国家开放大学《人文英语4》边学边练参考答案

国家开放大学《人文英语4》边学边练参考答案Unit1BritishCultures一、根据录音，完成句子，理解细节。（录音略）（一）ZhangHua：1．I'dliketosee2．Ialsowanttosee3．Iwanttosee参考答案：1．I'dliketosee→moreofLondon'sstreets.,2．Ialsowanttosee→somethingspecial.,3．Iwanttosee→somegraffiti.（二）Molly：1．WecanwalkalongtheRiverThames.You'llbeabletosee2．Maybe,thetypical3．Graffitiis参考答案：WecanwalkalongtheRiverThames.You'llbeabletosee→lotsofplacesofhistoricalinterest.,Maybe,thetypical→Britishphoneboothsortheredbuses.,3．Graffitiis→partofLondon'sstreetculture!二、填空，概述英国电视发展史。TelevisionbroadcastingstartedintheUnitedKingdomin1936asapublicofIn1953theConservativeGovernmentintroducedabillto（makearrangementstelevision.Thiswasopposedverystronglyye（rd,telsdandl.wesanfedsraofdistributionmedia,throughwhichthereareover480channelsforconsumersaswellas（on-demandcontent）.IntheUnitedKingdomand（theCrownanyhouseholdwatchingorrecordinglivetelevisiontransmissionsastheyarebeingbroadcast(terrestrial,satellite,cable,orInternet)isrequiredtoholda（televisionSinceApril1,2010licensebeen£145.50forcolorand£49.00for（blackandwhite）.OnOctober24,2012,alltelevisionbroadcastsintheUnitedKingdomwereinadigitalformat.三、英译汉。Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.参考答案：涂鸦传统上是一个冒险的追求。Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain'scities.参考答案：但在过去十年中，涂鸦几乎从英国的城市中消失了。Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.参考答案：乱涂乱画和在火车上涂鸦的事件减少的最明显原因是监控更得力了。TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethantheycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.得更多的关注。IthasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingandwatchingfootball.的替代选择。四、访谈：并记录相关内容。Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?参考答案：Therearethree—myfather,mymotherandme.Ihaven’tgotanybrothersorsisters.DoyourfamilymembersoftenwatchTV?HowmanyhoursdotheyspendwatchingTVeverydayonaverage?参考答案：Wedon'tlikewatchingTVverymuch.Wejustwatchthenewsmostofthetime,about2hoursaday.WhatkindofTVprogramsdoyourfamilymembersliketowatch?参考答案：Nationalandinternationalnews.DoyourfamilymembersoftenwatchTVtogether?参考答案：LesstimespentwatchingTVtogetherbecauseofwork.五、写作：电视对家庭关系的影响。Doyouthinkthattheimpactoftelevisiononfamilyrelationshipispositiveornegative?Orboth?Listtwoorthreereasonstoprovethattheimpactispositiveornegative.3．Whatareyoursuggestionstomakethefamilyrelationshiphealthier?参考答案：ManypeoplethinkthatTVcan’tteachyouanythingandmostTVprogramsarejustsilly.True,therearealotofshowsthatareanythingbutgood.Butifyouwatch,youwillfindthatTVisstillapowerfuleducationaltool.WiththeemergenceofthepublicTVinourcountrywenowhavemorehelpingsoffoodforthemind.Takethetravelogue"theworldwelivein"itprovidesusnotonlywithvicarioustravelexperiencebutalsowiththehistoriesandculturesofvariousnations.Speclive,whattheywearandhowtheytalkeventhoughIcan’taffordtotraveltothosecountries.Myfamilyoftensittogethertowatchaprogramanddiscussitafterward.Sometimesmyparentsaskuswhatwewoulddoinasimilarsituationandthisgivesustheopportunitytorethink.WeshouldnotforgetthatTVcanbeanexcellentteacher.InthiseraofmassmediawebelievethatTV,ifguidedintotherightchannel,canreallyfireourimaginationandcontributetofamilycohesion.Unit2CityorCountry一、根据对话内容，回答以下问题。