2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳市洲陂中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳市洲陂中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. _ at my classmates faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. Looking B. Look C. To look D. Looked参考答案：A略2. I would appreciate if you could look after my pet while I am away.A. you B. this C. it D. myself参考答案：C3. 从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音

2、相同的选项。1. throw A .nowadays B. tomorrow C. crowd D. town 2. July A. thirsty B. university C. type D. dirty3. cough A. daughter B enough C. flight D. neighbour 4. houses A. does B. heroes C. boxes D. tomatoes5. dangerous A. Canadian B. January C. balance D. advanced参考答案：BCBCA4. I felt so bad all day y

3、esterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others参考答案：B略5. Is this the first time David _ to you since you left your Junior High school?A. wrote B. is writing C. writes D. has written参考答案：D6. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make

4、 sure it would not be _ to the kids.Aaccessible Brela tiveCacceptable Dsensitive参考答案：A句意为：弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保它不被孩子们够到。accessible意为“易接近的”； 意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的，可接受的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据句意应该选A。7. The old man opened his cape, and the boy was _ by what he saw. The old man wore a breastplate o

5、f heavy gold, covered with precious stones.A. recognizedB. revealedC. chargedD. struck参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老人打开斗篷，男孩被眼前的景象惊呆了。老人戴着一块镶有宝石的沉甸甸的金胸牌。A. recognized认出；B. revealed透露；C. charged收费；充电；D. struck打击；罢工。短语be struck by“为所感到，被所触动，被打动”，故选D。8. In 1978 we moved to Bo Zhou, my grandparents lived. A. w

6、hich B. where C. why D. when参考答案：B略9. 语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 1. passenger A. sugar B. organize C. strange D. together2. chemistry A. stomach B. achieve C. check D. machine3. club A. pollution B. struggle C. useful D. bury4. majority A. baggage B

7、. attract C. Canadian D. magazine5. area A. hear B. breathe C. break D. heaven 参考答案：CABDA略10. To warn us never to forget Japans violence, our nation has set December 13th as a special day _ the dead in Nanking Massacre(屠杀).A. in response toB. in common withC. in memory ofD. in return for 参考答案：C11. I

8、 wonder why Jenny _ us recently. We should have heard from her by now. A. hasnt written B. doesnt write C. wont write D. hadnt written参考答案：A 12. -Will you come to he party to be held at Marys?-Absolutely not, _ I am invited.A. even if B. once C. in case D. if参考答案：A13. He knows so little about the ci

9、ty as if he _ there so far. A. isnt B. werent C. hadnt been D. shouldnt have been参考答案：C 解析：as if后面的从句可以根据需要用虚拟语气，hadnt been是havent been的虚拟语气。14. Sophie made _ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.A. herself B. this C. that D. it参考答案：D15. Professor Smith, along with his assista

10、nts, _ on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B. working C. is working D. are working参考答案：C略二、 填空74. Every time I check my e-mail, I have _ _ _ (一系列) useless advertisements.75. This portable alarm clock is _ _ _ (质量好), but its too expensive. 76. The athlete struggled to win the Ol

11、ympic medal though she _ _ _ _ (受伤). 77. _ _ _(创造气氛) in which employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. 78. Dolly wants to found an advertisement company and she _ _ _ (热衷于) the idea.79. The accountant has got _ _ _(很强的性格) and doesnt get on well with his workmates.参考答案：74. a series of 75. of

12、 good / high quality 76. suffered (from) an injury / was injured 77. Creating an atmosphere 78. is keen on 79. a strong character 三、 阅读理解17. Television is a central part of many peoples lives. There are very few places in the world where one cannot find a television set. Some sporting events, such a

13、s the Olympic Games or the football World Cup, can attract audiences of many millions. But is television a good or bad influence on young people in the modern world? Thomas Murray, president of the British Parents Against Television Society, believes that it has not improved young peoples lives. “Te

14、levision damages family life,” he argues. “At mealtime, families no longer talk to each other. In the evenings, youngsters do not spend good quality time with family members. Instead, they watch television.” Murray says that this lack of communication leads to social problems.Murray also believes th

15、at the content of television programmes provides young people with poor role models. “There is so much violence(暴力) on TVguns, kung fu fighting, and so on. Young people think that all problems should be solved by aggression.”It is not just young peoples mental health that worries Murray. “Teenagers

16、dont get enough exercise because they spend so many hours watching television. They also develop back problems from sitting down for so long, and eye strain from the effort of watching.”Murray would like to see changes to television habits. “Programmes should be educational. Their contents should be

17、 nonviolent and healthy. There should be no programmes after ten oclock in the evening. Parents should teach their children to enjoy their spare time by playing sports or games. And certainly, the television should be switched off during mealtime.Susan Taylor is a television producer. She believes t

18、hat television is a good influence on young people. “Television brings the outside world to youngsters. It even brought us pictures from the moon! And look what happens after the Olympic Games or the World Cup matches have been shown on TV. People start to take more exercise. Also, there are a lot o

19、f programmes about healthy eating and keeping fit.”However, Taylor agrees with Murrays point of view concerning parents. “Of course parents have a role to play in educating their kids. They should turn the TV off during mealtime and they should talk with their children as often as possible.”61. The

20、article is mainly about _.A. that TV is a central part of many peoples livesB. that Murray would like to see changes to television habits C. whether TV is a good or bad influence on young people in the modern worldD. that parents should turn the TV off during mealtime and talk with their children 62. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Teenagers dont like doing exercise at all.B. TV programmes are nonviolent and educational.C. Murray only