2019-2020年高三下学期考前仿真模拟题-英语

1、2019-2020年高三下学期考前仿真模拟题 英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上

2、要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（共105分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we know about the man?A.He hasnt eaten any sandwich yet. B.He thin

3、ks the first sandwich is better.C.Hes too full to eat another sandwich.2.Why are the neighours moving out?A.They dont like the flat. B.They cant afford the high rent.C.The landlord doesnt mean what he says.3.How did the man hear about the fire?A.Over the phone. B.On the television.C.In the newspaper

4、.4.Where is the woman going first?A.To the cinema. B.To the concert.C.To the bank.5.What are the two speakers going to do tomorrow afternoon?A.Go shopping. B.Return to the beach.C.Pay a visit to Joe and Linda.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或

5、独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Why did the man fail his midterms?A.He played a lot. B.He was ill during that time.C.He did a lot of part-time jobs.7.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Go to summer school. B.Ask the teacher for help.C.Have a good rest toni

6、ght.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What is the woman going to do after dinner?A.Watch TV. B.Give a speech.C.Listen to a speech.9.What do we know about the woman?A.She feels very tired. B.She enjoys the election very much.C.She likes to shake hands with many people.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What kind of room does the ma

7、n book?A.A single room with bath. B.A double room with bath.C.A double room with a king-size bed.11.What is the man?A.A teacher. B.An engineer. C.A writer.12.How much will the man pay for the room?A.19. B.95. C.190.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to be a good mot

8、her. B.How to relieve stress.C.How to eat regularly.14.What do we know about the woman?A.She is married. B.She has two little sons.C.She has got four full-time jobs.15.How long does the woman sleep one day?A.About 6 hours. B.About 8 hours.C.About 9 hours.16.What does the woman like to do ?A.Run with

9、 the dog. B.Cook different cookies.C.Eat a piece of dark chocolate.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who will go on the field trip?A.All the students. B.The students who want to go.C.The students who have been chosen.18.What does the speaker ask the students to take?A.Money. B.Lunch. C.Umbrellas.19.What need the

10、 students do tonight?A.Watch a video. B.Do some homework. C.Read the handout.20.Who is the speaker?A.Professor Jason. B.The field trip leader.C.The driver of the school bus.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.There is argument on the sprea

11、ding easy access to Internet.A.不填，the B.an;the C.the;an D.the;不填22.Do I need to give a tip if I eat at a fast food restaurant in the United States?Yes , its a common to tip waiters in a restaurant.A.sense B.custom C.method D.practice23.I earn only 50 dollars a week, she earns 80 dollars.A.when B.whi

12、le C.as D.since24.Its not safe to travel by standing at the road side hoping to be by passing motorists.A.picked up B.picked out C.put on D.taken on25.My brother never talked about climbing , because he knew that was I got injured.A.what B.when C.how D.where26.Finding a job in such a big company has

13、 always been his wildest dreams.A.under B.over C.above D.beyond27.They will send kids to college it takes, even if that means a huge amount of debt.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whichever28. around the lab, we were taken to see the library.A.Being shown B.ShowingC.Having been shown D.To show29.I

14、can your homework being wrong , but you mustnt copy from others.A.put up with B.come up with C.keep up with D.end up with.30.I have passed my examination easily, but I made too many stupid mistakes.A.must B.will C.shall D.could31.Although her disease her eyesight and forced her to leave the dance fl

15、oor, she refuses to fall into self-pity.A.has affected B.affected C.affects D.had affected32.Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!Yeah , after all that hard work , we all a holiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve33.The girl went to have piano lessons at the training center with h

16、er sister she would stay for an hour.A.who B.where C.which D.what34.In my daily life I ignore work , study , and other activities to check my phone for messages.A.fluently B.frequently C.immediately D.practically35.You always go to the seaside and swim during the summer vacation. Dont you want to tr