1.WheredoesZhangHualivethesedays?参考答案：ZhangHualivesinthecountryside.2.WhathasmadeZhangHuamovetothecountry?参考答案：He'sgotfedupwiththetensionofcitylife.3.WhatdoesZhangHuaplantodointhefuture?参考答案：Hemaybecomeafarmer.二、再听一遍上述对话的录音，判断下面的表述是否正确。Thenewspapersaysweshouldsorttrash.（√）Manycommunitieshavenotalreadydonethat.（×）hshtyngsd.×）Itishightimeforustosortoutthetrash.（√）Peopleshouldbeinformedabouthowtodothatinthefirstplace.（√）三、根据对话内容，回答以下问题。DidMollyagreetosorttrash?Why?参考答案：Yes.Shealwayshatespeoplemixingalltrashtogether.Whatarethebenefitsofsortingtrash?参考答案：Iftrashissorted.itwillbetransferredtofactoriesinsteadofthedisposalplant.Withtrashseparated.pollutioncausedbyincinerationcanbeavoided.Howcanwemaketrashusefultous?参考答案：Byseparatingandrecycling.trashcanbeusefultous.WhatisPeter'sconcernaboutsortingtrash?参考答案：Heworriesthatsomepeoplemayhavenoideahowtosorttrash.四、根据短文大意判断正误。Theauthorhaslivedinthecountrysideformorethanadecade,andhe/sheloveslivingthere.（√）Livinginthecountryisnotinterestingatall.（×）Theauthortakesawalkordrivesalongcountryroadsalmostevery4.Peoplelivinginthecountryusuallygoshoppingevery5.Accordingtotheauthor,nobodydislikescountryside五、请用短文中的词汇将语句补充完整。Hesaidthepressinvadedpeople's（privacy）unfairlyandunjustifiablyeveryday.He（tends）theflowerbedsandevergreensthathehasplantedinthedriveway.8.Theyexpectedhimtheceremony.9.Hisbusinessempire（collapses）underamassiveburdenofdebt.10.IhopewhatIhavewrittenwillbeof（benefit）tosomeoneelsewhomayfeelthesameway.六、根据你对上文中文章的理解填空，概括文章主要内容。Theauthoroftenwalksaroundthecityatnightto（collect/gather）garbage,and（sorts）outitbackhome.Hepicksoutthe（useable）thingsandtocreateart.Whatotherpeopleseeasgarbage,heseesas（potential）art.Thepieceshecreatesaremainlyanimalsandprocessofcreationisatall.First,hetriestofindplayingmaterialshecollectedwithdifferent（combination）andconfigurations.Thensomething“clicks”andhehasan（idea）aboutwhathewantstocreate.Afterthat,itisonlyamatterofrealizinghis（vision）Heisveryhappybecauseheisdoingsomethingheloves,somethingalsomeaningfulandprofitable.七、把下面的句子翻译成中文1.IusuallyhavenoproblemfillingthetwobagsIbringwithme.参考答案：通常，我装满随身带着的两个口袋没有任何问题。It'snotartinthestateIfindit.Throughcreativityandtrial -and-error,itbecomesart.参考答案：我发现它时，它远不是艺术。经过创造性加工和反复试验，它变成了艺术。TheprocessIgothroughfromtherawmaterialstoafinishedpieceisnotcomplexatall.参考答案：我所经历的从原材料到成品的过程一点也不复杂。typicallydothisforafewdaysoraweekbeforesomething“clicks”andIhaveanideaaboutwhatIwanttocreate.会弄明白我的创意所在。八、选择合适的主题句，了解备忘录的结构。Includethedate.Chooseaspecificphraseforthesubjectline.Addressthereaderformally.Writeyournameinthe"From"line.Theword“memorandum”meanssomethingthatshouldberememberedorkeptinmind.Towriteareadable,effectivememo,youshould:1.（C）afullnameandtitleofthepersontowhomyouaresendingthememo.Ifyouaresendingamemototheentirestaff,youmightwrite:“TO:AllEmployees”.2.（D）Theheadingneedstoincludewhoiswritingandsendingthememo.Yourfullnameandjobtitlegointhisline.3.（A）Writethecompletedate,spellingoutthemonthandincludingthedateand.r,::y,5（英式.

