初中英语完形填空13篇及答案详解讲课教案

1、七年级下完形填空完形填空（1 ）Carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends 同末）.Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carols mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. At first

2、 she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesnt have any brothers or sisters. But _6 some time she begins to get tired of Carols endless talkin搬喋不休地谈论 ）about it. She also fells a little jealous （嫉妒）of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to susan, Do you

3、 _8_,Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weigh休重增力口了半磅）this week. That is not very _9_.” answers Susan. I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day. Oh, that cant be _10_. answers Carol laughingly. Whose baby is it? An elephants saysSusan.1.a. gradeb. tablec. classd.group2.a. eac

4、h othersb. theirc. theirsd. each other3.a. allb. twoc. bothd. either4.a. angryb. sorryc. surprisedd. glad5.a. interestingb. interestedc. happyd. satisfied6.a. beforeb. forc. afterd. at7.a. playb. meetc. weightd. walk8.a. hearb. thinkc. findd. know9.a. muchb. manyc. fewd. little10.a. impossibleb. wro

5、ngc. trued. sure完形填空（3 ）bob and sue arein the same school, 1 they are in different2. they go toschool on weekdays.3 school , bob and sue often play games with 4friends.classes begin 5eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. theyare listening to their6. bobs studying english. hi

6、s teacher is talking7 english.sues8 a chinese class. her teacher is talking9 writing. they study hard. theylove their teachers and they like their _10.l.a. butb.andc. ord. when2.a. classesb. classc. lesson d.lessons3.a. inb.whenc. tod. at4.a. hisb.herc. otherd. their5.a. aboutb. inc. atd. on6.a. fri

7、endsb. fatherc. teacherd. teachers7.a. withb. atc. ind. for8.a. havingb. listeningc. gettingd. sitting in9.a. atb.aboutc. ford. like10.a. homeb. familyc. schoold. clothes完形填空（4 ）it is the _1_ day of a new term. everyone _2_ very happy. they came to school early. _3_ new english teacher is mr hu. he

8、_4_ to his students. welcome _5_ to school. mr hu _6_ know their names. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ paper(). he wants to call their names. after that, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks him to come to school _10_ next time.()1.a.firstb. onec. the firstd. 1th()2.a.areb. bec. isd. look()3.a.it ，s

9、 b. hisc. theird. our()4.a.saysb. speaksc. doesn t say d. wants()5.a.backb. youc. usd. it()6.a.dob. isn i:c. doesn t d. /()7.a.itb. themc. himd. that()8.a.ofb. toc. ind. on()9.a.earlyb. tallc. shortd. late()10.a. backb. earlyc. earlierd. latemr. black 1完形填空(5 )england. he works in a middle school. h

10、e likes 2 in china a lot. hehas two children. they are 3 him in china. and they are in 4 school. what do they likechina? they say they like Chinese food very much..5.a. froma. workinga. anda. samea. aboutb. comes fromb. worksc. come from d. be fromb. of c. at b. a same b. with (c. workd. with

11、c. the samec. / d. ofd. to workingd. two same完形填空(6 )histhere are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of the boys is english.2 is sam. hes thirteen. two of the 3 are american. they are twins. 4names are jane and joy. they are twelve. they are my 5. all of the other boys and girls ar

12、e7 all like the english boy and the american girls ,8 they like us, too. wel. a. oneb. twoc. threed. four2. a. schoolb. sisterc. brotherd. name3. a. brothersb. sistersc. girlsd. boys4. a. yourb. theirc. ourd. her5. a. teachersb. friendsc. brothersd. students6. a. chineseb. englishc. americand. frien

13、ds7. a. theyb. wec. themd. our8. a. butb. orc. andd. soplay games together起).we help 9 and they help us.look, there come the twins! theyre10 this way. lets say hello to them.9. a. herb. themc. him10. a. come b. go c. comingd. you d. going完形填空(7 )this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall

14、. the light is _2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? its near the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_ in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_.1.a. ab. onec. a

15、nd. some2.a. underb. onc. ind. behind3.a. onb. underc. tod.for4.a. whob. whatc. whichd. where5.a. sisterb. motherc. mothersd. sisters6.a. theb. thec. somed. some7.a. isb. arec. isntd. am8.a. onb. behindc. ind.under9.a. alsob. therec. hered. too10.a. alsob. theirsc. themd. their room完形填空（8 ）1 is 2 en

16、glish boy. 3name is jim. he is 12. he has 4cat.5name is mimi. how old is 6? i think it is 3 . jim is a student 学生）.he is 7schooltoday. 8 is here today.1.2. 3.4. 5. 6.7. 8. 完形填空（9 ）this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big and the walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ t

17、he front前面的）wall. on the back wall there is a map. it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desks and chairs in the room. they are for _7_.whats on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. we like _10_. she is a good teacher.1. a.

