新视野大学英语第四册答案(第二版)2

V1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.07.18.L9.A10.DCollocationTranslationXL-Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhichithasbeendeveloped.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingeverynight,nomatterwhatwemayhavedoneduringtheday.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornottryingtheirbest..Weremaintreetoourcommitment:Whateverwepromisedtodo;wewoulddoit..EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathissonwouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.ThesameistrueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull..Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.ClozeXIII..B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.D新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit2V.2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.AXII.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwouldhaveattractedalargeraudience.’.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibilityforhertobecomeasuccessfulactress..Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong•.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,theirbrandisgaininginpopularity..Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousbythievesandthatallhermoneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsoundbelievable..Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,butthisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.Cloze1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C1I.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit3V..M2.E3.G4.A5.H6.C7.18.K9.010.DTranslationXLSevenoreightofficialsarereportedtohavetakenbribesandthemayorhasdecidedtolookintotheaffairinperson.Theseworkersregretyieldingtothemanagement'sadviceandgoingbacktowork.Nowtheyareagainfacedwiththethreatoflosingtheirjobs.Youonlyneedtofilloutaformtogetyourmembership,whichentitlesyoutoadiscountongoods.Theircarbrokedownhalfwayfornoreason.Asaresulttheyarrivedthreehourslaterthantheyhadplanned.Theofficialgotinvolvedinascandalandwasforcedtoresignweekslater.Themanlivingonwelfarebegantobuilduphisownmarket,onestepatatimeandhisbusinessisthriving.closeXIII..B2,C3.A4.D5.B6.A7.D8.C9.A10.B.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.B17.C18.A19:D20.B新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit4V.l.L2.N3.D4.E5.H6.17.F8.09.110.BTranslationXI.Ratherthaninvestinmyeducation,myparentsspenttheirmoneyonanewhouse.Today,peoplearespendingtwiceasmuchonentertainmentandrelaxationastheydidinthepast.Inordertobesuccessful,abusinessmustkeeppacewithdevelopmentsinthemarketplace.HerfluencyinEnglishgaveheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.Forstudents,nowhereisbetterthanthelibrary,whereallthebooksareattheirdisposal.Weshouldmakefulluseoftheplatformtostrengthencommunication,expandcooperationinmoreareasandseekfurtherdevelopmentthroughjointefforts.ClozeXIII.1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.D8.B9.C10.D11.A12.C13.B14.D15.C16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit5V.l.K2.H3.M4.B5.A6.07.J8.D9.F10.1TranslationXI.Thislittlemanisnotsoinnocentasheappears.There'snothing1candoabouttheproblem,soyoumightaswellturntoProfessorWangforhelp.Bothsidesspeakhighlyofthefruitsintheircooperationindifferentareas,andhopethatthecooperationcanbefurthered.Ontheonehand,animageofbeingclosetothepeoplecangetanewpolicymoreeasilyaccepted.Ontheotherhand,itwill"encouragepeopletospeaktheirmindsandcomeupwithconstructivesuggestions".Hissenseoflonelinessroseandfellandhesometimeswouldtalkatlengthtohimselfandhispetsandthetelevision.