美式r54.（B）Thesubjectlinegivesthereaderanideaofwhatthememoisabout.Bespecificbutconcise.Forexample,insteadofwriting, “Ants”,forthesubject,bemorespecificbywriting,“AntProblemintheOffice”.九、商务备忘录BusinessMemos（商务备忘录）Unlikeletters,theexternalcommunicationsofacompany,businessmemosareaninternalformofcommunicationanditisstandardpracticetosavethem.Theirobjectiveistodeliverinformationorinstructions.Theirscopeshouldbelimitedtoasingletopicsothatthereaderwill“getthemessage”quicklyand,ifnecessary,takeanaction.Confinedto（局限于）asingletopic,eachinteroffice,interdepartmentalandcompanywidememobecomespartoftheinstitutionalmemoryofanorganization.Inshort,theyspeedupthedailybusinessofdoingbusiness;theykeeppeoplewhoneedtobekeptintheknow.Whenabusinessorganizationdesignsanofficialletterheaditoftenalsodesignsanofficialmemosheet,completewithacompanylogofeaturedatthetopofthepage.Besideshavingaprofessionallookandfeel,preprintedmemosheetsoftenprovidespecializedinformationfieldsthataccommodatespecificproceduresforexpediting（加速）in-housecommunications.Unit3EducationFairness一、阅读理解，句子内容匹配，了解教育公平状况。A.the100thanniversaryofIWDB.genderequalityandwomen'sempowermentwerelargelyradicalideasC.knowledge-drivenD.apositiveeffectonthewell-beingoftheirfamilies,theircommunitiesandnationsE.lotsofwomenarestilltrappedbypoverty,discrimination,unemployment,illiteracyandviolenceInternationalWomen'sDay(IWD)in2011（A）Onehundredyearsago（B）Theglobaleconomy（C）Investinginwomenandgirlsthroughtheeducationsector（D）Inmanycountriesandsocieties（E）KeyWords:Access：入口；通道；获得某事的路径、条件。Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedtoequalityinaccesstoeducation.Equality：平等。Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya“numbersgame”.yandystyas三、英译汉。Equalityanddiversityisnotentirelya“numbersgame”.参考译文：平等和多样性不完全是“数字游戏”。Equalityinsocietyisabsolutely,andfundamentally,linkedtoequalityinaccesstoeducation.参考译文：社会平等从根本上绝对与教育机会均等是相关的。Formanystudents,universityistheplacewheretheywillbefirstexposedtodifferentculturesanddifferentpeople.参考译文：对于许多学生来说，大学是他们首次接触不同文化和不同人的地方。Equalityinsocietycanbepromotedbyequalityanddiversityatuniversity.参考译文：社会平等可以通过促进大学的平等和多样性来实现。Thebenefitsofuniversityasapositive,diverseenvironmentmustbeseenbystudents.参考译文：学生们必须看到大学作为积极的多元环境的可贵之处。四、写信给市长，建议如何保障教育公平。Bearinmindwhoyouarewritingtoandpayattentiontoyourwordingandtone.Listandanalyzethereasonsforeducationalinequalitynowadays.3．Giveyourideasabouthowtoensureeducationalfairness.4．Expressyourgratitudeandappreciation.参考答案：DearMayor：IamastudentfromtheOpenUniversityofChina.Iamwritingtodrawyourattentiontothefactthattheequalityofnine-yearcompulsoryeducationhascausedsomeproblems.Recently,theschoolwillsoonstart,thecontradictionwillappearagain.Forexample,schoolsrequirestudentstotakeschooldaycareandeveningcare.What'sworse,ithasseriouslyaffectedstudents'rest.Tosolvetheseproblems,inmyopinion,youcantakesomemeasurestoimprovethesituation.Ontheonehand,youcantakesomegeneralpracticesandmakerulesandregulations.Ontheotherhand,youcanalsopunishthosewhomakeupforitagainstthewind.Onlyinthiswaycanwegivestudentsawonderfulchildhood.