17、y something different this year? .A.Like what? B.With pleasure . C.Lets go then. D.Thats all right.第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。An old man went to live with his son, daughter-in-law, and 4-year-old grandson. The old mans hands 36 , his eyesight

18、was not clear, and his 37 unsteady（不稳定的）. The family were 38 every night at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and 39 sight made this rather difficult. Peas rolled off his spoon onto the floor. When he grasped the glass, 40 would often spill（洒落）onto the tablecloth.“We must do

19、 some-thing about grandfather,”said the husband.So the husband and wife set a small table in the corner. There , grandfather ate 41 in the corner while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the dinner table. 42 grandfather had already broken a dish or two , his food was served in a 43 bowl. Somet

20、imes, when the family 44 grandfather, he had a tear in his eye as he ate alone. 45 , the only words the couple had for him were sharp 46 when he dropped a fork or spilled food. The 4-year-old boy watched all this 47 .One evening before supper, the father 48 his son playing with wood scraps（小块）on the

21、 floor. He asked the child sweetly :“What are you making?” Just as 49 , the boy answered:“Oh, I am making a little 50 for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up.”The 4-year-old boy smiled and went back to 51 on it.The words 52 the parents so much that they were 53 . Then tears started to

22、stream down their cheeks. 54 no word was spoken , both knew what they had to do. That evening, the husband took grandfathers hand and 55 led him back to the family table.36.A.woundedB.movedC.trembledD.dragged37.A.stepB.feetC.speechD.body38.A.awayB.togetherC.asleepD.apart39.A.losingB.failingC.disappe

23、aringD.rising40.A.foodB.panC.milkD.dinner41.A.aloneB.casuallyC.steadilyD.bitterly42.A.AfterB.SinceC.WhileD.When43.A.smallB.safeC.bigD.wooden44.A.glanced atB.stared atC.looked throughD.looked after45.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.StillD.Rather46.A.commentsB.quarrelsC.warningsD.remark47.A.in silenceB.in advan

24、ceC.in dangerD.in charge48.A.researchedB.noticedC.searchedD.explored49.A.firmlyB.suddenlyC.cruellyD.sweetly50.A.bowlB.cupC.spoonD.pan51.A.worshipB.workC.whisperD.weave52.A.impressedB.touchedC.confusedD.struck53.A.speechlessB.homelessC.fearlessD.hopeless54.A.OnceB.WhetherC.ThoughD.Unless55.A.gentlyB.

25、happilyC.fluentlyD.fortunately第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIndia is traditionally a tea-drinking country. But, it is now gaining a new taste for coffee. This has led international coffee companies to consider opening businesses in the huge market. Local

26、 business people are also hoping to profit from the countrys tea-drinking habits. They want to open new stores that offer tea.It is ten thirty in the morning in India. Two cafes are within meters of each other, near a college in New Delhi. And they are selling a lot of tea. Their main customers are

27、undergraduate students.“We have a lot of break between classes, so whenever we get time, we just go and we enjoy ourselves. Its a lot of fun , especially when you are with people you enjoy spending time with.”In the past ten years , cafes have become increasingly popular in India. The countrys huge

28、young population have quickly taken to the coffee culture.Coffee stores have spread from major cities like New Delhi and Mumbai to smaller towns. Coffee use has doubled in the last ten years . It is the success of this market that has gained the attention of companies like the American-based coffee

29、chain Starbucks. The company will open its first store in India later this year. Other companies like Lavazza and Costa Coffee are already there.Yet, the growth of coffee will not reduce the popularity of tea. Indians drink eight times more tea than coffee. They have been drinking tea for more than

30、one hundred and fifty years. India is one of the worlds biggest producers of tea, which is known locally as “chai”. Outside homes and offices, it is mostly sold by small businesses on the street.56.Why do international coffee companies consider opening businesses in India?A.India consumes very littl