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Therichestpeoplearenotnecessarilythehappiest.ClozeXIII.1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.B17.C18.A19.D20.C新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit6V1.02.E3.G4.15J6,B7.K8.N9.M10.DTranslationXI.Supposeyoufoundoutthatyourcolleaguetakesbribes,wouldyoujustignoreit?We'vegivenuponhimbecauseheissostubborn.Itispointlesstoarguewithhim.Hehituponagoodmethodtospeeduptheprogressoftheexperiment,butopinionsdifferedamongmembersofthegrouponit.TodayI'mabletosquaremyprofessionwithmyinterest,whichIwasn'tabletodobefore.Theabilitytovisuallydistinguishbetweenredandgreenisessentialtobecomingadriver.Theteamconsistedofsevenpeoplewhometonaregularbasistosharetheirinformationwitheachother.新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit7V..K2.03.C4.F5.J6.17.G8.A9.M10.ECollocation<br/>VI.ponent4.advances5.changes6.advantage7.influence8.effect9.objective10,threatWordBuildingVILimacy3.frequency4.fluency5.secrecy6.urgency7.consistency8.dependencypolitics2.classics3.electronics4.economicspsychology6.methodology7.technology8.biologysentencestructureBeinghealthyismorethanaquestionofnotbeingill.wasmorethanalittleupsetatnotbeinginvitedtothewedding.Thisstoryismorethaninteresting;itiseducationalaswell.Hepworthismorethanafilmmaker;hehadlearnttofindstoriesthatwouldhavegenuinepopularappeal.Comparedourachievementstodaywithwhatwestartedouttobe,itismorethanamiraclebroughtaboutbyyearsofexceptionallyhardwork.Whatwasneededwasnothinglessthananewindustrialrevolution.ThisisnothinglessthanacalltorestorethevitalityoftheAmericanDream.Theirdreamwasnothinglessthanarevolutionaryprojecttobringcomputersandordinarypeopletogether.,TheexperienceofsightseeinginthewonderfulislandisnothinglessthanexcitingandIammovedtotears.Hewasveryconcernedthatsheshouldnotbetiredorbored;hewantedtomakesurethattheholidaywouldbenothinglessthanperfectforher.TranslationXLIntheprocessofcreatingthegeneticmap,thesescientistsrealizedthatcooperationwasmorethananattractiveoption;itwasaresponsibility.Theirresearchfindingswerenothinglessthanamiracle.Asaresultoftheirfindings,newlighthasbeenshedonthehistoryofhumangenes.Infact,onlyhardworkincombinationwithpropermethodswillgiveyouanadvantageoverothers.Thejudgesaidthepunishmentwouldserveasawarningtoothers.Theriskofinfectionisconfinedtothosewhohaveclosecontactwiththepatients.Fromsuchananalysisweareinabetterpositiontounderstandwhathashappenedandwhattodoaboutit..作为一个负责的生产厂家,我们不仅仅关注环境;我们还积极参与环境保护。.当然,她最后还是离开,去结婚了,但我敢肯定的是:她对工作尽职尽责,从不允许自己的职业重点受到影响。.除了学业上的成绩,你迄今为止最大的成就是什么?.观察和实验的冃的是为了验证或阐明某些理论，只有那些被视为与任务相关的观察オ应该被记录下来。.不管现在身处何地，黑人都是非洲人的后裔,但是数百年来，由于种种原因,他们的遗传基因已经变得多样化且非常复杂。.实际上,他们都同意这种观点:法律的变化引起了社会本质的变化以及社会中人与人之间关系的变化。Cloze1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11,B12.A13.A14.B15.D16.C17.D18.B19.A20.BStructuredWritingXV.Stickingtohighmoralstandardsiseasiersaidthandone.Once,ayoungBritishcarsalesmanagerwhohadjustfinishedcoursesonbusinessethicswassenttosellcarstoanAfricancountry.Thenegotiationshadbeengoingonformonthswithoutanyrealresults.Hewasathiswits,end.Finallyxhehituponasolution.Onedayheboughtapopularnovelandslippedacheckof#20,000inthebook.Thenhepresentedittotheministerinchargeoftransportation.Thisministerexamineditscontents,pretendinghedidn'tseethecheckatall.Thenhesaidwithasmile："Youngman,IhearLondonisatitsbestinMay."Thesalesmanager,whowasquick-witted,replied:"MycompanyinLondonwillbemosthonoredtowelcomeyourvisit!”Ashorttimelater,thedealwasapprovedinLondon!SectionBReadingSkillsThewriterholdsadoubtfulattitudetowardthisopinion,callingitapopularmyth.Wecanfindthewriter'sdoubtfulattitudeinParagraph1.Theyarethesupportivestyleandthestimulatingstyle.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph4.Fourgroupsofchildren:onewithsupportiveparents,onewithstimulatingparents,onewhoseparentscombiningbothqualitiesandafinalgroupwhoofferedneither.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph6.ElevensecondsadayinHollandandlessthanaminuteadayintheUnitedStates.