甘肃省徽2021-2022学年中考英语猜题卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up.AcheeredBcheerCcheeringDt

2、o cheer2、-Who do you think can do the voluntary work?-_ who is willing to help can do it.ANo one BAnyone CSomeone DNeither3、I like many different kinds of flowers, _ roses , Carnations, sunflowers and so on .Awith Bincluding Cexcept Dfrom4、I am worried about _.Cheer up. Im sure you will make it.Awhe

3、re I can take tomorrows testBif I can get high marks in tomorrows testChow can I get ready for tomorrows testDwhat should I take with me in tomorrows test5、Im surprised at the new look of hometown.AIBmeCmyDmine6、“Lichun” falls _ February 4th this year. It is the beginning of spring and the first of

4、the 24 solar terms of the Chinese lunar calendar.AatBinConDof7、-Shall I l show you_?-No, thanks. I think I can find it.Awhat does it meanBhow can you get thereCwhere the hotel isDwhether the shop has a sale8、 What type of music do you like? I like _ music because it has strong local color.AfolkBclas

5、sicalCrockDpop9、_ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes10、Mum, may I draw some flowers on the wall?Oh, no, dear, you _. Why not draw your beautiful flowers on the paper?A neednt B cantC wont D couldnt. 完形填空11、The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy as Susan made h

6、er way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 1 the seats. Finally, she sat in one of them. It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of 2 . Susans husband Mark watched her 3 into hopelessness and

7、he was determined to use every possible means to help his wife. Finally, Susan felt ready to 4 to her job, but how would she get there? She used totake the bus, but she was now too 5 to get around the city by herself. Mark volunteered to ride the bus with Susan each morning and evening 6 she could m

8、anage it by herself. For two weeks, Mark 7 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to rely on her other 8 , specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new environment. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 9 . Monday morning arrived. B

9、efore she left, she hugged her husband 10 , her eyes filled with tears of gratitude(感激). She said good-bye and, for the first time, they went their 11 ways. Each day went perfectly, and a wild excitement took hold of Susan. She was doing it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work 12 . As she

10、was getting off the bus, the driver said, Miss, I sure envy you. Curious, Susan asked the driver 13 .You know, every morning for the 14 week, a fine-looking gentleman in a military uniform has been standing across the corner watching you until you enter your office building safely, the bus driver sa

11、id.Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. She was so lucky for he had given her a gift more powerful than 15 . That is the gift of love that can bring light where there isdarkness.1Atouch Bfall Ccount Dfeel2Aweakness Bsickness Cdarkness Dsadness3Arun Bjump Cfall Dstep4Areturn Badjust Ccontrib

12、ute Dstick5Atired Bastonished Cdepressed. Dfrightened6Awhen Bas Cuntil Dafter7Adrove Bdirected Cwent with Dsent8Afeelings Borgans Cskills Dsenses9Aon her own Bin person Cto her benefit Don foot10Apolitely Bcalmly Cbriefly Dtightly11Aopposite Bseparate Cfixed Dlonely12Aas usual Bas a rule Cas well Da

13、s a result13Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwho14Apast Bsame Cfirst Dnext15Acourage Bwill Csight Dwisdom. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fool

14、ed by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunda

15、y after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday. It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks

16、for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.Christmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、One day, a young man visited a sma

17、ll farm in the countryside. As he got closer to the farm, he saw many chickens and an eagle (鹰) playing together.He then went up to the farm house and talked to the farmer, “Sir, I was just passing by and I saw that you have many chickens and an eagle.” The farmer smiled and said, “Thats not an eagl

18、e. Its a chicken.” The young man kept saying that it was an eagle. He said to the farmer, “Sir, that is an eagle! I can proveit to you.” The farmer laughed, “Sure, go ahead.”The young man then pulled that big bird out and climbed a high mountain. He held the bird in his hands and said, “You are an e

19、agle, fly!” But the bird failed. The young man tried the second time. He said to the bird, “I dont care you have beenraisedas a chicken for those years. But I know what you were created to be. You are an eagle, now fly!” After the young man tried another three times, the bird began to flap (拍打) its

