2022-2023学年高二英语分层训练AB卷Unit1 The Mass Media（B卷能力提升练原卷版）

1、Unitl The Mass Media （ B 卷能力提升练）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。Who will the man call?A. His boss.B. His wife.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Wait on the phone.B. Order the pizza on

2、line.What does the woman want to do?A. Learn to make a video.B. Buy a coffee maker.What will the man do at 3 oclock on Friday?A. Go to class.B. Meet the doctor.What does the man think of the lecture?A. Difficult.B. Excellent.第二节（共15小题；每题A. His boss.B. His wife.What does the man suggest the woman do?

3、A. Wait on the phone.B. Order the pizza online.What does the woman want to do?A. Learn to make a video.B. Buy a coffee maker.What will the man do at 3 oclock on Friday?A. Go to class.B. Meet the doctor.What does the man think of the lecture?A. Difficult.B. Excellent.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）C. A ta

4、xi driver.C. Drive to the pizza place.C. Make some coffee.C. Take the womans shift.C. Boring.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Who will send the file?A. Sam.B. Carol.Where is the woman?A. At the airpor

5、t.B. In the office.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。C. Lucy.C. In the hotel.When did the woman get to London?A. Last spring.B. This August.Why does the woman come to London?A. To visit relatives.B. To take a holiday.Whals the meaning of moonlighting?C. A few hours ago.C. To attend a program.A second job.A kind of to

6、y.A game.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。Where are （he speakers?winter.Early Monday morning my youth group boarded our bus for the ski trip.Once at the destination, we saw the skiers floating so easily and gracefully down the slopes.By the time I got my skis and bootsI was confident Td be a fantastic skier.During

7、the lessons, I mastered the art of skiing within 30 niinutes.After spending most of the time practicing again and again on the run for beginners* we were able to fly down the hill by the end of the day.In the evening, we all fell extremely tired.Complaining about the pain our ski boots had caused, L

8、indsay and I decided we werent skiing the next day. WeiL of course our friends wouldnt hear of that.So, the next morning we found ourselves in line for the ski lift, which wound its way up the high mountain.Lindsay and I stared helplessly at each other, our eyes showing nothing but fear.After I got

9、into the lift* I sat totally still on the chair with my eyes closely shut, not daring to look outside.The lift rose so fast that before I knew it, I had floated up the mountain.When I finally opened my eyes, I found myself at the top in one piece.Thank goodness I was still alive!Standing at the top

10、of the long slope, with the skis pointing downward, I realized I was shaking.I glanced at Lindsay and found that she was scared too, for her poles kept tapping rapidly against the sides of her boots.Taking a deep breath and gathering all our courage, we gave each other an encouraging nod and both lo

11、ok off.At first I barely moved but slowly I allowed myself to gain some speed.Soon I was shooting down the mountain with my heart beating wildly.注意：续写词数应为150左右。Then a sharp turning suddenly came into view.I was on the point of crying when I felt a hand on my shoulder.C. In a meeting room.C. In a mee

12、ting room.C. Find a repairman.C. By taxi.C. A dress.C. At 4 ： 45.C. 61299622.C. Friends.C. In the evening.C. Telling stories.C. Surprising.A. In a car.B. In an elevator.What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Park his car.B. Call his wife.How will （he man probably go to work tomorrow?A. By bus.B. B

13、y car.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。What does （he man suggest for Lisa?A. T-shirt.B. A purse.When should the woman have called Helen?A. At 3 ： 45.B. At4 ： 15.Whats the mans telephone number?A. 61199621.B. 61299621.Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Boss and employee.听第10段材料，回答第18至

14、20题。When does the speaker help with cooking?A. In the morning.B. In （he afternoon.What does the speaker like best?A. Fishing.B. Hiking.How does （he speaker find the summer camp?A. Disappointing.B. Interesting.第二局部 阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AA lot of peo

15、ple like movies and films.They can add thrill and imaginations to our lives.Find the latest movie reviews here.MulanThe fearless and spirited eldest daughter of an honored warrior, Mulan is the apple of her fathers cyc.To save her aging father from serving in the Imperial Army, clever Mulan disguise

16、s（乔装）herself as a man soldier named “Ping” to bravely take her fathers place in the Imperial Army to battle northern invaders in China.Critics Consensus（共识）：It could have told its classic story with greater depth, but the live-action Mulan is a visual improvement.Family RomanceLove is a business al

17、Family Romance： a company that offers the rental service.Founder Yuichi Ishii helpsfulfill the dreams of his clients.Mahiros mother will hire Ishii to play as her missing fathcr.And reality will begin to be unclear.Critics Consensus： It is a fascinating exploration of human connection and follows an

18、 unconventional path.GreenlandA family fights for survival as a planet-killing comei(彗星)races lo Earth.John Garrity(Gerard Buller), his wife Allison, and young son Nathan make a dangerous journey to their only hope for refuge(避难). Among terrifying news, the Garritys experience the best and worst in

19、humanity while they battle the increasing panic and lawlessness sunounding them.Critics Consensus： Beware, comets of Greenland： Gerard Butler, is here to protect Earth一and show audiences an improbably entertaining (ime.Black BoxHaving lost his wife and his memory in a tragic car accident, news photo

20、grapher Nolan Wright is desperate.After losing his wife and memory, Nolan Wright, a single father undergoes an experimental treatment that causes him to question who he really is.Critics Consensus： An interesting work of writer-director Emmanuel Osei-Kuffour, Black Box makes up for a lack of surpris

21、es with strong performances and an emotionally rewarding story.Which movie should have presented a better story according to critics?A. Mulan.B. Family Romance.C. Greenland.D. Black Box.Which movie is a science fiction?A. Mu Ian.C. Greenland.A. Mu Ian.C. Greenland.D. Black Box.In which section of a

22、newspaper can you read this text?A. Advertisement.B. Science.C. Entertainment.D. News report.BEmerson, my 11 -year-old daughter, is on a wild ride with the United States Postal Service(USPS) and our mail carrier, Doug.She has a serious letter-writing habit and maintains correspondence with her favor

23、ite people.If youve been the receiver of her hand-dccoratcd letters and envelopes, then I know they really make your day.A letter from Emerson is likely to include some art, a joke and enough questions to guarantee a response.But when she wrote a letter to Doug, she put something new in it/kYou may

24、know me as the person living here that writes lots of letters.Youre very important to me, helping me stay in touch with friends.I cheer people up with my letters but you do (oo! ” Emerson wrote.The next day, a package arrived with two letters.One was from Doug and the other from his superior, Sara,

25、saying she had shared Emersons note in the internal newsletter(内部通讯)of the USPS and believed many postal folks wanted to thank Emerson.Emerson was so pleased with the letter that it perturbed me much, for the possible result of no reply would come as a blow to her.Surprisingly, today, we saw Doug co

26、me with two boxes of letters from around (he country.These letters were so human, filled with family, pets and a sense of kindness.But there was something more in them.People felt seensome fbr the first time in a long time.441 work alone in a small rural post office.?n4Not many people think about ho

27、w hard wc work./Emerson wrote back seriously.Im not sharing this because Im a proud dad, but because its relatively easy if we take the time, to give others links they need to be well.We all want (o be seen known and loved.Send a letter.Give a call.Take a step of bravery, like Emerson.What do wc kno

28、w about Emerson?She brings much joy to others.She likes to make fun of friends.She is really skilled at writing.She is helping with (he mail work.Why did Emerson write Doug a letter?A. To make friends with him.To cheer him up.To express her appreciation.To share her daily life.What does the underlin

29、ed word perturbed in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Touched.B. Concerned.C. Delighted.D. Astonished.What docs the author suggest people do at last?A. Connect with others actively.Care more about mail carriers.Face challenges with bravery.Show kindness to other people.CCharles Darwin was a naturalist who descri

30、bed his findings in many papers and published works.The basis of his works was the theory of evolution(进化). Darwin pieced together information from his earliest studies to continuously expand upon the heart of his theory called “natural selection.The root of Darwins theory can be traced back to his

31、time at the University of Edinburgh.Thcrc he first became interested in in vertebrates(无脊椎动物)and the possibility (hat other creatures evolved from simpler organisms like them.Then in Christs College in Cambridge, Darwin began to collect knowledge about plants and the earth.Though Danvin began his li

32、fe as a somewhat religious person several ideas like the argument that nature was a process of Gods design“ did not seem to match his rapidly increasing understanding of nature and geology.When the chance to contribute to scientific study as a naturalist on the HMS Beagle presented itself, Darwin wa

33、s excited to undertake that role.Though the voyage lasted five years and was extremely difficult and tiring, it provided the basis of knowledge that Darwin would build upon to write his description of natural selection.Darwins time aboard the HMS Beagle and his time spent off the ship in South Ameri

34、ca were full of obsen ation and collection.Apart from the creatures, Darwin explored the rise and fall of the land and grasped the massive time span（时间跨度）of the earth and the changes it had experienced as an environment during its time span.Upon his return, Darwin worked for years to produce the fir

35、st edition of his theory of natural selection in his 1859 book On the Origin of Species.Darwin drew his theory from years of studies of various creatures including some extinct animals.lt was paired with knowledge of geology and how （he earth had evolved as an environment in which every living thing

36、 has existed.Darwins theory of evolution originated when he .graduated from the University of Cambridgegained some knowledge of the earthbegan his travel on the HMS Beaglestudied at the University of EdinburghWhich of the following sayings can best describe Darwins voyage?Genuine knowledge comes fro

37、m practice.He who risks nothing gains nothing.Its never too late to mend.Practice makes perfect.What can we learn about On the Origin of Species from the text?It is actually a record of Darwins exploration in South America.It mainly fbcuscs on the earths role as an environment.It presented the theor

38、y of natural selection fbr the first time.It came out before Darwins voyage.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Education.B. Nature.C. Travel.D. Society.DMany Americans think of driverless cars as futuristic technology that will revolutionize travel in cities and along state high

39、ways.But recent experiments are proving that autonomous vehicles also have the potential to improve the quality of life for millions of Americans underserved by traditional modes of transportation, such as the elderly and disabled, so long as lawmakers make smart policies that pave the way for innov

40、ation.A retirement community in San Jose, Calif which has been transformed by a small fleet of driverless taxis, shows the potential of self-driving cars to transform peoples livcs.Built by a tech start-up called Voyage, the modified Ford Fusions are currently limited to a two-mile road, but residen

41、ts are already having the benefits of these autonomous vehicles, which allow them to participate in social activities they would otherwise be unable to enjoy simply because they could not get to them.When the trial run finally expands to 15 miles of road, these residentswhose average age is 76-will

42、also have a convenient and reliable new way to appointments.As these cars continue to serve residents there, it is easy to understand why California is moving to simplify regulations for the industry.In Michigan, forward-thinking policies have the potential to unlock other hidden benefits of autonom

43、ous vehicles, especially for those with physical disabilities.The Michigan Disability Rights Coalition has strongly advocated for the development of this technology, saying that it could give people with disabilities greater opportunities in (he workforce and enable them to lead more fulfilling, ind

44、ependent lives.Many recognize that autonomous vehicles will be the future of transportation, but i( is too often overlooked that this future cannot arrive fast enough for millions of Americans who are forced to depend on others for day-to-day travel.The policymakers should follow the lead of places

45、like California and Michigan, and pass rules and regulations to unlock these hidden benefits of driverless cars.Whals the attitude of most American people to the future of autonomous vehicles?A. Uncertain.B. Doubtful.C. Indifferent.D. Optimistic.What is the modified Ford Fusion?The collection of soc

46、ial activities.The name of a retirement community.A kind of autonomous vehicle.A two-mile road fbr self-driving cars.Examples are given in the third and fourth paragraphs to prove .what arc preventing the development of the technologywhy driverless cars are restricted in many states in Americahow dr

47、iverless technology benefits the aged and disabledwhen driverless cars can enter peoples life eventuallyWhat does (he author attempt to tell us in the last paragraph?The concept of autonomous vehicles has been widely recognized.The weak groups are often overlooked despite technology advances.The ben

48、efits of driverless cars have been fully unlocked.Regulations should go hand in hand with driverless technology.第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读卜面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Useful Tips for Budget-conscious TravelersTraveling can be an experience of a lifetime.Being in the center of another cu

49、lture is both exciting and eve-onening. I Still, here are four useful tips for the budget-conscious travelers.Dont Travel During the Peak Season.in Manhattan, New York, its during the winter holidays.In Cebu, Philippines, its the summer months.Traveling during these peak times certainly means higher

50、 prices and large crowds.A great way to avoid all of these is to simply go when its not high season.Within most regions there are local airlines that provide inexpensive solutions to getting around.This is especially handy when you have multiple destinations in mind for your trip.All you have to do

51、is look up Mango flight bookings and yoirrc on your way.Oncc youre in a region, getting around gets much simpler and a whole lot cheaper.Choose Economical Accommodations.Hotel chains and expensive options may be nice, but theyre the opposite of a budget-friendly experience._4 If youre an app expert,

52、 you can also check out room rental apps like Airbnb.They have an extensive network of apartments and units in wonderful neighborhoods for those who prefer a more local feel.Dont Spend All Your Money on Food.One of the best things about travel is to enjoy all the wonderful food.Tasting the authentic

53、 versions of your favourite dishes is an absolute delight.But be careful.Having a few good meals out is （o be expected, but having every meal at an expensive restaurant is a very quick way to drain your money. 5 A. Use Flight Bookings.Use Regional Airlines.Every region has a peak season.It also allo

54、ws us to relax our busy heads.Instead, try and find hostel（招待所）options.But traveling can seem too expensive.So feel free to try the local snacks.第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）Afraid to have a start, I was walking slowly into my first school in America.I had a long distance from India i

55、n order to join my parents, who had been here for three years, hoping America would help with my future.My father decided that I would go to school here, so I 2 a local high school in my new town.With anxiety and fear, I arrived at the classroom.Everyones eyes were on me as I entered the classroom.W

56、ithout paying attention to them, I went straight to the 3 and asked if it was the right class.With a 4 voice he answered, “Yes. His voice comforted me a little.He gave me a（n） 5 called “course requirements, which I would never get in India.Thcn he asked me to choose where I would sit.I chose the _6

57、closest to the door instead of the comer where all of the boys were sitting.I didnt 7 want to pick a seat.In India, we had assigned（指定的）seats, so I never needed to 8 about that.I spent the rest of the class taking notes from the 9 produced by the overhead projector（投影仪）.10 it was my first day, I was

58、 confused about which hallway to use, but I II （o get to my classes without asking anyone.I was very confused about when I would have lunch.lt was noon.I went to my next class and the bell rang as I entered.I went through the 12 process of asking the teacher if I was in the right class.Feeling surpr

59、ised she said, “That is the lunch bell/ I felt a little 13 .Without another word, I 14 for the cafeteria（餐厅）.Al the end of the day, I was on my way to the bus stop.I realized that all the 15 seemed like the obstacle（阻碍）I had to get through to reach my goal.I spotted my bus and sat down inside happil

60、y.I said to myself, “Today isnt so bad.1.A.traveledB. increasedC. measuredD. recalled2.A.exploredB. foundC. enteredD. constructed3.A.employerB. colleagueC. teacherD. companion4.A.deepB. familiarC. strictD. soft5.A.advertisementB. sheetC. noticeD. container6.A. seatB. directionC. destinationD. scene7