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph10.Theenvironmentalfactorssuchasbetterparentingandeducationaltechniques.WecanfindtheinformationinParagraph15,thelastparagraph.Comprehension〇fthe5extII.l.B2,C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.CVocabularyIII.1.supervising2.fascinate3.guarantee4.explore5.sophisticated6.identified7.steer8.beneficial9.demonstrate10.implicationIV1,up2.out3.up4.in5,o9.from10.in新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit8SectionAComprehensionofthetextLTheyhidbehindtheircurtainsandpeeredatthetravelerscautiously.Itmeansthatthesmalltownwasastagewherethedifferenttravelerswhopassedbywereactorsrevealingthemselvestotheaudience-thevillagers.Probablythereweredifferentwaysofgreetingsbetweenthem,sotheremightbesomemisunderstandingsorinappropriateresponses.Becauseshewantedtosinganddancesomuchthatshethoughtthemoneywasgivenasadiscouragementratherthananencouragement.WhensheleftherhometownofEatonvilleforJacksonvilleatthirteen,sheexperiencedahugechangeandshewasawarethatshewasblack.Itmeansthatshewasnotemotionallydisturbedbythefactthatshewasadescendentofslaves.Shefeltgoodaboutherself.Thewritercomparedherselftoabrownbagofmixeditemsproppedupagainstawallwithotherbags.Asisdescribed,thecontentsrevealedarenothingbutcommonobjects.Itsuggeststhatforordinarypeople,nomatterwhethertheyarewhiteorblack,theysharesomethingincommon.Vocabularycautiously2.bribing3.disapprove(d)4.pup5.Ihat8.paytheprice9.belongto10.moreorlessV1.L2.O3.H4.D5.16.E7.N8.K9.G10.BCollocationVL.plans2.lifestyle3.fact4.policies5.rules6.concentration7.world8.voice9.inheritance10.contentWordBuildingVII.devalued2.demobilized3.deregulated4.decentralized5.destabilizing6.depersonalized7.de-emphasize8.decodedVIII.erviewees3.trainee4.employees5.escapees6.addressee7.devotee8.divorceesentencestructureIXIknowsheisn'treallyinterestedinwindow-shopping,butshedoesn'tmindwaitingwhileIhavealook.Ifpeopledon'tmindmynothavingadegree,Icouldgiveafewmusiclessons!Peopledon'tmindpayingalotmoreforgoodsoftwarebecausetheycanseethebenefitsofusingit.4.1don'tmindifpeopleperceivemeasarrogant.Youneedcertaindegreeofittosucceed.5.Wedon'tmindifittakestimeforpeopletoexpresstheirhopes,goals,fears,andneedsintheirlives.X.Nofriendscametoseeher;sheshutherselfoff,intheoldfamiliarworldofbedroomanddrawingroom.Nocigaretteendcouldgiveusanycluetoorsignofanyonehavingeverbeenthere.Nogas,nowaterandnoelectricityinthehospital!Howcouldyouexpectthechildrentosurvivethis?Nootherinformationisgivenaboutthebookitself,althoughthereisabriefbiographical,noteaboutthewriter.Noefforthasbeenmadetoinvestigatethe"disappearances"thathaveoccurredoverthepastthreeyears.TranslationXL1don'tmindhisstayingoutsolateaslongashebehaveshimself.1preferhisplantoothersinthatIthinknoplanismorepracticalthanhis.Theybrokeoffbusinessrelationswiththatcompanyasitsufferedhugelossesinthelastfiscalyearandwentbankrupt.Nowthatyoudon'tlikehim,whydidyouinvitehimtoyourbirthdaypartyinthefirstplace?Thoughweknewourchancestowinwereslim,weweremoreorlessdepressedwhenwelostinthegame.Perhapsthiswasthepricethathastobepaidforprogress-whoknows?XII..我不在乎他们否定我的计划,但在内心深处我仍渴望得到他们的支持。.彼得宣布他不想与她们中任何一个女孩ー起唱歌或跳舞,他没给任何理由。.我们尊敬的是那些奉献时间、友谊和才能的人，而不是那些一心只为自己谋求私利的人。.看来我生意遭到ー了巨大损失，这是我不听父母忠告所付出的代价。.他们只是顺便又提到了这一点:在我去那个国家旅行时,会有一位翻译一直在我身边。.即使当父母强烈反对子女的行为方式时，他们拒绝接受的是那种行为方式而不是子女本人,澄清这一点十分重要。ClozeXIII..B2.C3.B4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.B10.C.A12.B13.A14.B15.B16.D17.C18.D19.D20.AStructuredWritingXVSmallinsizeandlightinweight,electronicdictionariesareconvenienttouse.Theyareeasytocarryandstudentscantakethemanywheretheygo.Whenevertheycomeacrossanewwordinreading,theycanfindoutitsmeaningwiththehelpofanelectronicdictionary.Anelectronicdictionaryusuallycontainstheinformationofseveralpaperdictionaries.Whenstudentshaveonesuchdictionary,theyactuallyhavemorethanonedictionaryinhand.Meanwhile,electronicdictionariesaretime-saving.Theysavestudentsfromturningpagesovertofindtheword.Instead,theyonlyneedtokeyinthewordandthemeaningwillappearonthescreen.Consideringalltheabovefactors,nowondermoreandmorestudentsareusingelectronicdictionariesnowadays.SectionBReadinqskillsLF.Itisbasicallyfactualthatthevalueofyouthenabledpeopletomakemoney.F.Itstatesafactthatwhatmanufacturersclaimhascausedworriesfromdoctors.F.ItisbasicallyfactualthatawomanwasdoubtfulabouttheeffectofImedeenbefore.F.Itisbasicallyfactualthatadoctorquestionsthemethodsusedinthestudy.O.From"itisdifficultto..."weknowitisanopinion.ComprehensionofthetextII.l.