18、anb. ac. the2. a. isb. amc. are3.a. onb. inc. under4.a. forb. inc. of5.a. ofb. forc. in6.a. isb. arec. be7.a. ourb. oursc. us8.a. teacherb. teachersc. a tea9.a. itb. theyc. you10.a. herb. hersc. him完形填空（10 ）a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.a waite

19、r comes up to 2 and says, can i help you, sir? the man says, can i see the menu? certainly. the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice 3. the waiter getsthem for him. the man is having his 4. at that time a boy comes in and sits down besidethe man. he asks the 5 to give him an ice cream. the

20、man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying, i go out 6 a newspaper.then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice cream up. the boy 7 and goes to the door. 8, your father hasnt given themoney for the meal and your ice cream. the waiter stops him and says.father? youre 9 .he is

21、nt my father. i dont 10 him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve oclock.1.a. inb. out2.a. himb. it3.a. dishb. dishes4.a. cakesb. drink5.a. manb. father6.a. withb .forc.7.a. sits downb. gets up8.a. excuse meb .sorry9.a. goodb. right10.a. likeb. know

22、c. intod. ontoc. hisd. themc. platesd. bowlsc . supperd. mealc . waiterd. boyto d .atc. stands up d. comes downc. hello d. hic. well d. wrongc. help d. ask完形填空(11)one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is _1_ with her yellow car key （钥匙）.at that time, the phone rings

23、 _2_ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes _3_, she can. sUfithdrtks they the littleboy puts _4_ somewhere（在某处）.she looks _5_ it in the room, but she can t find it anywhere.曲en she has意）.the grandmother _7_ the child a blue key and pretends假装）not to look. after a few_

24、8_ the boygoes into his grandmother s bedroom and he carefully puts _9_ blue key underher bed, next to the yellow _10_.1.2.a. playinga. becauseb. carryingb. andc. puttingc. but3.a. downb. outc. back4.a. itb. themc. that5.a. atb. afterc. for6.a. wellb. goodc. bad7.a. givesb. buysc. draws8.a. minutesb

25、. daysc. weeks9.a. ab. anc. the10.a. phoneb. keyc. shoes完形填空（12 ）carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school and they often visit _2_ home at weekends 冏末）.now they are _3_ eight years old. carols mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so s

26、he is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the new baby because she doesnt have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carols endless talking喋喋不休地谈论 ）about it. she also fells a little jealous （嫉妒）of her friend.one morning when the two girls _7

27、_ in the school ground, carol says to susan, do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weigh便重增力口了半磅 ）this week.that is not very _9_.” answers susan. i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day. oh, that cant be _10_. answers carol laughingly. whose baby is it? an elephants

28、 sayssusan.1.a.gradeb. tablec. classd.2.a.each othersb. theirc. theirsd.,each other3.a.allb.twoc. bothd.（either4.a.angryb）.sorryc. surprisedd. erestingb. interestedc. happyd. satisfied6.a.beforeb. forc. afterd. at7.a.playb. meetc. weightd. walk8.a.hearb. thinkc. findd. know9.a.muchb. many

29、c. fewd. little10.ai. impossibleb. wrongc. trued.suregroup完形填空（13 ）it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ until lunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. what a day! i thought. it _5_ again. just then the telephone _6_. it w

30、as my aunt lucy. ive just arrived _7_ train, she said, i am coming to _8_ you.but im still having breakfast. i said.what are you doing? she said.im having _9_, i repeated.dear me, she said, do you always get up so _10_? it is one oclock.1. a. for2. a. at bed3. a. went to work4. a. out of5. a. was fi

31、ne6. a. called7. a. by8. a. ask9. a. tea10. a. soonb. onb. in a bedb. stood upb. atb. is rainedb. cameb. onb. helpb. breakfastb. slowlyc. atc. one a bedc. got upc. fromc. was darkc. rangc. withc. seec. supperc. earlyd. ind. in bedd. wasd. upd. is rainingd. stoppedd. ind. look ford. lunchd. late答案答案及

