when are working hard. Work serves as_8_between man and reality. By work, people_9_each other. By collective（集体的）activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work_10_the loss of everything. It a

9、ffects man spiritually and makes him liable to（易于）_1l一_12 , work gives one a sense of fulfillment（ 充实感）and a sense of_里 . Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When_14_finishes _his writing or a doctor successfully_15_apatient or a teacher sees his students_16_ , they arehappy 17.From

10、 the above we can come to the conclusion_18_the more you work, _19_you_will be. Let us work hard, _20_and live a happy and healthy life.1. A.more healthier2. A.career womenB. the busyC. the joblessD. the hard-working答案：C 该选项与下文的 the job-holders 体差”。3. A.that wheneverB. whetherC. that thoughD. since答

11、案：A that引导宾语从句，从句中又有一个4. A.comes down toB. equals toC. adds up toD. amounts to答案：A该题句意为“所有这些归结为一点”。 于“；add up to ”合计为"；amount to ”总共到;5. A.不填B. offC. in touch withD. away from答案：D该句句意为“这是因为工作使人忙碌，构成对比，“没有工作的人比有工作的人身whenever引导的时间状语从句。come down to "归结为"；equal to ”等 相当于"。使人们远离孤独和寂寞&

12、quot;。keep sb. awayB. healthier C. weaker D. worse 答案：B 从文章的主题句"Scientists find that hardworking people live longer than average men and women ,"可得出"职业妇女比家庭主妇更健康”的结论。A项为语法错误。from是固定搭配，意为“使远离 /避开6. A.happy, interestedB. glad, joyfulC. cheerful, concernedD. unhappy, worried答案：D 从下文.and

13、lonely when they have nothing to do进行逻辑推理，可知“没事做的人会感到不开心，焦虑和孤独”。做该题时一定要注意下文。有的同学做题时只孤立地看一句，不注意上下文的联系，这 样容易出现误选答案的情况。7. A.busyB.freeC. lazyD.empty答案：A 从上文内容可知，最快乐的人是那些大忙人。8. A.a riverB.a gapC. a channelD.a bridge答案：D该句句意为“工作充当了人与现实生活联系的桥梁”。9. A.come acrossB. come into contact withC. look down uponD.

14、come into contact with答案：B该句句意为“通过工作人们开始相互联系/接触”。10. A.meansB. standsC. equalsD. matches答案：A失去了工作就意味着失去了这一切。mean意为“意味着”。11. A.success B . deathC. victoryD. disease答案：D从意义上分析，A、C项不符合上下文的逻辑关系；B项过于严重，失去工作还不到“死亡”的程度。12. A.Besides B . NeverthelessC. HoweverD. Yet答案：A从文章的篇章结构上分析，上文讲述的是工作给人们带来的益处，下文还是讲 述这方

15、面的内容，属递进关系，不是转折关系。13. A.disappointmentB. achievementC. regretD. apology答案：B从意义上判断，此题必须同前面的a sense of fulfillment"充实感”意义相类似，所以选B “成就感”。C. a writer答案：C从下文的15. A.manages BC. operates on14. A.a workerB. a farmerD. a managerhis writing可判断出答案。.controlsD. deals with答案：C根据医生从事的工作性质可断定是“成功地为病人做手术”。16. A

16、.raiseB. growC. riseD. increase答案：B“学生长成”主要表现的知识、阅历上的长进。17. A.in a wordB. without a wordC. at a wordD. beyond words答案：D beyond words “无法用语言表达"；in a word "简言之"；without a word 话没说"；at a word "反应迅速地；立即”。18. A.thatB. whichC. whatD.不填答案：A 从语法结构上分析，conclusion 之后为同位语从句，that引导同位语从句时

17、， 不作成分但不能省略。该题的考查与语法有关，虽然近几年完形填空中对纯语法的考查已几乎没有，但是作为 语言基础的语法现象对于学生理解文章有很大的帮助。19. A.the lonelier and weakerB. lonelier and weakerC. happier and healthierD. the happier and healthier答案：D这是一个“ the +比较级，the +比较级”句型，句意为“工作越多，人就会越 高兴，越健康”。20. A.study wellB. studying wellC. study goodD. studying good答案：A从句子结

18、构上判断，此句有三个并列的谓语动词；同时注意修饰动词要用副词 不能用形容词。m .阅读理解AThree foreign gentlemen came up to a bus-stop in London. About five minutes later the bus which they waited for came along. They prepared to get on it. Suddenly there was a noise behind them. People rushed on to the bus and tried to push them out of the