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakemysuggestionintoconsideration.Unit4QualityofEducation一、根据对话内容，完成笔记。InterviewNotes:adayssomeparentsinChinalettheirsonsordaughterstostudyabroadbecausetheyaredissatisfiedwiththe（poor-quality）universitiesinChina.esnay（gp）andyg”.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?3.ehavetomakeourteaching（personalized）and（learner-centered）.4．Weshouldmakesureeverystudent（learns）.二、词义匹配，学习单词。obstacle（somethingthatstandsintheaccess（therighttoobtainormakeuseample（morethanenough）co-sponsor（sponsortogether）reclaim（claimback）promise（groundsforfeelinghopefulaboutthefuture）vital（urgentlyneeded;absolutelynecessary）solution（amethodforsolvingaproblem）foundation（thebasisonwhichsomethingisgrounded）achieve（togainwith三、阅读理解，句子搭配。A iftheydonothavetherighttoolstodoso.B inordertobetterourschools.becausethefutureofschoolsandstudentsisontheline.butweneedeveryonetoactivelyparticipateintheeducationalprocess.becausethenation'spubliceducationsystemmakesupthefoundationofourfuture.WestillhavehopeforourschoolsandThereisnotimetowaste（C）Wemustallworktogether（B）Wecannotexpectourstudentstosucceed（A）SouthFloridateachersandsupportstaffaredoingthebestthey四、判断正误。Educationqualityishardtoevaluate.（√）Economicdevelopmentdoesn'thaveeffectontheimprovementofeducationaleyfesgslol.×）Internationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantages.（√）Accordingtothepassage,weshouldimproveinternationalcooperationonresearchandevaluation.（√）五、英译汉。Wecannotexpectourstudentstosucceediftheydonothavetherighttoolstodoso.参考译文：如果他们没有正确的工具，我们就不能指望我们的学生们能够成功。Thereisnotimetowastebecausethefutureofschoolsandstudentsisontheline.参考译文：时间不容浪费，因为学校和学生的未来已经非常危险了。Educatorsneedproperteachingresourcesinorderforstudentstoachieve.参考译文：教育者需要适当的教学资源，可供学生利用。Justlikeinothercareers,educatorsshouldreceiveampleopportunitiesforprofessionaldevelopment.参考译文：就像其他职业一样，教育者应该获得足够的专业发展的机会。10.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.参考译文：原创的优秀的研究成果，尤其在科学、经济学和社会科学领域，都会对社会产生一个涓滴效应。六、写作：如何提高教育质量。1．Problemsonthequalityofeducation2．Possiblecausesoftheproblems3．Yoursuggestionsandsolutions参考答案：Oneofthecharacteristicsofthedevelopmentofmodernsocietyistherapidreplacementoftheoldandnewthings,andtheemergenceofnewthings.Asfarashighereducationisconcerned,italsoneedstoconstantlyupdateandaddnewcontents.Collegeteachingcontentisalsocloselyfollowingthepulseofthetimes,isamicrocosmofthedevelopmentofmodernknowledge,soithasacertainfrontierofthetimes.Unit5EffectiveCommunication一、听录音,根据对话内容完成笔记。Peter：HeconsidersLarrythebiggest（airhead）hehasevermet.HecomplainsLarrymakes（careless）mistakes.Oneofhiscolleaguesis（fresh）outofcollegeandstillabitgreen.LiuHui：Hethinkseverybodyhastheir（strengths）andweaknesses.HeadvisesPeternottobeso（negative）tohisco-workers.HeconsidersLarrytobea（pain）tobearound.二、同词义匹配，学习词汇。personality（character）symbol（mark）focus（concentrate）breakdown（collapse）encode（code）channel（route）affect（influence）essential（vital）fraught（filled）potential（possible）三、填空，概括短文的主要内容。Theprocessof（communication）beginswiththesenderandendswiththe.nerse,eredeawareasuccessfulconveyancelargelydependsonthesender's（personality）,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackground.Additionally,itisafactthatasuccessfulconveyancearealsoinfluencedbythe（channel）forconveyingthe

megApartfromtheircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmind,the（receptivity）'spersonality,theirtothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesenderalsoaffecttheconveyance.Itis（feedback）thatinformsthesenderofwhethertheconveyanceisfinishedsuccessfullyornot.Duetothefactthatspokenorwrittenlanguageiseasily（misinterpreted）,thesendermustensurethesuccessfulsendingandthereceivershouldprovidethe（sender）withdesirablefeedback.四、英译汉。Effectiveinterculturalcommunicationtriestobridgelanguagegapsaseffectivelyaspossible.参考译文：有效的跨文化沟通会尽可能地弥合语言鸿沟。Hemightbeapaintobearound,butheisalsoverygoodatstayingwithinbudgetonprojects.预算。Everybodyhastheirstrengthsandweaknesses.参考译文：每个人都有长处和短处。Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.参考译文：发出信息的人负责成功地传达信息。Effective interculturalcommunication helps firms avoid conflict, misunderstandings,andfosterrespect.进彼此尊重。五、根据提示，写短文。Howdoyouthinkofeffectivecommunication?Whatfactorsareimportantinachievingit?Whyiseffectivecommunicationimportant,andwhatbenefitsorside-effectscaneffectivecommunicationbringaboutforyourcareer?Whatisyourconclusion?DoyourfamilymembersoftenwatchTVtogether?参考答案：TheImportanceofEffectiveCommunicationInourdailylife,wehavetocomeintocontactwithpeopleineverywalkoflife.Therefore,itisveryimportantforustoknowhowtogetalongwithotherpeople.Togetwellalongwithothersandwintheirfriendships,wemustobservestrictlythefollowingwords.Tobeginwith,weneedtobehonestwithothersandshouh{alwayssaywhatwemean.Lieswillsurelymakepeoplestayfarawayfromusinthelongrun.Afterall,honestyisthebestpolicy.Second,wehavetobehumbleenough.Ifweareproudinpublic,wecanhardlywinother'srespect,nottomention"friendship".Finally,wemustnotbeselfish.Weshouldlearnhowtoshowconcernforothers.Aslongasweabidebywhatismentionedabove,wewillfinditeasytogetalongwellwithothers.Unit6SocialWork一、判断正误。Weshouldbesensitivetotheclients'feelings.（×）Weshouldtrytobuildhealthyrelationshipswiththem.（×）Itishelpfultorespectandacceptthedifferencesofothers.（×）Strongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillsareveryimportantinsocialwork.（√）Weshouldputourselvesintheclientspositions.（×）二、根据文章内容判断正误。Jameshasalmosttwo-yearexperiencesofsocialwork.（√）Jamesprovidespsychosocialsupporttoclients,onlyintheformofgrouptherapy.（×）Jamesdoesnotgiveadvicetofamilycaregivers.（×）James'sstrongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillshavebeenwellusedinthisposition.（√）JamesbelieveshewouldbeavaluablestafftoSaintLouisMentalHealthServiceifgiventheopportunity.（√）三、阅读理解，填空。