32、解析1、选c。从carol和susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故 c项class是正确选择。不同班 的学生，即使在同年级也接触较少，故不选 a。2 .选a。本句意为她们经常互相到对方家里去玩，由此可知，home前应该是一个修饰语，b项人称错误，cd两项是名词性的，只有a项名词所有格可起形容词作用，修饰名词home。3 .选c。这里是指两个人都八岁，both是代词，指两个人，all指三者以上，either指单数， two是数词，只有c项both正确。4 .选d。从下面carol经常对susan谈起她的小妹妹来看，carol得了小妹妹是很高兴的。 因此可推断glad是正确答案。5 .选b。在所给

33、的四个选项中，与介词连用的只有 b项interested,其余三项无此用法，意 思也不与上下文连贯，故应排除。6 .选c。这里是指过了一段时间，susan对此事厌倦了，应该用after来表示，before是反 义词，for也表示一段时间，但那是指谓语动词持续的时间，本句谓语是终止性动词，故不 安。7 .选b。本题是指两个女孩在操场上遇见，若用 play或walk,应该用进行时态才对，c 项明显不合题意。8 .选d。这里是carol告诉susan,所以说do you know 即你知道吗？ ”这里用不着susan 思考或发现，故应排除bc两项，容易混淆的是hear后接宾语从句时作 听说“解，听说

34、” 的是别人的事，自己家的事一般不会问别人是否听说，故a项也不正确。9 .选a。本句是对上句的回答，应选 a项much意即 那不算多”，cd两项意思相反，b项 many要修饰可数名词，均应排除。10 .选c。这时对susan所说话真实性的否定，由于本句是否定句，故选 c项true, ab两项 意思相反，d项sure的主语应该是人，均不合题意。1 .前旬说bob和sue同校，但下旬意思不同，故应用 but表示转折，选a。2 .由于句中different不同的”常修饰复数名词，答案从lessons和classes两个之间选，应 选a,表示他们同校但不同班。3 .在学校”可用at school或in

35、 the/a school容易混淆的是a答案，需要注意的是如果用 in, school的前面须加冠词，选 d。4 .由于主语是bob和sue,相对应的物主代词应该用their,选d。5 .表示几点钟介词应用at,选c。6 .由于bob和sue在不同的班级，当然由不同的教师任教，那么teacher应该用复数形式，选do7 .在英语课上老师讲的当然是英语，用英语”介词用in,选c。8 .本题意思是“sue上汉语课”，have a clas续示 上课”，由于前面已有is,故应用have 的现在分词，选a。9 .教师在讲授写作”，表示 谈论用talk about,答案选b。10 .上旬表达了他们热爱老

36、师，与老师相对应的是学校，而不是家、衣服，故选 Co分折此题考查学生综合阅读能力。解题的关键是理解文意，注意词与词之间的搭配以及上 下文之间的联系。学生易错的是不注意单复数。四1 .由于空前有定冠词，选a2 . everyone作主语，谓语应用单数形式，选 c3 .由上旬中they可推知该句应用相应的物主代词 their,选c4 . say to sb.对某人说选a5 . welcome back to school欢迎回至寸学校 ； 选 a6 .由于主语是第三人称单数，否定句借助动词doesn ;放于动词know的前面7 .该空指上旬的their names由于是复数形式，故应用复数代词th

37、em,选b8 .由于paper是不可数名词，一张（纸）应用 a piece of （paper故选a9 .老师在点名，而一男孩近来，说明他来晚了，故选 d10 .老师要求他下次应早点到校”，与这次相比要早点，故要用 early的比较级形式 earlier.此短文介绍了布莱克先生以及他们的孩子。第一空格句子意思是布莱克先生来自英国”。表示 来自”可以用come from和be from。但是随着主语人称的变化，其谓语动词也 应改变其形式。mr. black是第三人称单数，如果用 come from, 则应为comes from； 如 果用be from则应用is from. 1.题答案为b。第二

38、空格句子意思是 池喜欢在中国工作like 后面的动词应该加上ingo 2题答案为a。第三空格句子意思是 他们和他都在中国”。表示 和某人一起应用“be with,故3题答案为d。第四空格句子意思是 他们在同一所学校 表示相同：的，same的前面应该用定冠词the,即the sama 4题答案为c。第五空格句 子意思是 他们喜欢中国的什么”，应该用what do you like about 句型，表示）喜欢的具体 内容，故5题答案为a。分析：此题考查学生综合阅读能力。既要读懂全文，又要运用正确的词去补全短文。解题的 关键是注意空格前后的词语，看上下文的句意以及主语的单复数、人称和动词的习惯用法