19、way. Someone shouted at them. The three foreign gentlemen looked puzzled and embarrassed. No one had told them about the British custom of waiting for a bus so that the first who arrives at the bus-stop is the first person to get on the bus.Learning the language of a country is not enough. One shoul

20、d know as much as possible about the manners and customs of different countries. You'll be surprised how different they can be from your own. For example, in Indian, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. In many places you might see a person shaking his head

21、 at another to express his disagreement, but in Bulgaria a shake of the head means "Yes" and a nod "No' . In Europe it is quite usual to cross your legs when sitting talking to someone, but in Thailand, it is considered impolite.Knowing about the customs of different countries is

22、not only useful but also important to everyone.1. Knowing about the manners and customs of different countries.A. are as important as learning their nation languagesB. is as important as learning their languagesC. is not so important as learning their languagesD. is much more important than learning

23、 their languages答案：D该题为归纳判断题。根据第二段第一句话和文章最后一段的描述可以归纳判断 出：只学习外国的语言是远远不够的，重要的是还要学习了解他们的风俗习惯。2. Someone shouted at the three gentlemen just because.A. they are foreignersB. they didn't line up for their turnC. they got the wrong busD. they didn't buy tickets答案：B该题为细节题。根据第一段最后一部分的叙述可以判断出答案。他们没有排

24、队，因此招致其他人的气愤。3. Passing food at table in India.A. with you right hand is impoliteB. with your both hand is good mannersC. with your left hand is politeD. with your left hand is not a polite way答案：D 该题为细节题。根据第二段中第四句的"For example, in India, people consider it impolite to use the left hand for pas

25、sing food at table.“ 可以判断出,在印度人们递食物时用左手是不礼貌的。4. Nodding one's head at another expresses in Bulgaria.A. disagreement B. agreement C. politeness D. impoliteness 答案：A 根据第二段第四句中"but in Bulgraia a shake of the head means 'Yes' and a nod 'No'”这句话可以知道答案。5. The passage tells us that

26、 one should know about different countries.A. either the languages or the customsB. neither the languages nor the customsC. not only the languages but also the customsD. the languages or the customs答案：C该题考查文章的主旨大意。根据最后一段可以判断出答案。BPeople often talk as if shyness is a disease or mental condition that c

27、an be cured. I prefer to think of it as an emotional（ 情绪的）disability. It's something we are born with and something we carry with us our entire lives. There are too many people, however, who seem to be determined to find some way of doing away with their shyness. In my opinion, it's a waste

28、of time. I don't mean that we should do nothing about it; quite thecoutrary, I think we need to separate the basic fact of our shyness from our ability to function in a social environment.Look at one of the most famous shy people of them all, Johnny Carson. This man is painful shy, yet for decad

29、es he made a living talking and associating with different people every night, in front of a national audience. Carson has never done away with his shyness, but he has successfully found a way to deal with it to the extent that he could be, not just a talk show host, but a legend（ 传奇）among talk show

30、 hosts. Look also at Sally Fields, who has recently admitted her problem with shyness. This is a woman who has appeared in many films, TV shows and interviews, yet in her early years she was so shy that she turned down a lunch invitation from Jane Fonda because she was terribly afraid of meeting her

31、.I guess that our shyness is there because each of us is born with some insecurity and this insecurity prevents us from reaching out to others the way people with a more open personality do. As we grow up and become adults, we have allowed our social skills to grow and develop. But we are still stuc

32、k in kindergarten or elementary（初级的）school or wherever it was that our shyness first took root in our psyches（心灵）.6. In the author's view, shyness can be defined as.A. a disease that can be easily curedB. a not very normal mental conditionC. an emotional disabilityD. something we pick up after b

33、irth答案：C从第一段第二行可看出，“依作者所见，害羞能被解释为一种情感方面能力的欠缺”。7. In the eyes of the author, it's a waste of time to.A. look for ways of doing away with one's shynessB. develop a healthy personalityC. talk with as many people as possibleD. study where shyness comes from答案：A从第一段四、五行可看出，“在作者看来，寻找办法来去除害羞是浪费时间”。

34、8. Which of the following is true of Johnny Carson?A. He dared to speak in front of a national audience.B. He had done away with his shyness successfully.C. He failed to become a good talk show host.D. He was described as a hero in some legend books.答案：A从第二段第二、三行看出，约翰尼卡森在全国听众面前并不害羞。9. The passage te

