新外研（WY）版初中八年级上册英语Module 10单元测试卷（含听力材料及答案解析）

1、Module 10标准检测卷(满分：120分时间：100分钟)题号一二三四五六七八九十十一总分得分第卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片(每小题1分，共5分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)6Whats the weather like today?AIts cold.BIts cool.CIts hot.7Which season does the woman think is the best time to go swimming?AIn summer. BIn winter.

2、 CIn spring.8Where is the woman going?ATo the park. BTo the zoo. CTo the school.9What are they talking about?AA film. BThe weather. CA trip.10Why will the woman stay at home tomorrow?ABecause she wants to read a book.BBecause she likes to stay at home.CBecause it will probably rain.三、听长对话，选择正确答案(每小题

3、1分，共5分)听第一段材料，回答第1112题。11Where will Lucy go?ATo Liaocheng. BTo Weihai.CTo Binzhou.12How does Lucy know the weather?AOn TV. BOn the radio.COn the newspaper.听第二段材料，回答第1315题。13Whats the weather like in Hangzhou now?AVery warm. BVery cold. CVery hot.14Did Wang Fang go to Hangzhou?AYes.BNo.CWe dont know.

4、15Where will they read stories about Hangzhou?AOn the radio. BOn TV.COn the Internet.四、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)16. When do Nancy and Peter listen to the weather report?AOn Thursday evening.BOn Friday evening.COn Friday morning.17. What are Nancy and Peter planning for the weekend?AA trip to the beach.

5、BA trip to the park.CA ski trip in the mountains.18. When is it going to snow?AOn Friday night. BOn Friday morning.COn Saturday night.19. What will the weather be like on Sunday?ACold and cloudy. BWarm and rainy.CClear, cold and sunny.20What can you know from the passage?ANancy and Peter are going t

6、o have a wonderful weekend.BNancy and Peter listen to weather reports very often.CNancy and Peter go swimming or skiing every weekend.第卷笔试部分(100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)21Its _.We can go outside and make a snowman.Arainy Bsnowy Csunny Dcloudy22Whats the _ today?Its about 14 degrees.Aweather BdateCtempera

7、ture Dseason23. Does it often _ here?Yes，it is quite _.Arain；rain Brainy；rainyCrain；rainy Drainy；rain24Whats the matter with Tom? He has been absent(缺席) for two days. Oh! He _ be ill.Lets go and ask Ms Brown.Acan Bneed Cmay Dwould25How was your trip?It was _.We didnt have a good time.We wont go ther

8、e again.Agreat Bpleasant Cterrible Dfantastic26 Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?Youd better _ more water than usual.Its hot today.Ato take Btake Ctaking Dtook27 What do you think of your Junior Middle School life? I think it is colourful, _ I am always busy.Aif Balthough Cwhile Duntil28

9、 Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?_ of us has.Well plan to go there together this weekend.ANeither BNone CAll DBoth29. Taxi Apps(打车软件)can help us travel around more easily._ more and more people like using them.AOr BSo CAnd DBut30 Its a top secret.Yes，I see.I will keep it

10、_ you and me.Abetween Baround Camong Dwith31What will the weather be like here tomorrow?Itll _ be cold and wet.Aprobable Bprobably Cpossible Dusually32Im really tired.I have to stop running._，Jim.You can make it.ACome on BTake careCHave fun DGood luck33You won first prize in the physics competition.

11、_.I made several terrible mistakes.AI think so BYou must be jokingCYou are welcome DIt doesnt matter34_ ?It might be a rainy day.AWhats the temperatureBWhats the weather likeCWhats the matterDHows your weekend35 Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?_.Its one of the worlds cleanest cities.AS

12、ounds great BNot at allCYoure kidding DYoure welcome六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) (词数：约210；建议用时：6分钟)The weather is closely related(联系) to our life.It is all around us all the time.It is an important part of our lives.We cant control (控制) it, but it often controls how and _(36) we live, what to do, what we wear

13、 and what we eat.Read this passage and learn _(37) about the weather.What is the weather?The weather is just the state of the atmosphere (大气层) _(38)any time, such as temperature, wind，_(39), sun, etc.What makes the weather change?As we know, not every place on the earth gets the same amount of sunli

14、ght.Some places get _(40) sunlight.So its warmer in those places.Some places get little _(41)no sunlight in winter.Then those places have colder temperatures.These differences in temperature make the air and water_(42) around the earth.The movement helps to take the heat energy from the sun across t

15、he earth.So the _(43) changes.Whats the difference between weather and climate (气候)?Climate is a places weather over a long time.The weather changes from day to day and _(44) from hour to hour.It can be sunny in the morning, cold and wet in the afternoon.But the climate changes very _(45) over lots

16、of years.36A.where Bwhich Cwhat Dwhen37A.anything BnothingCsomething Deverything38A.in Bfor Con Dat39A.water Brain Cplant Danimal40A.much Bmore Clittle Dless41A.and Bso Cor Dbut42A.move Bmoves Cmoved Dmoving43A.sun Bearth Cweather Dsunlight44A.already Balmost Cever Deven45A.differently BslowlyCcaref

17、ully Deasily七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)A(词数：约40；建议用时：4分钟)MorningAfternoonSaturday April 26thsunnycloudySunday April 27thrainyrainyMonday April 28thcloudy，windysunny，windyTuesday April 29thsunnysunnyWednesday April 30thsunnysunnyThursday May 1stcloudy，windyrainyFriday May 2ndrainyrainy46.The sunniest days are

18、 _.ATuesday and FridayBSaturday and TuesdayCMonday and WednesdayDTuesday and Wednesday47On Sunday it would probably be best to _.Ago to the beach for a swimBstay at home and read a good bookCtake the dog for a walkDvisit the zoo48On which day did it change from a cloudy morning to a sunny afternoon?

19、AFriday. BSaturday. CMonday. DThursday.49Friday, May 2nd, was _.Arainy the whole dayBsunny all dayCcold and windy all dayDsunny in the morning and cloudy in the afternoon50Danny flew his kite on a day that was windy in the morning but wet in the afternoon.Danny probably did this on _.ASaturday, Apri

20、l 26th BMonday, April 28thCTuesday, April 29th DThursday, May 1stB (词数：约180；建议用时：5分钟)Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报) the weather.They are in space，and they can reach any part of the world.The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气)，because this is where the weather forms(形成)They se

21、nd these pictures to the weather stations.So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world.From the pictures，the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today，nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures.When they receive new pict

22、ures，the meteorologists compare them with earlier ones.Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours.This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change，too.In their next weather forecast，the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great he

23、lp to the meteorologists.Before satellites were invented，the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours.Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days.Soon，perhaps，they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前)51Satellites travel _.Ain space Babove

24、 spaceCabove the ground Din the atmosphere52Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere?Because _.Aclouds form thereBthe weather forms thereCthe weather satellites can do it easilyDthe pictures can forecast the weather53Meteorologists forecast the weather _.Awithout study

25、ing satellite picturesBbefore they receive satellite picturesCwhen they have received old satellite picturesDafter they have compared the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones54Maybe well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.Aone day Btwo daysCfive days Dseven days or even longer55The m

26、ain idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.Ataking pictures of the earthBreceiving pictures of the atmosphereCweather forecastingDdoing other work in many waysC (词数：约230；建议用时：8分钟)Different weather makes people feel different.It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.

27、In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at the other times.People in these states(州) have more hea

28、rt trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence.For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have

29、 more intelligence.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse in exams in the hot months of the year(July and August)Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually

30、 feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have hard time in hot summer.At about 18， people feel more comfortable.Are you feeling sad, tired, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.56Besides feelings, how many sides does this passage menti

31、on about weathers influence on people?AFive. BFour. CThree. DTwo.57What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?AHealth. BWind. CIQ. DWeather.58Whats the main idea of this passage?ADifferent changes of weather.BAt about 18， people feel more comfortable.CWeather influences students inte

32、lligence.DWeather influences peoples health, intelligence and feelings.59Why do students in many schools in the United States usually get worse in exams in July and August?ABecause a very strong wind came then.BBecause the weather is very hot.CBecause they dont do well in their studies.DBecause they

33、 have low IQ.60In which page of the newspaper can you probably read this passage?AStory. BNews.CDiscovery. DAdvertisement.八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分) (词数：约170；建议用时：5分钟)Last summer vacation I went to Taiwan with my parents.Taiwan is really beautiful！The weather is good.It is always warm and humid(潮湿的) becaus

34、e the sea is around Taiwan.In the north，there is winter，but in the south，theres no winter and you can enjoy sunshine(阳光) every day. The typhoon(台风) season is from June to October.There are many mountains in Taiwan.(A)Ali Mountain is one of the five biggest mountain there.We went to climb Ali Mountai

35、n one afternoon. There are many trees in the forest there. They are very tall and many of them are really old.Sun Moon Lake is the largest natural lake in Taiwan.In the lake there are many kinds of fishes.(B)We also went to the beach and enjoyed the sunshine.There are many kinds of foods in the smal

36、l towns near the sea. A kind of dumplings with shrimp(虾) in it is my favourite.Taiwan ia a beautiful island.I love it！I took many photos there. Would you love to see them?根据短文内容，完成下列任务。61任务一：根据短文内容，完成下面的句子。The writer went to spend the summer vacation with _.62任务二：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。The trees in the fores

37、t in Ali Mountain are _.Atall and old BshortCnew Dshort and old63任务三：将画线(B)处的句子译成汉语。_64任务四：画线(A)处句子中有一处错误，请改正并将正确的句子写在答题线上。_65任务五：回答下列问题。(A)Whats the weather like in Taiwan?_(B)Where did the writer spend the vacation?_九、情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)A：It is such a lovely day.I love sunshine.B：_(66)A：I hope it sta

38、ys like this.B：_(67)A：Is the weather usually like this here?B：A bit hotter than today.A：_(68)B：Its pretty cold and it often snows in winter._(69)A：A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B：I heard it rains a lot._(70)A：Mmm, yes.It rains but not any more than other places.AI hope so, too.BWh

39、ats the weather like in winter?CIs that true?DI dont think so.EThank you for your kindness.FYes, its really a nice and bright day.GWhat about your hometown?十、根据所给汉语翻译句子，每空词数不限(每小题2分，共10分)71去北京游览的最佳时间是在秋天。_ Beijing is in autumn.72秋天有时会有暴风雨。There are storms _ in autumn.73在这个国家一年到头都很炎热。Its hot _ in the

40、 country.74你最好买一本英语词典。_ buy an English dictionary.75跟他们的父母相比，现今的孩子少了许多户外经历。_ their parents，todays children have far less outdoor experiences.十一、书面表达(15分)根据所给的中文提示，用英语写一篇内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文，不少于100词。你的笔友Jenny给你(Linda)来信说寒假要来北京玩，请你给她写一封回信说明你的想法。信的要点包括：1介绍北京冬天的气候；2告诉她到北京度假的最好季节，并说明原因；3简单介绍一个景点；4你给她的建议是什么。

41、(提示词：香山：Fragrant Hill)Dear Jenny，_Hope to hear from you soon.Yours，LindaModule 10标准检测卷听力材料 一、1.Look! There are so many black clouds in the sky.2It is snowy today.3It may be rainy, so its a good idea to bring an umbrella.4I want to go to the park, but its raining now.5The best time to visit my hometo

42、wn is in spring.二、6.M：Whats the temperature today?W：Its minus 20 degrees.7M：The best time to go swimming is in July.W：I dont think so.I think its in December.8M：What are you going to do?W：Im going to the park to skate.9M：Its nice to see the sun in December.W：Yes，its warm.10M：What will you do tomorro

43、w?W：Ill stay at home and read a book because it will probably rain.三、Text 1M：Hi，Lucy! Whats your plan?W：Im going to Weihai.M：That sounds great.Is it the best time to travel to Weihai?W：Yes.M：What will the weather be like in Weihai?W：It will be cloudy.M：How do you know?W：From the radio.Text 2M：Hello，

44、Wang Fang.What are you going to do next week?W：I have no idea.Give me some advice.M：Let me see.Did you go to Hangzhou?W：No.Whats the weather like there now?M：Its very warm.You can go there.W：Wonderful! Are there any interesting places to visit?M：Yes.There is a famous place to visitthe West Lake.W：Pl

45、ease tell me more about it.M：There are many stories about it.Lets read them on the Internet.W：OK.四、Nancy and Peter like sports. In summer they swim and in winter they ski. Today is Thursday.They are planning a ski trip for this weekend, but they dont know about the weather. Its 7：30 pm.now, and they

46、 are listening to the weather report on the radio. The weatherman is giving the weather forecast for the weekend. “Friday is going to be cold and cloudy, but its not going to rain. Its going to snow on Friday night and maybe on Saturday morning. It is going to be clear, cold and sunny on Saturday af

47、ternoon and Sunday.”Now Nancy and Peter are excited. The weather is going to be perfect for a ski trip. They are going to have a wonderful weekend in the mountains.听力答案：一、15：CABCA二、610：ABABC三、1115：BBABC四、1620：ACACA五、21.B点评：此题用关键词法解答。snowman为关键词，可知是“有雪的”符合句意，故选B。22C点评：根据答语“大约14度。”可知问句询问的是温度。故选C。23C点评

48、：本题考查词性。第一空缺少谓语动词，故用rain；第二空用于be动词后作表语，故用形容词rainy，故选C。24C点评：此题用语境判断法解答。根据答语后句推断，既然要问布朗老师，那么应答者对汤姆生病也只是一种不确定的推测。故选C。25C点评：此题用语境判断法解答。根据语境“我们玩得不高兴，我们再也不去那里了”，可知选C。26B点评：此题用识记法解答。had better do sth.“最好做某事”，是固定搭配。27B点评：此题用语境判断法解答。句意：你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？我认为它是丰富多彩的，_我一直很忙。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；although“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句；

49、while“当时”，引导时间状语从句；until“直到才”，引导时间状语从句。分析句意可知，前后句意构成“让步”关系。故选B。28A点评：根据下句可知两个人都没去过，故应用neither，故选A。29B点评：此题用语境判断法解答。根据语境可知因为打车软件能帮助我们旅行更加容易，所以越来越多的人喜欢使用它们。故选B。30A点评：此题用固定搭配法解答。between.and为固定搭配，表示“介于和之间”。31B点评：分析句子结构可知，应用副词作状语，A、C两项都是形容词，应排除。D项意为“通常”，不符合题意。故选B。32A点评：考查交际用语辨析。come on“加油”；take care“保重，当

50、心”；have fun“玩得愉快”；good luck“祝你好运”。前两句句意：我真的很疲劳，我不得不停止跑了。由此可知，应答者应该鼓励发话者；又因为答语后一句句意为“你能行的”，可知应答者在鼓励发话者“加油”。故选A。33B点评：考查情景交际。句意：你获得了物理竞赛一等奖。_。我犯了几个严重的错误。根据答语的后句可知应选B。34B点评：结合答语可知问句询问的是天气如何。故选B。35A点评：考查交际用语辨析。句意：咱们到亚伯达去度暑假，好吗？_，它是世界上最干净的城市之一。Sounds great“听起来好极了”；Not at all“根本不，不用谢”；Youre kidding“你在开玩笑吧

51、”；Youre welcome“不用谢”。根据问句及答语可知选A符合语境。六、36.A37C点评：句意：读这篇文章，学习关于天气的_。这是一个肯定句，排除A。nothing“没有什么”；something “一些东西”；everything “一切事情”。根据句意可知something符合语境，故选C。38D点评：此题用识记法解答。at any time“在任何时候”。39B点评：句意：例如温度、风、_、太阳等。这里填的是一种天气，根据选项可知选B。40B点评：此题用上下文联系法解答。根据后一句中的warmer是比较级，可知前面空应该填比较级，故排除A、C两项，因为后一句说的是暖和，所以得到的

52、太阳光更多，选more，故选B。41C点评：句意：有些地方在冬天很少_没有太阳光，因此那些地方有比较低的温度。根据句意可知选C符合。42A点评：此题用识记法解答。make sb./sth. do sth.“使某人或某物做某事”。43C点评：此题用上下文联系法解答。根据上句可知，应该是天气改变了。根据这段的小标题“What makes the weather change？”也能够看出是选C。44D点评：句意：天气每天都在变化，甚至每个小时都在变化。45B点评：此题用上下文联系法解答。根据前面讲的可知，天气变化快，but表示转折，气候应该变化慢，故选B。七、A46.D47.B48.C49.A50.DB51.A点评：此题用阅读材料中寻找答案法解答。由第一段的第二句They are in space