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.F7.T8.TVocabularyIIL1.appeal2.nutrition3.denied4.ingredients5.stimulated6.perceived7.accelerate8.controversy9.extracts10.ridiculousExercisesonWebcourseonly:11.renew12.multiply13.utilized14.demonstrateIV1.lookinto2.pouredout3.beatback4.Whenitcomesto5.havetodowith6.specializein7.wastiedupwith8.symbolicof9.dothetrick10.attached(great)importanceto新视野大学英语(第二版)第四册Unit9SectionAVocabularyIIL1.violated2.delicate3.contended4.invasion5.illustration6.attendance7.concessions8.unique9.contemplated10.excess11.banned12.symbol13.figured14assembleIV1.madesomeconcessions2.putting...before3.beuntroubledabout4.takeittocourt5.cameintoservice6.inresponseto7.ratherthan8.focused…on9.itdepends10.InaflashVl.L2.J3.E4.15.D6.N7.B8.09.A10.GCollocation.1.calming2.long-term3.negative4.destructive5.marginal6.harmful7.disastrous8.emotional9.similar10.stimulatingWordBuildingVIL1.endurance2.tolerance3.defiance4.attendance5.acceptance6.admittance7.Reliance8.ObservanceVIII.1.unanimous2.unify3.unicycle4.unique5.uniform6.unite7.union8.unityXI.尽管他们做出了巨大的努力,但目前为止,博物馆每天的参观者仍然还是很少。(forall;sofar)Foralltheirgreatefforts,themuseum'sdailyattendancehassofarstillbeenverylow..作为对政府检查员批评的回应,公司改变了一些做法,而不是放弃自己的规定。(inresponseto;ratherthan)Inresponsetocriticismbygovernmentinspectors,thecompanychangedsomeofitspracticesratherthangaveupitsrules..警方提醒乘客,不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里,以防被盗。(warnagainst)Thepolicewarnedthepassengersagainstputtingmoneyandpreciousthingsinbagslesttheyshouldbestolen..调査应集中于父母和孩子们如何看待学校满足他们需求的那些办法。(focuson)Surveysoughttofocusonhowparentsandchildrenperceivethewaysinwhichtheschoolsatisfiestheirneeds..一瞬间,特斯(Tess)由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟、受过良好教育的女子。(inaflash)Inaflash,Tesschangedfromaninnocentgirltoamatureandwell-educatedwoman..我能证实200列新火车正在制造中,第一批将在今年五月投入运营〇(comeintoservice)Icanconfirmthat200newtrainsarebeingmanufacturedandthatthefirstofthosetrainswillcomeintoserviceinMaythisyear.XIIForalltheirexplanations,theunionstillbelievedthecompany'sdressandappearancecodeoffendsindividuallibertyandviolatesthelaborlaw.尽管他们做了解释,工会仍然认为公司的着装规定侵犯了个人自由,也违反了劳工法。Managementhasgranteda10%payriseinresponsetounionpressurebutrefusedtomakeanyfurtherconcession.在工会的压カ下,资方已同意提高10%的薪酬,但是拒绝做出进ー步的让步。Wecanreformourpublichealthcaresystem,whichstillgivesus,forallitsflaws,thebesthealthcareintheworld.我们可以改革我们的公共卫生医疗体系，该体系虽然有缺陷，但仍为我们提供了世界上最好的卫生保健服务。Ifhehasthemoneyandnogoodexcusefornotpayingwhatheowesyou,theonlysolutionmaybetotakehimtocourt.如果他有钱,而且没有充足的理由不偿还欠你的钱,那将他告上法庭也许是唯一的解决办法了。EffortstoresolvetheconflictintheMiddleEast,whichhascausedmorethan100deathssinceFebruaryoflastyear,havesofarbeenfruitless.直到目前,解决中东冲突的各项努力都没有任何成效;中东冲突自去年二月以来,已造成100多人死亡。Inthischapterwefocusonhowtoarrangeyourgatheredmaterialintheformofanargument.在这一章,我们集中谈论如何以论点的形式安排你所收集到的材料。新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit10SectionAVocabularyIII.incorporate2.triggered3.perspectives4.cultivating5.confine6.capacity7.Controversial8.consciousness9.recommend10.applicationsort12.maturity13.mechanisms14adaptiveIV1.to2.at3.to4.aside5.to6.on/onpon7.through8.of9.of10.inV.l.F2.J3.G4.D5.M6.A7.K8.C9.010.HCitaryWordBuildingVIL1.multicolored2.multicultural3.multimedia4.multinational5.multidimensional6.multimillion7.multiparty8.multipurposeVIILsemi-permanent2.semi-final3.semi-automatic4.semi-detachedsemi-darkness6.semi-official7.semi-skilled8.semi-retiredsentencestructureXI.无论你的智商有多高