20、wings. Finally, it flew high and began to fly around the farm.It is true to us. Some people around us have continued to keep us down by lying to us. Over all of those years, we were told to be a failure, not to be good enough and to accept the “reality”. They are wrong. We should try our best to rea

21、ch our highest potential (潜能) to prove that we are eagles.1The underlined word “raised” probably has the similar meaning to the word “ ”.Akept BtreatedCtrained Dregarded2How many times did the young man try before the bird flapped its wings?AFour. BFive.CThree. DSix.3According to the passage, during

22、 all of those years, “we” were told all of the following EXCEPT .Ato be a failure Bnot to be good enoughCto accept the reality Dto prove that we are eagles4. Why did the young man pull that bird out?ABecause he wanted to kill the bird.BBecause the farmer asked him to do it.CBecause he wanted to prov

23、e something to the farmer.DBecause the farmer wanted the young man to throw the bird away.5What is the best title for the story?AYou Are an Eagle BChickens And an EagleCHow to Prove the Eagle DA Farmer And a Young ManB14、For most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the que

24、stion, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films an

25、d books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looke

26、d very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will bu

27、y new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Most people think that “fashion” means _.AbooksBclothesCholidays2By _ we can see that fashions change as time goes.Awearing a fashionable coatBeating in a new restaurantClooking at pictures of people3In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _ kinds

28、 of ways to send information.AthreeBfourCfive4“There is money in fashion.” means _.Apeople like fashion and moneyBfashionable things are expensiveCone can make money through fashion5The passage is mainly about _.Athe changes of fashionBthe kinds of fashionsCthe money in fashionC15、To write a great n

29、ews story , you have to make sure it is correct , relevant (相关的) and fresh.For a start, all the information in a story must be correct. Not only the spelling and grammar, but also the facts.Any mistakes that appear (出现） in a story can get a newspaper into big trouble. For example, if a newspaper sai

30、d that Yang Liwei was the first man to go into space, it would be wrong. He wasnt the first. The newspaper would probably lose lots of readers because of that mistake. A news story is not only correct ，but also relevant to its readers . People are mostly interested in news that happens near to them

31、. That is why you care more about what happens at your school that at American schools. It is also why newspapers in Beijing don t talk about much news in Shanghai or Hong Kong.Finally , news must always be fresh . When you pick up your evening newspaper, you want to read about news that happens tha

32、t day . You dont want to read about news from last week !So , now you know what makes a good news story . Have a good look at our newspaper and see if it is full of good news .you can try writing a news story for our newspaper like a real reporter.1The writer mentions _ main factors (因素 ）to make a n

33、ews story really great .Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive .2According to the second paragraph , the correct information in a story includes_ .Atranslation and facts.Bspelling and pronunciation.Cspelling grammar and facts .DListening to English more can help you realize your dream.3According to the writer, new

34、spaper in Zhengzhou should talk much about news in _AZhengzhou BHong Kong.CShanghai. DBeijing.4Which of the following is true ?AA small mistake cant get a newspaper into trouble .BA lot of people like reading about news from last week.CThe passage doesnt tell us who was the first man to go into spac

35、e .DPeople are mostly interested in news that happens far away from them .5The passage mainly talks about _Awhy to be a good reporter. Bwhere to find interesting news.Cwhen to choose a good newspaper . Dhow to write a great news story .D16、I went home one Saturday afternoon in the autumn of 1993 to

36、get some work done in the garden. While sweeping leaves on the ground, my five-year-old son Nick came over and asked me to write something on a piece of paper to make a sign for him.“What for?” I asked.“Im going to sell some of my stones, he answered.Nick_stones and had collected many stones from al

37、l over. “Im busy todo that for you. Go and ask your mum for help. I said.A short time later, Nick returned with a sign, reading. Stones. One Dollar Each”. He took the sign, a small chair and 4 of his best stones and walked to the road in front of our garden. There he put the stones in a line and sat

38、 down on the chair.After half an hour, nobody passed by. I walked to him and asked him to go back, but he didnt.Another half hour later, a small car came down the road. I watched as Nick stood up, holding his sign up. A woman rolled down a window and read the sign. I couldnt hear their talk, but I s