31、e coffee. B.India has a large population.C.People in India now prefer coffee to tea. D.Indians come to like the taste of coffee.57.Which one is correct about undergraduate students?A.They only have tea in the cafes.B.They are the main customers in the cafes.C.They like enjoying coffee with friends i

32、n cafes.D.They like to go to the cafes to escape lessons.58.What can we learn about coffee in India?A.Coffee is consumed more than tea in India now.B.Coffee is much more welcomed by young Indians than tea.C.Coffee consumed today doubles that of ten years ago.D.The growth of coffee will reduce the co

33、nsumption.59.Which statement is wrong according to the passage?A.Coffee stores have spread to small towns in India.B.Some foreign coffee companies are trying to open Indian coffee market.C.Local people worry about losing profit on tea.D.Indians drink eight times more tea than coffee.60.What is the t

34、ext mainly about?A.Undergraduate students are main coffee consumers in India.B.Indians mainly consume both tea and coffee.C.India is traditionally a tea-drinking country.D.India is becoming a big new coffee consuming country.BMany rural areas in the United States have no doctor. Some medical schools

35、 are trying different ways to treat the problem . One idea is to educate doctors in smaller communities and hope they stay. Dr. William Cathcart-Rake heads a new program at the University of Kansas in the Midwest.“We need more doctors. Theres somewhere like a quarter of all of our physicians in Kans

36、as who are sixty years of age or older. So we need to be replacing physicians, too.”Says Dr. William Cathcart. He also says medical students from rural areas now typically study in Wichita or Kansas City, two of the biggest cities in Kansas. They say, “You know, I really have every intention of comi

37、ng back to rural Kansas,”but they meet a soul mate, they get married, their soul mate happens to be from a big city and we never see them again. They get captured in the big city. Hopefully, if we train them in smaller communities, they can meet the future spouses here , they can network here, and t

38、hey have those connections which can hopefully be lifelong.The program is based in Kansas tenth largest city , Salina, home to about fifty thousand people. Salina is about a three-hour drive from Kansas City, past fields of corn, soybeans and cattle.Student Claire Hinrichsen grew up in a town of abo

39、ut six hundred people. She attended the University of Kansas, or KU, as an undergraduate. One reason why the chose the Salina program is because of the size. There are only eight studentsthe smallest medical school in the country. Classes are taught by professors in Salina or on a video link from Ka

40、nsas City or Wichita.Students who complete the four year program will then do their residency training in a small community in the surrounding area. One place a resident might work is the Clay Center Clinic, where Dr. Kerry Murphy is a family physician.Rural doctors generally serve older, poorer pat

41、ients. Going into a specialty in a big city can mean better working hours and more money to pay off student loans.The Salina program will pay tuition for each year that students practice in a rural area in Kansas.61.What does the underlined word “spouses”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Wives husbands. B.Homes

42、. C.Families. D.Physicians.62.The reason why the medical students dont want to go back to rural areas is that .A.they dont like to live in the rural KansasB.there are not many girls in the rural KansasC.they found their soul mates in citiesD.the life in rural Kansas is so hard63.From the text we lea

43、rn that .A.Salina has a population of 500,000B.a quarter of all physicians in Kansas are too old for the ideal doctorsC.William Cathcart-Rake heads a new program in rural KansasD.Educating more doctors in cities can settle the problem64.Why did student Claire Hinrichsen choose the Salina program?A.B

44、ecause she found her soul mate in rural Kanas.B.Because she likes to work as a doctor.C.Because she grew up in a town of 6,000 people.D.Because she likes the size of the program.65.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To make it known that it lacks doctors very much in rural Kansas.B.To introduce a

45、program handling the lack of doctors in rural Kansas.C.To train students to become doctors for rural Kansas.D.To meet the demands of doctors for many rural towns in Kansas.CWhitney Houston, who died on February 11, 2012 in Beverly Hills, California, is being remembered across the globe as a trailbla