JamesBushhastheabilitytoworkwithan（interdisciplinary）team.Jameshas（interpersonal）skillsandstrongprofessionalrelationshipswithclients,whichmakeshimavailableforthisjob.JamesBushhasprovidedpsychosocialsupporttoclients,intheformof（one-on-one）counselingaswellasgrouptherapy.AsaMentalHealthCaseManager,Jameshasmadegooduseofhisstrong（verbalandwritten）communicationskills.Jameshasalsoshowedhissolid（organizational）skillsinhiscasemanagement.四、根据文章内容选择正确答案。ThecharityoriginallymeanstoA.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgoodhelpclientsreturntonormallife2.Whendoessocialworkbegin?A Aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolution.Biblicaltimes.Modern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexcept A?educationpovertyandracismInordertohelpclientsliveaproductivelife,socialworkerscanturntotheassistanceofB .governmentfamilymembersWhichstatementaboutsocialworkisNOTtrue? A Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelpthepoorpeople.Socialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowithvarioussocialfearanddiscrimination.五、英译汉。ThejobIdoinvolvesworkingwithfamilieswhoaregoingthroughadifficultperiodintheirlives.参考译文：我的工作是帮助那些正经历艰难时期的家庭。IhavelearntfromclientshowIcanbemorehelpfulandcompassionate.参考译文：我从客户那学会了怎样才能更乐于助人，更有同情心。Mydutieshaveincludedprovidingpsychosocialsupporttoclients,intheformofone-on-onecounselingaswellasgrouptherapy.参考译文：我的工作职责不仅包括提供集体心理治疗,还包括一对一专业咨询。MystrongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillshavebeenwellutilizedinthisroleandIhavealsodemonstratedsolidorganizationalskillsinmycasemanagement.项目管理上我也展示出了扎实的组织能力。IwasawardedwiththeNewEmployeeAchievementAwardformyworkonadifficultcasein2015.参考译文：2015年我处理了一件棘手的案子,被授予新员工成就奖。六、求职信HellenChen482MaryStreetPensacola,FL60001Phone:11223344556E-mail:hellenchen@.usSeptember10,2016MarkC.PorterHiringManagerSaintMaryHospital1607YorkRoadPhoenix,AZ80016DearMark,IamverykeentoapplyforthepostofSocialWorkerthatwasrecentlyadvertisedonyourwebsiteandenclosemyCVforyourconsideration.Iamafullyqualifiedsocialworkerwith10yearsofexperienceinYorkCityCouncil's Social WorkDepartment. My experience involvesthe successfulmanagementofademandingcaseloadthathasincludedelderlypeopleandpeoplewhohavelearningdisabilitiesand/ormentalhealthissues.Icandealwithwhatmaybedifficultandemotionalissuesinacalmandpracticalmannerbyfindingoutwhatisreallyimportanttotheclient'sneeds.Myabilitytocommunicateandreachagreementwithotheragencies,suchasprimarycarepracticesandpsychologyservices,isfirstclassclassandIhaveateamapproachtoestablishingwhatisbestofeachindividual.Iamusedtoworkingunsocialhours,includingeveningsandweekends.Iwouldliketodiscussmyapplicationfurtherwithyouandwelcometheopportunitytoattendforinterview.Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeonthedetailsprovideaboveincaseyouhaveanyqueriesforme.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.YoursFaithfullyHellenChenEncl.RésuméUnit7LegalComplaint一、判断正误。HandcupMarketingissuingSouthChinaCorporationofnotpayingforthetransactions.（√）QingSuisaTheplaintiffhasgotwellpreparedbeforefilingtheTheplaintiffdidn'tknowwhichlawsandregulationsshouldbeappliedinthiscase.（×）ThedefendantowedtheplaintiffRMB15,000,000forthedispatched二、词义匹配，学习短文中的词汇。