39、aw the woman turn to the driver and the man reach for his pocket.I sat in the yard, as Nick ran to me. Waving the dollar, he shouted. I told you I could sell one stone for a dollar if you believe in yourself, you can do anything.1Why didnt the writer help his son?ABecause his wife is better at makin

40、g a sign.BBecause he didnt know what to write.CBecause he was busy sweeping leaves.DBecause he didnt want his son to sell the stones.2The underlined words was fascinated with mean “_”.Awas far from Bwas afraid ofCwas famous for Dwas interested in3Nick was a boy _.Awho was kind Bwho had a strong mind

41、C who was honest Cwho had many hobbies4From the passage we know _.Athe story happened in springBthe car was driven by a womanCNick spent half an hour selling one stoneDthe writer might be moved(感动)by his sonE17、For centuries, humans have wondered whether there is life on Mars. Why is Mars losing its

42、 air? Last week, the question was answered.“The answer, is blowing in the wind,” said Michael Meyer. He is the lead scientist for Mars Exploration Program. It turns out solar winds from the sun are slowly stripping( 除掉) away Mars air. That is what scientists explained at a press conference.Bruce Jak

43、osky is the principal investigator on the MAVEN team. It is a spacecraft that collects information from Mars as it circles around the planet.Today, Mars has a thin atmosphere. It is cold and dry. _When we look at ancient Mars, we see a different type of surface. One that had valleys that looked like

44、 they were carved by water, lakes that were standing for a long period of time. We see an environment that was much more able to support liquid water.Recently scientists found a kind of liquid water that flows with salt down a mountain area of the planet. But, it is not always there. Scientists alre

45、ady knew that ice exists on Mars. So why is it important to find liquid water?It means that we have a resource. And when were looking at sending humans to Mars, water is one of the key things that we need to have. Not only for the astronauts to drink, but also to make oxygen and fuel.Sending humans

46、to Mars will be in the 2030s. Those chosen might fly any number of space vehicles still in development.Human beings are developing rockets and spacecraft to get people to Mars. Scientists want to know how the human body reacts to being in space for long period of time.Whether there is life on Mars r

47、emains unanswered. But some scientists think there might be some kind of microbial life on the planet. Finding life on another planet would change the way we view the whole universe.1What was the surface of ancient Mars like?AIt had thin air.BIt was dry.CIt had valleys that looked like they were car

48、ved by water.DIt had no water.2Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThe surface of the Mars is different from it used to be.BScientists have known whether there is life on Mars.CPeople can not send humans to Mars forever.DThere is not any atmosphere on Mars.3What does the underlined wor

49、d Those in the text refer to?AScientistsBRocketsCAstronautsDVehicles4Which of the following is the best for“_”in Paragraph 5?ABut it used to be much different.BIt was the same case in the past.CIts always like this.DIt will be different in the future.F18、I arrived in Cali, the second largest city in

50、 Colombia. The sun was truly shining. Cali was great, the people were friendly and helpful. One thing I knew about Colombia before I came was the coffee. I drank it every day while dreaming about South American adventures in my cold, wet hometown of England.What I wasnt prepared for was the beauty t

51、here. Even the bus ride was a pleasure. I never thought I would say like this in South America. The landscape was so unexpected, I didnt imagine Colombia to have this much beauty. There lay fresh mountain waterfalls as well as luminous green hills at every turn, it was so amazing!Bogota was my next

52、stop. In the beginning, I thought it was a boring city with nothing different from any other. Then I opened my eyes and my heart. It attracted me. The smiles from the locals were infectious(有感染力的), love poured from their hearts.For me, Bogota and the Colombian people changed my view on everything. I

53、 took a walk alone one night to pick up some goods. It was dark, and I was in a strange neighborhood.Yet all I could think about was how safe I felt, I almost felt like I was in my local town. People smiled and carried on with their own business. I walked more slowly and stayed for longer, that mome

54、nt, I knew I had to change foreigners opinion on Colombia.Thinking about the last month in Colombia, I couldnt believe how much I had fallen in love with it. Ive done seven countries in seven months and over twenty-five in my lifetime, and Colombia is right up there at number one! It was like a holiday romance.I will always love Colombia and anyone that tells you it