39、。 学生易错的是第3空格，将and与with互相混淆。and是连词，表示并列；而with是介词， 常与其它动词一起构成谓语动词，如 play with 玩吸），talk with（与交谈），be with sb制 某人一起）等等。六解答这是一段介绍班级学生情况的短文，要求从供给的四个答案中选出最佳答案来完成短文内容。1 .由于后面的谓语动词是is,故主语应该是单数，答案为a。2 .句子后有sam,表示人的名字，所以选do3 .句子中提到jane和joy都是女孩的名字，那么应该选c（girls）,同时，也与one of the boy sis english.相呼应。4 .选b,表示池们的”名字

40、）。5 .他们是我的朋友”，选bo6 .除了这三个外国孩子外，其它的男生和女生都是中国人，选 a。7 .选b,表示 我们喜欢这英国男孩和美国女孩8 .选c,表示并列”。9 .我们帮助他们，他们帮助我们”，动词后面的人称代词用宾格，故选 bo10 .他们正往这儿走来”，句子空格前有are,故应选c。分析此题考查学生综合运用英语的能力。解题的关键是先通读短文，弄清短文的大意，然 后注意空格前后词与词之间、句与句之间的搭配和连贯。学生易错的是断章取义，不注意 上句与下旬之间的连贯。七参考答案答案：1 .d2.b3.b4.d5.c6.c7.b8.c9.d10.d讲解：2 .根据空格后面的picture

41、s可知应该选d3 .灯”应该是放在桌子上面的，所以应该是选 b4 . 一般来说足球都不会放在桌子上，c、d两项不符合题意，应该排除5 .这是问方位。6 .名词性所有格应该在名词后面加s8 .窗户在墙上嵌着，用in9 . too通常是放在所指字的后面，also是放在所指字的前面10 .theirs本身表示的就是所属关系，表示的是 他们的”，不应该再加，其他两项不符 合题意，所以选d八答案：1. he 2. an 3. his 4. a 5. its 6. it 7. at 8. everyone讲解：空1填“ h蚪为表语是“ boy 首字母大写。空2填“ai为englishU元音音素开头，表示个

42、英国男孩”。空3填“ hiiH为少定语修饰名词“ name ”空4填“袭示只猫”，且“c激辅音音素开头。空5填“ 1明为少定语修饰名词“ name ”空6填“i因少主语，指动物（单数）。空7填“at固定短语“ be at school思是在校”。空8填“everyone少生语，且系动词be是is,只能填单数名词或整体概念的名词或代 词。答案：1.b2.c3.a4.c5.b6.b7.c8.b9.b10.a讲解：3.黑板 不是在墙壁内而是在墙壁上，所以用 on5.表示的是给老师用的，所以应该用 for8 .根据上下文，可以知道说的是“teacher办公桌，所有格形式应该在teacher后加s9 .

43、根据前句中的“ flowed以知道是应该用复数的形式10 .下旬中的“ sheE我们知道这是位女老师，在动词like后用宾格。讲解：1. cgoes into a restaurant走进餐馆。go in进入”，其后不加名词。go out出“去”，其后加of和名词连用。onto至户上”。2. a him 指上文的 a well-dressed man.3. bdishes指各种好吃的 菜”。4. d having his meal正在吃饭。a、b两项在文中找不到，此文是有关午餐时的事情，排除c项.5. c旬中 he指 the well-dressed man, himJU the boy, 所

44、以 c项正确。6. bgo out for a newspaper 出去取/买报纸。7. c根据前后句内容判断，男孩吃完冰洪淋，站起来向门口走去”。a项意思是坐下”，b项起床”，d项下来”。8. a男孩没有付款就走，服务员拦住他说打扰了，你”9. d 根据下文，“he isnt my fath er”得出：你说错了。”10. b得此答案原因同第9题。答案及解析15 abcac610 baacb1. play with是个固定词组,表示 玩弄,玩”的意思。比如说，don t play with the fire, it dangerous.不要玩火，太危险了）2.表示两个并列动作，所以选用连词a

45、nd.3.短语come back表示 回来”。4.指代上文提到的her yellow car key,所以选代词it.5. look at表示 看，look after表示 照顾，look for表示 寻找，此处应用look for,表示她在房间里寻找钥匙6 . well是副词，不能修饰名词idea, a good idea为 个好主意”。7 .此处应表示奶奶又给了这个孩子一把蓝钥匙，选gives.8 .不可能表示 过了几天（days）或几周（weeks） ”，只能选minutes.9 .表示重复提到上文的某个东西，要用定冠词 the.10 .从文中得知，小男孩把兰色的钥匙放在了黄色要是的边上，选 b.十二解题指导11 选c。从carol和susan每天在一起可推测她们同班。故 c项