apersonwhobringsanactiontoacourtoflaw（plaintiff）apersonorinstitutionagainstwhomanactionisbroughttoacourtoflaw;thepersonbeingsuedoraccused（defendant）someonewhomarketsmerchandise（distributor）anegotiationtoresolvedifferencesthatisconductedbysomeimpartialparty;theactofinterveningforthepurposeofbringingaboutasettlement（mediation）anobjectorstatementproducedbeforeacourtoflawandreferredtowhilegivingevidence（exhibit）aseparatesectionofalegaldocument(asastatuteorcontractorwill)（article）thefinaljudgmentinalegalproceeding;theactofpronouncingjudgmentbasedontheevidencepresented（adjudication）(law)theresidencewhereyouhaveyourpermanenthomeorprincipalestablishmentandtowhere,wheneveryouareabsent,youintendtoreturn;everypersoniscompelledtohaveoneandonlyonedomicileatatime（domicile）abusinessfirmwhosearticlesofincorporationhavebeenapprovedinsomestate（corporation）theactoftransactingwithinorbetweengroups(ascarryingoncommercialactivities)（transaction）三、选择正确答案。Accordingtotheplaintiff, A shouldberesponsibleforcompensatingZhangHua.People'sHospitalBinhaiCityIntermediatePeople'sCourtBinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyZhangHuahadanoralcontractwith A .BinhaiNo.2ConstructionandInstallationCompanyBinhaiCityIntermediatePeople'sCourt2ConstructionandInstallationCompaniesTherespondentstated C reason(s)torejectZhangHua'sclaim.213ZhangHuahimself C bearsome(/any)responsibility.shouldn'tmustn'tshould B wasquotedbytherespondent.thePRCGeneralCivilLawGeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLawCivilProcedureLawofthePRC四、英译汉。Maybehe'sroundingupsomewitnessesforusnow.参考译文：可能他正在帮我们找证人。Remembernottosayanythingtothepressandmindyourtongueincourt.的嘴巴。Althoughtheplaintiffhadrepeatedlyrequested,thedefendantfailedtopay debtontime．参考译文：尽管原告多次催促，但是被告并未能按时支付债务。Therefore,inaccordancewithrelevantChineselawsandregulations,thedefendantshouldbearcorrespondingcivilresponsibility.参考译文：因此，依照中国有关法律法规，被告应承担相应的民事责任。10.AccordingtoGeneralPrinciplesoftheCivilLaw,anypersonengagedinhighlydangerousoperationsshallberesponsibleforcompensation.参考译文：根据民法通则，任何从事高危作业的人都有权获得赔偿。五、写一封授权委托书授权委托书现授权张华律师（诚辉律师所）代表本人（刘芳，现居于东江市西环路 1号，身体健康，头脑清醒）全权办理在东江市设立“芳香治疗工作室”之相关批事宜，授权时间从2016年12月20日开始生效，至申办之工作室取得工商部门核发的营业执照之日为止上述受权人在授权范围内签署的有关文件我均予承认。委托人：刘芳日期：20161220代理人：张华日期：20161220参考答案：PowerofattorneyNowauthorizedlawyerzhanghua(chenghuilawyer)onbehalfofmy(liufang,wholivesindongjiang,xihuanroadno.1,healthybody,themind)solelytodealwithinthedongjiangrivercitysetup"therelevantexaminationandapprovalmatters,ofaromatherapystudio"authorizedtimetakeeffectfromDecember20,2016,toapplyforastudiototheendofthebusinesslicenseissuedbytheMinistryofCommerceandindustry.Iacknowledgethedocumentssignedbytheaboveauthorizedpersonswithinthescopeoftheirauthority.Client:LiuFangDate:December20,2016Agent:ZhangHuaDate:December20,2016Unit8PleadingnotGuilty一、判断正误。ThefivementhoughtthattheU.S.foreignpolicyshouldbeblamedforthe911attack.（√）ScottFenstermakeristhelawyerforAliAbdAliandfourothermen.（×）3.Nearly3,000peoplewerekilledinthe911attack.（√）4.ScottFenstermakeristhe