46、zer（开拓者）. Among all of Houstons outstanding achievements, including a total of more than 400 career a wards , her most significant achievement was her record-setting string of seven Number One singles on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . It broke the previous record of six set by The Bee Gees and The Be

47、atles. The string began on October 26 , 1985 with her Grammy-winning hit “Saving All My Love For You,” and ended on April 23, 1988 with her RB ballad “Where Do Broken Hearts Go.” It was the fourth single from her album“Whitney”to go to Number One, also a record for a female artist. She sold more tha

48、n 170 million albums worldwide and co-produced and recorded songs for one of the best-selling soundtracks（声带）of all time, The Bodyguard.Whitney Houston was born the daughter of famed gospel（福音）singer Cissy Houston in Newak , New Jersey. Dionne Warwick was her cousin and Aretha Franklin her godmother

49、. She began as a gospel singer and pianist in her mothers church and sometimes performed alongside her in nightclubs. At age 15 , Whitney sang backup on Chaka Khans “Im Every Woman,” a tune she later performed on The Bodyguard soundtrack.Whitney signed with Arista in 1983 and released her self-titie

50、d debut album two years later. The New York Times called her first effort, “an impressive, musically conservative showcase（展示）for an exceptional vocal talent（声乐天才）.” She continued to achieve similar praise for subsequent albums, while her fast-growing fan base put her into the world-class entertaine

51、r. In 1998, she released her most musically-diverse album to date, “My Love Is Your Love.” The title track became her third best-selling single ever.The past 10 years were filled with highs and lows. While Whitneys contract at Arista Records was renewed for 100 million, album sales began to slide. H

52、er 14-year marriage to singer Bobby Brown ended in 2007 , she canceled concerts and interviews , and accusation arose of drug abuse. Her final album “I Look To you,” sold more than two million copies and reached the Number One spot in 2009.66.Whats Whitney Houstons most outstanding achievements?A.Se

53、lling more than 170 million albums worldwide.B.Her 400 career awards.C.Her vocal talent.D.Her record-setting string of seven Number One singles.67.According to the text, Houston .A.was born in a gospel singer familyB.released her famous album at the age of 15C.sold the most of the albums worldwideD.

54、Whitney first signed with Arista in 198568.What was Houston accused of ?A.Her divorce with Bobby Brown. B.Her conflict with her former husband.C.The canceled concerts and interviews. D.Drug abuse.69.When did Whitney release her first self-titled album?A.In 1983. B.In 1985. C.In 1989. D.In 1987.70.Wh

55、at is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Whitneys success.B.Whitneys achievements.C.Whitneys best singles.D.Whitneys music talents.DAmmie was only 18 months old when she had an accident that scarred her for life. While her mother was away for a moment , the curious baby reached up to a hot kettl

56、e in the kitchen and poured boiling water all over her body.An ambulance was called and rushed the baby to nearby hospital . About 20 percent of Ammies body had been burned and all of her burns were third degree. The doctors could tell immediately that Ammies best chance of survival was specialized

57、burns unit some miles away at Glasgow Royal hospital.There , using tissue taken from unburned areas of Ammies body, surgeons performed complex skin grafts（植皮手术）to close her wounds and control her injuries , an operation that took about six hours. Over the next 16 years, Ammie underwent（经历）12 more op

58、erations to repair her body.When she started school at the age of 4 , other pupils made cruel comments or simply wouldnt play with her . “I was the only burned child in the street , the class and the school,” she recalls, “Some children refused to become friends with me because of that.”Today , age

59、17 , Ammie can only ever remember being a burned person with scars ; pain is a permanent part of her life, she is still awaiting two further operations. Yet she is a confident, outgoing teenager who offers inspiration and hope to other young burnt victims.Ammies parents have been a great support to

60、her. “They told me of people had a problem with my burns, the problem with my burns, the problem was theirs not mine,” says Ammie. “They taught me to cope with other peoples reactions and constantly reminded me I was valued and loved.” Ammies positive attitude to life means she is often contacted by