35、lls us that Sally Fields was.A. proud all the timeB. impolite when youngC. shy in her early yearsD. close to Jane Fonda答案：C从第二段倒数第四行起讲述的都是莎莉菲尔兹在早期害羞的经历。选做题I .短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Why do some people have many friends while others do not? _1_However, it is not so. Let's lo

36、ok at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations.The first experiment is called the “Hawthorne effect " after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of psychologists examined the work patterns of two groups of workers in the

37、 Western Electric Company. _2_.The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone.They were surprised to find that productivity increase on both occasions andin bothgroups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from the attention given

38、 to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation （积极性）and sothey had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them.3 After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher,Jane E

39、lliott,living in an all-white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America.She divided the class into two groups : one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as hazel or green were excluded from

40、his exercise. Then she told the class that brown-eyed people were cleverer than blue-eyed ones because of an agent （化学彳用 ）for br own colour found in their blood. Blue-eyed people werestupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown-eyed students quickly got us

41、ed to their new role as the leaders of the class.The blue-eyed students became quie t and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown-eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4. So if you want to be successful and happy, take an interest

42、 in others whether they are your classmates or workmates. Congratulate them on their successes and sympathize（ 同情）with them in their troubles. _5_._A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them.B.

43、 Rememberthat the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you.C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore（ 忽略）others.D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others.E. Jane Elliott had shown that th

44、e way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance.F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to them.G. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the

45、students.答案：15 FACEBn.短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右 边横线上画一个勾（，）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线 划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中有10处错误，每句只有一处。I like travel very much. I had been to mos

46、t1.of the interested places in Britain already and I just2.don't want other cold English summer. So I'll go3.abroad for change this year. Where I'd like4.to is France, Spain, or Italy. Though going abroad5.has the trouble of changing money abroad. But6.when I just think of the sun I'

47、d enjoy for, the new7.places I'd see, the people I'd meet, I get excited.8.In fact, which I'd really like to do is to practice my9.French and Spanish. It would do me a lot at work.10.答案：1. had改为have。指到目前为止已经去过英国的大部分有趣的地方，所以用现在完成时。2. interested 改为interesting 。指有趣的地方，而不是指人感到有趣，所以要用 interes

48、ting 。3. other改为another o因为summer是单数，句意是：我不想再在英国度过一个寒冷的 夏天。4. change前加a。for a change 是习语，意为“为了改变常规；为了变化一下“。5. to 后加go。where I'd like to go 意为"我想去的地方“。6. of改为with 。表示“某事或做某事让人伤脑筋”用 trouble with sth or doing sth。7. 去掉for。I'd enjoy.是定语从句，前面省略了代替先行词the sun的that ; enjoy是及物动词，直接说 enjoy the su

49、n ,所以for是多余的。8. 此行正确。9. which改为 what。因为用 which "哪一个"句意不通； what =the thing that 意为 “（所）的”。10. do改为help。因为用do,意思不通；help me a lot 意为"对我帮助很大”。m .阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。Americans think that travel is good for you, some even think it can help one ofthe country's worst prob

50、lems crime （ 犯罪）.Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up.And many criminals （ 罪3日）are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.There are many young criminals in prison. But prison doesn't change them. Six or seven in

51、ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had tolive a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help theft friends ill time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob Burton s

52、tarted “ Vision Quest ".He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons（马车）,3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their l

53、ast chance.It's hard work on the road. The work starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horse. That love can help them to a new life.Not all the_young people on Vision Quest will leave crime

54、behind them.Three or four in ten will one day. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today. Americans still say,“ Go west, young man.”1. What's the main idea of the passage?2. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?The criminals are very unfo

55、rtunate , because they have single parent or they are orphans.3. Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.（within ten words）4. What do you think of the meaning of the travel to the young men in the old days according to the passage ? （within 30 wo

56、rds）5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.答案：1. In Americans' opinion, travel is helpful for solving crime problems.2. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.3. be in prison again4. The young men learned to be strong and brave and to help others in

57、danger which helped them grow into men.5. 并不是所有的参加“用眼睛去寻梦”这个项目的青少年犯罪者从此之后再也不会犯 罪。IV.新短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间相互交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注忌：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This is a story told by my father: When I was boy, the most exciting thing waswhen to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandm