2021年河北省承德市满杖子乡中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021年河北省承德市满杖子乡中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Progress______sofarverygoodandwesurethattheworkwillbefinishedontime.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.hasbeen

D.willbe参考答案：C略2.Chaplin,for_____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,directedafilmaboutlifeinanAmericanfactory.A.whose

B.whom

C.him

D.which参考答案：B3.—Theprojectwasn'tdifficultforhim,wasit?—

.Heshouldhavebeengivenamoredifficultone.A.No,itwas.

B.Yes,itwas.

C.Yes,itwasn't.

D.No,itwasn't.参考答案：D略4.Greatchanges_______inhishometowninthelasttwentyyears.A.weretakenplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.tookplace参考答案：B略5.Aftermuch_____,theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.

A.debating

B.talking

C.discussing

D.bargaining参考答案：D6.

Yououghttotakeabreak________you’vefinishedyourwork.A.asthough

B.evenif

C.nowthat

D.sothat参考答案：C7._____ofthevillage_____twosmalllakes.

A.Thewest,is

B.tothewest,lies

C.West,lie

D.Thewest,are参考答案：C略8.I’llgotoyourparty___youpromisemethatyouwillinviteourclassadvisor.

A.ifonlyB.onlyif

C.unless

D.since参考答案：B略9.____numberofbookshavebeengiventothelibrary.Asaresult,____numberofbooksisbecominglargerandlarger.A.A,a

B.A,the

C.The,a

D.The,the参考答案：B10.Itisnotnecessarytoexplainthetruth______thereareair,waterandsunlight,therearelivingthings.

A.inwherever

B.thatwherever

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略11.---Whydidyougotothewrongoffice?---Well,IforgotwhichroomIwas____togoto,A.demanded

B.supposed

C.hoped

D.suggested参考答案：B12.

Isthatthereason____hewaslateyesterday?

A.which

B.onwhich

C.inwhich

D.why

参考答案：D13.---Whereshallwemeet,Mark?---Atthe_______placewhereweplayfootball,OK?A.ordinary

B.strange

C.usual

D.normal参考答案：C14.We_______onthisprojectforfourhours.Let’shavearest.

A.areworking

B.havebeenworking

C.worked

D.hadworked参考答案：B略15.Mothergavemeapromise_______ImadeprogressinmyEnglishshewouldtakemetotravel.A.

that;

B.thatif

C.

thatwhether;

Dwhether参考答案：B16.Sir,you_____besittinginthiswaitingroom.

Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’tto

B.can’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t参考答案：A略17.People_________atthemeetinghadaheateddiscussionontheplantobecarriedout.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin

C.attended

D.present参考答案：D18.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,_______thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.since

B.when

C.unless

D.while参考答案：D19.—Iregret_______youthatyoufailedtheexam.—HowIregret_______somuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.telling;wasting

B.telling;towasteC.totell;wasting

D.totell;towaste参考答案：C二、新的题型20.Asamemberofthe“globalvillage”,aninternationalleadershouldmastervariousskills.Oneoftheprimarythingsinternationalleadersneedtodayistheabilitytomanageculturaldifferences.____16____.Soinordertogetthebestoutofanymulticulturalteam,leadersshouldkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.___17___Tryandcommunicatewithyourteamfacetofaceasmuchasyoucan.Nothingreplacesface-to-facecommunication,asitallowsyoutoreadbodylanguage,judgelevelsofunderstanding,andbuildrelationships.BeclearBeclearaboutyourownculturalprofile（简况）.Onlywhenyouareclearaboutyourculturalprofileandhowitinfluencesyourwork,yourcommunicationstyle,feelingsandactions,canyoudirectyourteam.____18____.Buildtrust___19___.Makesureyouareresponsibleforyouractionsandhonestinyourdealingswithothers.Doyoudowhatyoupromise?Breakingyourpromisewilldestroytrustandcredibilityeverytime.Statetherulesofthegame___20___.Therulesofthegamehavetobediscussedandpeopleneedtobecomfortablewiththeirownroles.Theteamleadermustactasasafebase,somembersknowwhototurnto.A.CommunicatefacetofaceB.TrynottomakemistakesC.TrustbuildsovertimeandwitheveryactionD.ThereisnoneedtocommunicatewithyourteamE.RulesandroleshavetobesetandunderstoodbyeveryoneF.Today’sleadershavetoworkinbothinternationalandcross-culturalenvironmentsG.Thisapproachtoyourownculturalidentitycanhelpimproveyourteam’sperformance参考答案：16.F

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.E这是一篇议论文。本文主要列举了几项关于国际领导人如何管理文化差异，如何利用好文化团队的建议，例如面对面交流，建立信任，说明游戏规则等。【16题详解】上一句提到国际领导人要有管理文化差异的能力，下一句就提到了利用文化团队的建议，因此该空讲的是掌握跨文化环境对于领导人的重要性，故F选项“今天的领导者必须在国际和跨文化环境中工作。”切题。【17题详解】该空是标题句，根据该段的第一句Tryandcommunicatewithyourteamfacetoface可知，该段讲的是面对面交流的重要性，故A选项“面对面交流。”切题。【18题详解】这一段讲的是清楚自己的文化简况，交流风格的重要性，所以G选项“这种对待自己文化认同的方法有助于提高团队的绩效。”切题。【19题详解】这一段主要讲的是建立信任，所以C选项“信任随着时间的推移和每一个行动而建立。”切题。选项中的trust与该段主题相呼应。【20题详解】这一段主要讲的是规则的重要性，E选项“每个人都必须制定和理解规则和角色。”切题。选项中的rules与roles和文中的主题相呼应。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词和动词，然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中，第1小题中的“cross-cultural”，第2小题中的“Communicatefacetoface”，第4小题中的“trust”，第5小题中的“rulesandroles”均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。三、阅读理解21.MoneyMattersBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingsthathewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoy,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier(收银员).

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Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.MoneylessonsApproach(着手处理)moneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.

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Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”Or,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.

69_Beginatthegrocery(杂货)store.Pickoutsimilarbrands(品牌)ofaproduct—aname-brandbutteran